. | Dialysis patients (n = 7566)a . | Transplanted patients (n = 1504)a . | Danish background population 2000 (n = 4 091 776) . | P-valueb . |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age, years (IQR) (range) | 69 (60–76)* (19–95) | 49 (38–58) (18–76) | 46 (33–60) (18–110) | <0.0001* |
Women | 2791 (36.9)* | 580 (38.6)* | 2 095 958 (51.2) | <0.0001 |
Time on dialysis | 0 (0–0)* | 1.7 (0.6–3.4)* | 0 | <0.0001* |
Prior fracture 5 years before | 967 (12.8)* | 162 (10.8)** | 365 794 (8.9) | <0.0001*** |
Charlson Comorbidity Index | 2 (0–3)* | 0 (0–2)* | 0 (0–0) | <0.0001* |
Comorbidity for each parameter in Charlson score | ||||
Myocardial infarction | 776 (10.3)* | 46 (3.1)* | 36 366 (0.9) | <0.0001* |
Congestive heart failure | 1488 (19.7)* | 85 (5.7)* | 39 977 (1.0) | <0.0001* |
Peripheral vascular disease | 1324 (17.5)* | 85 (5.7)* | 36 216 (0.9) | <0.0001* |
Cerebrovascular disease | 377 (5.0)* | 29 (1.9)* | 23 391 (0.6) | <0.0001* |
Dementia | 5 (0.1) | 0 (0.54) | 1038 (<0.1) | 0.07 |
Chronic pulmonary disease | 713 (9.4)* | 26 (1.7) | 48 635 (1.2) | <0.0001* |
Rheumatic disease | 240 (3.2)* | 24 (1.6)* | 23 798 (0.6) | <0.0001** |
Peptic ulcer disease | 865 (11.4)* | 126 (8.4)* | 72 674 (1.8) | <0.0001** |
Mild liver disease | 185 (2.5)* | 24 (1.6)* | 12 976 (0.3) | <0.0001 |
Diabetes without chronic complications | 199 (2.6)* | 34 (2.3)* | 34 014 (0.8) | <0.0001 |
Diabetes with chronic complications | 2274 (30.1)* | 288 (19.2)* | 29 887 (0.7) | <0.0001* |
Hemi- or paraplegia | 33 (0.4)* | 4 (0.3)** | 3179 (0.1) | <0.0001 |
Moderate to severe chronic kidney disease | 7566 (100)* | 1504 (100)* | 3096 (0.1) | <0.0001 |
Solid malignant tumours | 872 (11.5)* | 47 (3.1)** | 91 596 (2.2) | <0.0001* |
Leukaemia | 30 (0.4)* | 1 (0.1) | 3029 (0.1) | <0.0001 |
Lymphoma | 245 (3.2)* | 6 (0.4)** | 5903 (0.1) | <0.0001* |
Moderate or severe liver disease | 13 (0.2)* | 4 (0.3)* | 486 (<0.1) | <0.0001 |
Metastatic solid tumour | 35 (0.5)* | 3 (0.2) | 2791 (0.1) | <0.0001 |
AIDS/HIV | 14 (0.2)* | 3 (0.2)** | 1873 (0.1) | <0.0001 |
Medication | ||||
Vitamin K antagonists | 646 (8.5)* | 67 (4.5)* | 30 568 (0.8) | <0.0001* |
Aspirin | 2737 (36.2)* | 227 (15.1)* | 192 531 (4.7) | <0.0001* |
Clopidogrel | 268 (3.5)* | 14 (0.9)* | 1278 (<0.1) | <0.0001* |
Proton pump inhibitors | 2446 (32.3)* | 503 (33.4)* | 114 787 (2.8) | <0.0001 |
Diuretics | 5483 (72.5)* | 904 (60.1)* | 348 831 (8.5) | <0.0001* |
β blockers | 3390 (44.8)* | 766 (50.9)* | 167 958 (4.1) | <0.0001* |
Calcium antagonists | 3977 (52.6)* | 790 (52.5)* | 167 244 (4.1) | <0.0001 |
