2

Differential phenotypic characteristics of Xenorhabdus species

Isolate CU01X. poinariiX. beddingiiX. nematophilusX. japonicusX. bovienii
Number of tested strain131316
Isolation from:
S. cubanum++
S. glaseri+
Steinernema species+
S. carpocapsae+
S. kushidai+
S. feltiae+
S. kraussei+
S. affine+
S. intermedium+
Maximum growth T (°C)40°C40°C39°C35°C35°C32°C
Pathogenicity against lepideptoran insects+++
Pigmentationalbbrlbowyby
Dye adsorption+w+w++++
DNase++++
Lecithinase (egg yolk agar)dw++++w
Tryptophane deaminased
Simmons citrated++d
Esculin hydrolysis++
Acid production from
Myo-inositol+wdw
Ribose+w+w+w
Salicin+w
Gluconate+wdw+dw
Utilization of
dl-Gycerate[−]+dd
l-Histidine+d+d
Myo-inositol+wdw
Ribose+d[+]
l-Tyrosine[−]w+d
Isolate CU01X. poinariiX. beddingiiX. nematophilusX. japonicusX. bovienii
Number of tested strain131316
Isolation from:
S. cubanum++
S. glaseri+
Steinernema species+
S. carpocapsae+
S. kushidai+
S. feltiae+
S. kraussei+
S. affine+
S. intermedium+
Maximum growth T (°C)40°C40°C39°C35°C35°C32°C
Pathogenicity against lepideptoran insects+++
Pigmentationalbbrlbowyby
Dye adsorption+w+w++++
DNase++++
Lecithinase (egg yolk agar)dw++++w
Tryptophane deaminased
Simmons citrated++d
Esculin hydrolysis++
Acid production from
Myo-inositol+wdw
Ribose+w+w+w
Salicin+w
Gluconate+wdw+dw
Utilization of
dl-Gycerate[−]+dd
l-Histidine+d+d
Myo-inositol+wdw
Ribose+d[+]
l-Tyrosine[−]w+d

All tests were done at 28°C unless otherwise mentioned: +=90–100% of strains are positive; [+]=76–89% are positive; d=26–75% are positive; [−]=11–25% are positive; −=0–10% are positive. The superscript w (e.g. +w) indicates a weak reaction.

a

lb, light brown; b, brown; ow, off-white; y, yellow; yb, yellowish brown.

2

Differential phenotypic characteristics of Xenorhabdus species

Isolate CU01X. poinariiX. beddingiiX. nematophilusX. japonicusX. bovienii
Number of tested strain131316
Isolation from:
S. cubanum++
S. glaseri+
Steinernema species+
S. carpocapsae+
S. kushidai+
S. feltiae+
S. kraussei+
S. affine+
S. intermedium+
Maximum growth T (°C)40°C40°C39°C35°C35°C32°C
Pathogenicity against lepideptoran insects+++
Pigmentationalbbrlbowyby
Dye adsorption+w+w++++
DNase++++
Lecithinase (egg yolk agar)dw++++w
Tryptophane deaminased
Simmons citrated++d
Esculin hydrolysis++
Acid production from
Myo-inositol+wdw
Ribose+w+w+w
Salicin+w
Gluconate+wdw+dw
Utilization of
dl-Gycerate[−]+dd
l-Histidine+d+d
Myo-inositol+wdw
Ribose+d[+]
l-Tyrosine[−]w+d
Isolate CU01X. poinariiX. beddingiiX. nematophilusX. japonicusX. bovienii
Number of tested strain131316
Isolation from:
S. cubanum++
S. glaseri+
Steinernema species+
S. carpocapsae+
S. kushidai+
S. feltiae+
S. kraussei+
S. affine+
S. intermedium+
Maximum growth T (°C)40°C40°C39°C35°C35°C32°C
Pathogenicity against lepideptoran insects+++
Pigmentationalbbrlbowyby
Dye adsorption+w+w++++
DNase++++
Lecithinase (egg yolk agar)dw++++w
Tryptophane deaminased
Simmons citrated++d
Esculin hydrolysis++
Acid production from
Myo-inositol+wdw
Ribose+w+w+w
Salicin+w
Gluconate+wdw+dw
Utilization of
dl-Gycerate[−]+dd
l-Histidine+d+d
Myo-inositol+wdw
Ribose+d[+]
l-Tyrosine[−]w+d

All tests were done at 28°C unless otherwise mentioned: +=90–100% of strains are positive; [+]=76–89% are positive; d=26–75% are positive; [−]=11–25% are positive; −=0–10% are positive. The superscript w (e.g. +w) indicates a weak reaction.

a

lb, light brown; b, brown; ow, off-white; y, yellow; yb, yellowish brown.

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