Table 1:

Preoperative patient characteristics

Sex male61 (50)
Age (years)67 ± 12
Aortic pathology
 Chronic aneurysm/dissection73 (60)
 Acute dissection44 (36)
 Porcelain aorta4 (3.3)
 Iatrogenic injury1 (0.7)
Aortic valve defect96 (78.7)
 Insufficiency70 (57.4)
 Stenosis8 (6.6)
 Mixed12 (9.8)
 Artificial valve6 (4.9)
Hypertension109 (89.3)
Coronary heart disease38 (31.1)
COPD16 (13.1)
Diabetes10 (8.2)
Impaired renal function6 (4.9)
Previous neurological events permanent10 (8.2)
Previous neurological events transient6 (4.9)
Previous cardiac surgery12 (9.8)
Cerebral malperfusiona3 (6.8)a
EuroSCORE logistic (%)19 ± 13.7 (range 2.8–81.6)
Sex male61 (50)
Age (years)67 ± 12
Aortic pathology
 Chronic aneurysm/dissection73 (60)
 Acute dissection44 (36)
 Porcelain aorta4 (3.3)
 Iatrogenic injury1 (0.7)
Aortic valve defect96 (78.7)
 Insufficiency70 (57.4)
 Stenosis8 (6.6)
 Mixed12 (9.8)
 Artificial valve6 (4.9)
Hypertension109 (89.3)
Coronary heart disease38 (31.1)
COPD16 (13.1)
Diabetes10 (8.2)
Impaired renal function6 (4.9)
Previous neurological events permanent10 (8.2)
Previous neurological events transient6 (4.9)
Previous cardiac surgery12 (9.8)
Cerebral malperfusiona3 (6.8)a
EuroSCORE logistic (%)19 ± 13.7 (range 2.8–81.6)

Values are given as no. (%) or mean ± standard deviation (range).

COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

aAmong 44 patients with acute dissection.

Table 1:

Preoperative patient characteristics

Sex male61 (50)
Age (years)67 ± 12
Aortic pathology
 Chronic aneurysm/dissection73 (60)
 Acute dissection44 (36)
 Porcelain aorta4 (3.3)
 Iatrogenic injury1 (0.7)
Aortic valve defect96 (78.7)
 Insufficiency70 (57.4)
 Stenosis8 (6.6)
 Mixed12 (9.8)
 Artificial valve6 (4.9)
Hypertension109 (89.3)
Coronary heart disease38 (31.1)
COPD16 (13.1)
Diabetes10 (8.2)
Impaired renal function6 (4.9)
Previous neurological events permanent10 (8.2)
Previous neurological events transient6 (4.9)
Previous cardiac surgery12 (9.8)
Cerebral malperfusiona3 (6.8)a
EuroSCORE logistic (%)19 ± 13.7 (range 2.8–81.6)
Sex male61 (50)
Age (years)67 ± 12
Aortic pathology
 Chronic aneurysm/dissection73 (60)
 Acute dissection44 (36)
 Porcelain aorta4 (3.3)
 Iatrogenic injury1 (0.7)
Aortic valve defect96 (78.7)
 Insufficiency70 (57.4)
 Stenosis8 (6.6)
 Mixed12 (9.8)
 Artificial valve6 (4.9)
Hypertension109 (89.3)
Coronary heart disease38 (31.1)
COPD16 (13.1)
Diabetes10 (8.2)
Impaired renal function6 (4.9)
Previous neurological events permanent10 (8.2)
Previous neurological events transient6 (4.9)
Previous cardiac surgery12 (9.8)
Cerebral malperfusiona3 (6.8)a
EuroSCORE logistic (%)19 ± 13.7 (range 2.8–81.6)

Values are given as no. (%) or mean ± standard deviation (range).

COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

aAmong 44 patients with acute dissection.

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