Inhibitors of the renin–angiotensin system | 3457 (46.0)* | 964 (64.1)* | 183 876 (4.5) | <0.0001* |
Digoxin | 561 (7.4)* | 21 (1.4) | 61 086 (1.5) | <0.0001* |
Antiarrhythmic class I and III | 105 (1.4)* | 4 (0.3) | 6637 (0.2) | <0.0001* |
Bisphosphonates | 74 (1.0)* | 4 (0.2) | 14 476 (0.4) | <0.0001*** |
Lipid-modifying agents | 2146 (28.4)* | 3523 (23.4)* | 64 583 (1.6) | <0.0001* |
. | Dialysis patients (n = 7566)a . | Transplanted patients (n = 1504)a . | Danish background population 2000 (n = 4 091 776) . | P-valueb . |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age, years (IQR) (range) | 69 (60–76)* (19–95) | 49 (38–58) (18–76) | 46 (33–60) (18–110) | <0.0001* |
Women | 2791 (36.9)* | 580 (38.6)* | 2 095 958 (51.2) | <0.0001 |
Time on dialysis | 0 (0–0)* | 1.7 (0.6–3.4)* | 0 | <0.0001* |
Prior fracture 5 years before | 967 (12.8)* | 162 (10.8)** | 365 794 (8.9) | <0.0001*** |
Charlson Comorbidity Index | 2 (0–3)* | 0 (0–2)* | 0 (0–0) | <0.0001* |
Comorbidity for each parameter in Charlson score | ||||
Myocardial infarction | 776 (10.3)* | 46 (3.1)* | 36 366 (0.9) | <0.0001* |
Congestive heart failure | 1488 (19.7)* | 85 (5.7)* | 39 977 (1.0) | <0.0001* |
Peripheral vascular disease | 1324 (17.5)* | 85 (5.7)* | 36 216 (0.9) | <0.0001* |
Cerebrovascular disease | 377 (5.0)* | 29 (1.9)* | 23 391 (0.6) | <0.0001* |
Dementia | 5 (0.1) | 0 (0.54) | 1038 (<0.1) | 0.07 |
Chronic pulmonary disease | 713 (9.4)* | 26 (1.7) | 48 635 (1.2) | <0.0001* |
Rheumatic disease | 240 (3.2)* | 24 (1.6)* | 23 798 (0.6) | <0.0001** |
Peptic ulcer disease | 865 (11.4)* | 126 (8.4)* | 72 674 (1.8) | <0.0001** |
Mild liver disease | 185 (2.5)* | 24 (1.6)* | 12 976 (0.3) | <0.0001 |
Diabetes without chronic complications | 199 (2.6)* | 34 (2.3)* | 34 014 (0.8) | <0.0001 |
Diabetes with chronic complications | 2274 (30.1)* | 288 (19.2)* | 29 887 (0.7) | <0.0001* |
Hemi- or paraplegia | 33 (0.4)* | 4 (0.3)** | 3179 (0.1) | <0.0001 |
Moderate to severe chronic kidney disease | 7566 (100)* | 1504 (100)* | 3096 (0.1) | <0.0001 |
Solid malignant tumours | 872 (11.5)* | 47 (3.1)** | 91 596 (2.2) | <0.0001* |
Leukaemia | 30 (0.4)* | 1 (0.1) | 3029 (0.1) | <0.0001 |
Lymphoma | 245 (3.2)* | 6 (0.4)** | 5903 (0.1) | <0.0001* |
Moderate or severe liver disease | 13 (0.2)* | 4 (0.3)* | 486 (<0.1) | <0.0001 |
Metastatic solid tumour | 35 (0.5)* | 3 (0.2) | 2791 (0.1) | <0.0001 |
AIDS/HIV | 14 (0.2)* | 3 (0.2)** | 1873 (0.1) | <0.0001 |
Medication | ||||
Vitamin K antagonists | 646 (8.5)* | 67 (4.5)* | 30 568 (0.8) | <0.0001* |
