Table 1.

Maternal Characteristics by Receipt of H1N1 Influenza Vaccine During Pregnancy

CharacteristicAll (N = 3327)H1N1 Vaccine (n = 1125)No Vaccine (n = 1581)P Value
Maternal age, y, mean (SD)31.2 (5.6)31.5 (5.3)31.0 (5.7).01*
Asthma120 (4.0)44 (4.2)51 (3.5).38
Maternal diabetes476 (15.7)169 (16.2)226 (15.6).72
Multiple birth181 (5.4)60 (5.3)91 (5.8).64
Cardiovascular disease183 (6.0)55 (5.3)82 (5.7).66
Hypertension during pregnancy507 (15.2)162 (14.4)236 (14.9).70
Any pregnancy complicationa1921 (57.7)602 (53.5)957 (60.5)<.01*
Born within KP Georgia (vs KP Mid-Atlantic)1004 (30.2)286 (28.5)597 (59.5)<.01*
Black race (subcohort)327 (43.1)62 (36.5)230 (46.4).03
CharacteristicAll (N = 3327)H1N1 Vaccine (n = 1125)No Vaccine (n = 1581)P Value
Maternal age, y, mean (SD)31.2 (5.6)31.5 (5.3)31.0 (5.7).01*
Asthma120 (4.0)44 (4.2)51 (3.5).38
Maternal diabetes476 (15.7)169 (16.2)226 (15.6).72
Multiple birth181 (5.4)60 (5.3)91 (5.8).64
Cardiovascular disease183 (6.0)55 (5.3)82 (5.7).66
Hypertension during pregnancy507 (15.2)162 (14.4)236 (14.9).70
Any pregnancy complicationa1921 (57.7)602 (53.5)957 (60.5)<.01*
Born within KP Georgia (vs KP Mid-Atlantic)1004 (30.2)286 (28.5)597 (59.5)<.01*
Black race (subcohort)327 (43.1)62 (36.5)230 (46.4).03

*Indicates significant P value.

Data are No. (%) unless otherwise specified. Asthma, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease reported for births with available comorbidity data (n = 3039), including 1046 births exposed to H1N1 vaccine and 1447 births exposed to no vaccine. Black race is reported for births with available maternal race data (n = 759), including 170 births exposed to H1N1 vaccine and 496 births exposed to no vaccine.

Abbreviations: KP, Kaiser Permanente; SD, standard deviation.

a Includes fetal abnormality affecting maternal management; fetal or placental problems affecting maternal management; polyhydramnios; oligohydramnios, PROM, amnionitis; antepartum hemorrhage, abruptio placentae, and placenta previa; and antepartum complications.

Table 1.

Maternal Characteristics by Receipt of H1N1 Influenza Vaccine During Pregnancy

CharacteristicAll (N = 3327)H1N1 Vaccine (n = 1125)No Vaccine (n = 1581)P Value
Maternal age, y, mean (SD)31.2 (5.6)31.5 (5.3)31.0 (5.7).01*
Asthma120 (4.0)44 (4.2)51 (3.5).38
Maternal diabetes476 (15.7)169 (16.2)226 (15.6).72
Multiple birth181 (5.4)60 (5.3)91 (5.8).64
Cardiovascular disease183 (6.0)55 (5.3)82 (5.7).66
Hypertension during pregnancy507 (15.2)162 (14.4)236 (14.9).70
Any pregnancy complicationa1921 (57.7)602 (53.5)957 (60.5)<.01*
Born within KP Georgia (vs KP Mid-Atlantic)1004 (30.2)286 (28.5)597 (59.5)<.01*
Black race (subcohort)327 (43.1)62 (36.5)230 (46.4).03
CharacteristicAll (N = 3327)H1N1 Vaccine (n = 1125)No Vaccine (n = 1581)P Value
Maternal age, y, mean (SD)31.2 (5.6)31.5 (5.3)31.0 (5.7).01*
Asthma120 (4.0)44 (4.2)51 (3.5).38
Maternal diabetes476 (15.7)169 (16.2)226 (15.6).72
Multiple birth181 (5.4)60 (5.3)91 (5.8).64
Cardiovascular disease183 (6.0)55 (5.3)82 (5.7).66
Hypertension during pregnancy507 (15.2)162 (14.4)236 (14.9).70
Any pregnancy complicationa1921 (57.7)602 (53.5)957 (60.5)<.01*
Born within KP Georgia (vs KP Mid-Atlantic)1004 (30.2)286 (28.5)597 (59.5)<.01*
Black race (subcohort)327 (43.1)62 (36.5)230 (46.4).03

*Indicates significant P value.

Data are No. (%) unless otherwise specified. Asthma, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease reported for births with available comorbidity data (n = 3039), including 1046 births exposed to H1N1 vaccine and 1447 births exposed to no vaccine. Black race is reported for births with available maternal race data (n = 759), including 170 births exposed to H1N1 vaccine and 496 births exposed to no vaccine.

Abbreviations: KP, Kaiser Permanente; SD, standard deviation.

a Includes fetal abnormality affecting maternal management; fetal or placental problems affecting maternal management; polyhydramnios; oligohydramnios, PROM, amnionitis; antepartum hemorrhage, abruptio placentae, and placenta previa; and antepartum complications.

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