Table 1

Clinical characteristics of the population in relation to assignment

Admissions (n = 85)Short-Stay Observation (n = 60)Syncope Unit (n = 58)Discharges (n = 92)P
Age (median, interquartile range)77 (71–84)68.5 (47–79)62.5 (43–78)53.0 (32.7–74.5)<0.001
EGSYS Score (median, interquartile range)3 (1;3)2 (0;3)1.5 (−1;3)0.4 (−1;2)<0.001
Abnormal ECG, n (%a)23 (27.1)12 (20.0)9 (15.5)6 (6.5)0.005
EGSYS score >3, n (%a)45 (52.9)17 (28.3)10 (17.2)14 (15.2)<0.001
CV disease, n (%a)64(75.3)33 (55.0)27 (46.6)32 (34.8)<0.001
Trauma, n (%a)22 (25.9)16 (26.7)12 (20.7)14 (15.2)0.397
ED diagnosis
Cardiac syncope, n (%a)17 (20.0)5 (8.3)3 (5.2)3 (3.2)<0.001
Neurally mediated syncope, n (%a)13 (15.3)26 (43.3)20 (34.5)70 (76.1)<0.001
Non-syncopal T-LOC, n (%a)11 (12.9)9 (15.0)2 (3.4)6 (6.5)<0.001
Unexplained syncope, n (%a)44 (51.8)20 (33.4)33 (56.9)13 (14.1)<0.001
Admissions (n = 85)Short-Stay Observation (n = 60)Syncope Unit (n = 58)Discharges (n = 92)P
Age (median, interquartile range)77 (71–84)68.5 (47–79)62.5 (43–78)53.0 (32.7–74.5)<0.001
EGSYS Score (median, interquartile range)3 (1;3)2 (0;3)1.5 (−1;3)0.4 (−1;2)<0.001
Abnormal ECG, n (%a)23 (27.1)12 (20.0)9 (15.5)6 (6.5)0.005
EGSYS score >3, n (%a)45 (52.9)17 (28.3)10 (17.2)14 (15.2)<0.001
CV disease, n (%a)64(75.3)33 (55.0)27 (46.6)32 (34.8)<0.001
Trauma, n (%a)22 (25.9)16 (26.7)12 (20.7)14 (15.2)0.397
ED diagnosis
Cardiac syncope, n (%a)17 (20.0)5 (8.3)3 (5.2)3 (3.2)<0.001
Neurally mediated syncope, n (%a)13 (15.3)26 (43.3)20 (34.5)70 (76.1)<0.001
Non-syncopal T-LOC, n (%a)11 (12.9)9 (15.0)2 (3.4)6 (6.5)<0.001
Unexplained syncope, n (%a)44 (51.8)20 (33.4)33 (56.9)13 (14.1)<0.001

ED diagnosis in relation to assignment.

EGSYS, Evaluation of Guidelines in SYncope Study; CV, cardiovascular; ED, Emergency Department.

a% refers to patients with the same assignment.

Table 1

Clinical characteristics of the population in relation to assignment

Admissions (n = 85)Short-Stay Observation (n = 60)Syncope Unit (n = 58)Discharges (n = 92)P
Age (median, interquartile range)77 (71–84)68.5 (47–79)62.5 (43–78)53.0 (32.7–74.5)<0.001
EGSYS Score (median, interquartile range)3 (1;3)2 (0;3)1.5 (−1;3)0.4 (−1;2)<0.001
Abnormal ECG, n (%a)23 (27.1)12 (20.0)9 (15.5)6 (6.5)0.005
EGSYS score >3, n (%a)45 (52.9)17 (28.3)10 (17.2)14 (15.2)<0.001
CV disease, n (%a)64(75.3)33 (55.0)27 (46.6)32 (34.8)<0.001
Trauma, n (%a)22 (25.9)16 (26.7)12 (20.7)14 (15.2)0.397
ED diagnosis
Cardiac syncope, n (%a)17 (20.0)5 (8.3)3 (5.2)3 (3.2)<0.001
Neurally mediated syncope, n (%a)13 (15.3)26 (43.3)20 (34.5)70 (76.1)<0.001
Non-syncopal T-LOC, n (%a)11 (12.9)9 (15.0)2 (3.4)6 (6.5)<0.001
Unexplained syncope, n (%a)44 (51.8)20 (33.4)33 (56.9)13 (14.1)<0.001
Admissions (n = 85)Short-Stay Observation (n = 60)Syncope Unit (n = 58)Discharges (n = 92)P
Age (median, interquartile range)77 (71–84)68.5 (47–79)62.5 (43–78)53.0 (32.7–74.5)<0.001
EGSYS Score (median, interquartile range)3 (1;3)2 (0;3)1.5 (−1;3)0.4 (−1;2)<0.001
Abnormal ECG, n (%a)23 (27.1)12 (20.0)9 (15.5)6 (6.5)0.005
EGSYS score >3, n (%a)45 (52.9)17 (28.3)10 (17.2)14 (15.2)<0.001
CV disease, n (%a)64(75.3)33 (55.0)27 (46.6)32 (34.8)<0.001
Trauma, n (%a)22 (25.9)16 (26.7)12 (20.7)14 (15.2)0.397
ED diagnosis
Cardiac syncope, n (%a)17 (20.0)5 (8.3)3 (5.2)3 (3.2)<0.001
Neurally mediated syncope, n (%a)13 (15.3)26 (43.3)20 (34.5)70 (76.1)<0.001
Non-syncopal T-LOC, n (%a)11 (12.9)9 (15.0)2 (3.4)6 (6.5)<0.001
Unexplained syncope, n (%a)44 (51.8)20 (33.4)33 (56.9)13 (14.1)<0.001

ED diagnosis in relation to assignment.

EGSYS, Evaluation of Guidelines in SYncope Study; CV, cardiovascular; ED, Emergency Department.

a% refers to patients with the same assignment.

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