Aspirin | 2737 (36.2)* | 227 (15.1)* | 192 531 (4.7) | <0.0001* |
Clopidogrel | 268 (3.5)* | 14 (0.9)* | 1278 (<0.1) | <0.0001* |
Proton pump inhibitors | 2446 (32.3)* | 503 (33.4)* | 114 787 (2.8) | <0.0001 |
Diuretics | 5483 (72.5)* | 904 (60.1)* | 348 831 (8.5) | <0.0001* |
β blockers | 3390 (44.8)* | 766 (50.9)* | 167 958 (4.1) | <0.0001* |
Calcium antagonists | 3977 (52.6)* | 790 (52.5)* | 167 244 (4.1) | <0.0001 |
Inhibitors of the renin–angiotensin system | 3457 (46.0)* | 964 (64.1)* | 183 876 (4.5) | <0.0001* |
Digoxin | 561 (7.4)* | 21 (1.4) | 61 086 (1.5) | <0.0001* |
Antiarrhythmic class I and III | 105 (1.4)* | 4 (0.3) | 6637 (0.2) | <0.0001* |
Bisphosphonates | 74 (1.0)* | 4 (0.2) | 14 476 (0.4) | <0.0001*** |
Lipid-modifying agents | 2146 (28.4)* | 3523 (23.4)* | 64 583 (1.6) | <0.0001* |
Baseline characteristics for dialysis patients, patients with renal transplants and the Danish background population year 2000. Data are presented as numbers (%) or medians (IQR). P-value for overall test for differences between groups.
aPost hoc analysis of baseline characteristics between groups: *P < 0.0001 or **P < 0.05 in treated group versus Danish background population.
bP-values: *P < 0.0001, **P < 0.001 or ***P < 0.05 in dialysis versus renal transplanted patients.
. | Dialysis patients (n = 7566)a . | Transplanted patients (n = 1504)a . | Danish background population 2000 (n = 4 091 776) . | P-valueb . |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age, years (IQR) (range) | 69 (60–76)* (19–95) | 49 (38–58) (18–76) | 46 (33–60) (18–110) | <0.0001* |
Women | 2791 (36.9)* | 580 (38.6)* | 2 095 958 (51.2) | <0.0001 |
Time on dialysis | 0 (0–0)* | 1.7 (0.6–3.4)* | 0 | <0.0001* |
Prior fracture 5 years before | 967 (12.8)* | 162 (10.8)** | 365 794 (8.9) | <0.0001*** |
Charlson Comorbidity Index | 2 (0–3)* | 0 (0–2)* | 0 (0–0) | <0.0001* |
Comorbidity for each parameter in Charlson score | ||||
Myocardial infarction | 776 (10.3)* | 46 (3.1)* | 36 366 (0.9) | <0.0001* |
Congestive heart failure | 1488 (19.7)* | 85 (5.7)* | 39 977 (1.0) | <0.0001* |
Peripheral vascular disease | 1324 (17.5)* | 85 (5.7)* | 36 216 (0.9) | <0.0001* |
Cerebrovascular disease | 377 (5.0)* | 29 (1.9)* | 23 391 (0.6) | <0.0001* |
Dementia | 5 (0.1) | 0 (0.54) | 1038 (<0.1) | 0.07 |
Chronic pulmonary disease | 713 (9.4)* | 26 (1.7) | 48 635 (1.2) | <0.0001* |
Rheumatic disease | 240 (3.2)* | 24 (1.6)* | 23 798 (0.6) | <0.0001** |
Peptic ulcer disease | 865 (11.4)* | 126 (8.4)* | 72 674 (1.8) | <0.0001** |
Mild liver disease | 185 (2.5)* | 24 (1.6)* | 12 976 (0.3) | <0.0001 |
