Relationships of (Jc + Ja)/PAD versus ƊF/Fm at 2% (solid lines) and 21% O2 (dashed lines) for normal and mutant maize. See Figure 5 for definition of symbols. Note the high fidelity of the first- and second-order polynomial regression fits (R2 = coefficient of determination) to the mean data points and the relatively larger separation between the fits for mutant compared to normal leaves. These fits enable empirical estimation of Pdiss in 21% O2 by referring the associated ƊF/Fm to the regression equations to evaluate [(Jc + Ja)/PAD]2 and [(Jc + Ja)/PAD]21 (Eq. 3). See text for additional information.