Figure 19.
Same as Fig. 18 except that a 60 per cent cosine taper w(t) of total duration t2−t1=35 s has been used to weight preferentially the early-arriving portions of the perturbed and the shifted, unperturbed waveforms phet(r, t) and phom(r, t−δTccmφ=0) in eq. (41). Horizontal axis in bottom two plots is reduced time, t−L/c. The resulting R=30λ traveltime measurements δTccmφ=0=−2.34 s (fast anomaly, left) and δTccmφ=0=+2.19 s (slow anomaly, right) are in much better agreement with the predictions δTbdkφ=0 of banana–doughnut theory.