Diabetes without chronic complications | 199 (2.6)* | 34 (2.3)* | 34 014 (0.8) | <0.0001 |
Diabetes with chronic complications | 2274 (30.1)* | 288 (19.2)* | 29 887 (0.7) | <0.0001* |
Hemi- or paraplegia | 33 (0.4)* | 4 (0.3)** | 3179 (0.1) | <0.0001 |
Moderate to severe chronic kidney disease | 7566 (100)* | 1504 (100)* | 3096 (0.1) | <0.0001 |
Solid malignant tumours | 872 (11.5)* | 47 (3.1)** | 91 596 (2.2) | <0.0001* |
Leukaemia | 30 (0.4)* | 1 (0.1) | 3029 (0.1) | <0.0001 |
Lymphoma | 245 (3.2)* | 6 (0.4)** | 5903 (0.1) | <0.0001* |
Moderate or severe liver disease | 13 (0.2)* | 4 (0.3)* | 486 (<0.1) | <0.0001 |
Metastatic solid tumour | 35 (0.5)* | 3 (0.2) | 2791 (0.1) | <0.0001 |
AIDS/HIV | 14 (0.2)* | 3 (0.2)** | 1873 (0.1) | <0.0001 |
Medication | ||||
Vitamin K antagonists | 646 (8.5)* | 67 (4.5)* | 30 568 (0.8) | <0.0001* |
Aspirin | 2737 (36.2)* | 227 (15.1)* | 192 531 (4.7) | <0.0001* |
Clopidogrel | 268 (3.5)* | 14 (0.9)* | 1278 (<0.1) | <0.0001* |
Proton pump inhibitors | 2446 (32.3)* | 503 (33.4)* | 114 787 (2.8) | <0.0001 |
Diuretics | 5483 (72.5)* | 904 (60.1)* | 348 831 (8.5) | <0.0001* |
β blockers | 3390 (44.8)* | 766 (50.9)* | 167 958 (4.1) | <0.0001* |
Calcium antagonists | 3977 (52.6)* | 790 (52.5)* | 167 244 (4.1) | <0.0001 |
Inhibitors of the renin–angiotensin system | 3457 (46.0)* | 964 (64.1)* | 183 876 (4.5) | <0.0001* |
Digoxin | 561 (7.4)* | 21 (1.4) | 61 086 (1.5) | <0.0001* |
Antiarrhythmic class I and III | 105 (1.4)* | 4 (0.3) | 6637 (0.2) | <0.0001* |
Bisphosphonates | 74 (1.0)* | 4 (0.2) | 14 476 (0.4) | <0.0001*** |
Lipid-modifying agents | 2146 (28.4)* | 3523 (23.4)* | 64 583 (1.6) | <0.0001* |
. | Dialysis patients (n = 7566)a . | Transplanted patients (n = 1504)a . | Danish background population 2000 (n = 4 091 776) . | P-valueb . |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age, years (IQR) (range) | 69 (60–76)* (19–95) | 49 (38–58) (18–76) | 46 (33–60) (18–110) | <0.0001* |
Women | 2791 (36.9)* | 580 (38.6)* | 2 095 958 (51.2) | <0.0001 |
Time on dialysis | 0 (0–0)* | 1.7 (0.6–3.4)* | 0 | <0.0001* |
Prior fracture 5 years before | 967 (12.8)* | 162 (10.8)** | 365 794 (8.9) | <0.0001*** |
Charlson Comorbidity Index | 2 (0–3)* | 0 (0–2)* | 0 (0–0) | <0.0001* |
Comorbidity for each parameter in Charlson score | ||||
Myocardial infarction | 776 (10.3)* | 46 (3.1)* | 36 366 (0.9) | <0.0001* |
Congestive heart failure | 1488 (19.7)* | 85 (5.7)* | 39 977 (1.0) | <0.0001* |
Peripheral vascular disease | 1324 (17.5)* | 85 (5.7)* | 36 216 (0.9) | <0.0001* |
Cerebrovascular disease | 377 (5.0)* | 29 (1.9)* | 23 391 (0.6) | <0.0001* |
Dementia | 5 (0.1) | 0 (0.54) | 1038 (<0.1) | 0.07 |
Chronic pulmonary disease | 713 (9.4)* | 26 (1.7) | 48 635 (1.2) | <0.0001* |
Rheumatic disease | 240 (3.2)* | 24 (1.6)* | 23 798 (0.6) | <0.0001** |
Peptic ulcer disease | 865 (11.4)* | 126 (8.4)* | 72 674 (1.8) | <0.0001** |
Mild liver disease | 185 (2.5)* | 24 (1.6)* | 12 976 (0.3) | <0.0001 |
Diabetes without chronic complications | 199 (2.6)* | 34 (2.3)* | 34 014 (0.8) | <0.0001 |
Diabetes with chronic complications | 2274 (30.1)* | 288 (19.2)* | 29 887 (0.7) | <0.0001* |
Hemi- or paraplegia | 33 (0.4)* | 4 (0.3)** | 3179 (0.1) | <0.0001 |
Moderate to severe chronic kidney disease | 7566 (100)* | 1504 (100)* | 3096 (0.1) | <0.0001 |
Solid malignant tumours | 872 (11.5)* | 47 (3.1)** | 91 596 (2.2) | <0.0001* |
Leukaemia | 30 (0.4)* | 1 (0.1) | 3029 (0.1) | <0.0001 |
Lymphoma | 245 (3.2)* | 6 (0.4)** | 5903 (0.1) | <0.0001* |
Moderate or severe liver disease | 13 (0.2)* | 4 (0.3)* | 486 (<0.1) | <0.0001 |
Metastatic solid tumour | 35 (0.5)* | 3 (0.2) | 2791 (0.1) | <0.0001 |
AIDS/HIV | 14 (0.2)* | 3 (0.2)** | 1873 (0.1) | <0.0001 |
Medication | ||||
Vitamin K antagonists | 646 (8.5)* | 67 (4.5)* | 30 568 (0.8) | <0.0001* |
Aspirin | 2737 (36.2)* | 227 (15.1)* | 192 531 (4.7) | <0.0001* |
Clopidogrel | 268 (3.5)* | 14 (0.9)* | 1278 (<0.1) | <0.0001* |
Proton pump inhibitors | 2446 (32.3)* | 503 (33.4)* | 114 787 (2.8) | <0.0001 |
Diuretics | 5483 (72.5)* | 904 (60.1)* | 348 831 (8.5) | <0.0001* |
β blockers | 3390 (44.8)* | 766 (50.9)* | 167 958 (4.1) | <0.0001* |
Calcium antagonists | 3977 (52.6)* | 790 (52.5)* | 167 244 (4.1) | <0.0001 |
Inhibitors of the renin–angiotensin system | 3457 (46.0)* | 964 (64.1)* | 183 876 (4.5) | <0.0001* |
Digoxin | 561 (7.4)* | 21 (1.4) | 61 086 (1.5) | <0.0001* |
Antiarrhythmic class I and III | 105 (1.4)* | 4 (0.3) | 6637 (0.2) | <0.0001* |
Bisphosphonates | 74 (1.0)* | 4 (0.2) | 14 476 (0.4) | <0.0001*** |
Lipid-modifying agents | 2146 (28.4)* | 3523 (23.4)* | 64 583 (1.6) | <0.0001* |
Baseline characteristics for dialysis patients, patients with renal transplants and the Danish background population year 2000. Data are presented as numbers (%) or medians (IQR). P-value for overall test for differences between groups.
aPost hoc analysis of baseline characteristics between groups: *P < 0.0001 or **P < 0.05 in treated group versus Danish background population.
bP-values: *P < 0.0001, **P < 0.001 or ***P < 0.05 in dialysis versus renal transplanted patients.
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