Table 3

Unadjusted and adjusted hazard ratios for angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor/angiotensin receptor blocker use and new-onset atrial fibrillation in the entire cohort and each of the coronary artery disease sub-groups

AnalysisUnadjusted hazard ratio (95% confidence interval)Adjusted hazard ratio (95% confidence interval)a
Entire cohort (N= 28 620)1.16 (1.11–1.21)*0.99 (0.94–1.04)
CABG cohort (N= 4963)1.16 (1.04–1.30)*1.00 (0.88–1.14)
PCI cohort (N= 11 596)1.13 (1.05–1.21)*0.95 (0.87–1.04)
MI cohort (N= 12 061)1.08 (1.01–1.15)*0.95 (0.88, 1.03)
AnalysisUnadjusted hazard ratio (95% confidence interval)Adjusted hazard ratio (95% confidence interval)a
Entire cohort (N= 28 620)1.16 (1.11–1.21)*0.99 (0.94–1.04)
CABG cohort (N= 4963)1.16 (1.04–1.30)*1.00 (0.88–1.14)
PCI cohort (N= 11 596)1.13 (1.05–1.21)*0.95 (0.87–1.04)
MI cohort (N= 12 061)1.08 (1.01–1.15)*0.95 (0.88, 1.03)

aAdjusted for age, gender, race, previous myocardial infarction, previous CABG or PCI, history of congestive heart failure, diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, stroke, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, pre-hospital medication use (statin, β-blocker, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, or angiotensin II receptor blocker), post-hospital medication use within 30 days of discharge (β-blocker, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor or angiotensin II receptor blocker, calcium channel blocker, digoxin), year of index hospitalization, teaching hospital, and length of hospital stay.

*P< 0.05.

Table 3

Unadjusted and adjusted hazard ratios for angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor/angiotensin receptor blocker use and new-onset atrial fibrillation in the entire cohort and each of the coronary artery disease sub-groups

AnalysisUnadjusted hazard ratio (95% confidence interval)Adjusted hazard ratio (95% confidence interval)a
Entire cohort (N= 28 620)1.16 (1.11–1.21)*0.99 (0.94–1.04)
CABG cohort (N= 4963)1.16 (1.04–1.30)*1.00 (0.88–1.14)
PCI cohort (N= 11 596)1.13 (1.05–1.21)*0.95 (0.87–1.04)
MI cohort (N= 12 061)1.08 (1.01–1.15)*0.95 (0.88, 1.03)
AnalysisUnadjusted hazard ratio (95% confidence interval)Adjusted hazard ratio (95% confidence interval)a
Entire cohort (N= 28 620)1.16 (1.11–1.21)*0.99 (0.94–1.04)
CABG cohort (N= 4963)1.16 (1.04–1.30)*1.00 (0.88–1.14)
PCI cohort (N= 11 596)1.13 (1.05–1.21)*0.95 (0.87–1.04)
MI cohort (N= 12 061)1.08 (1.01–1.15)*0.95 (0.88, 1.03)

aAdjusted for age, gender, race, previous myocardial infarction, previous CABG or PCI, history of congestive heart failure, diabetes mellitus, peripheral vascular disease, stroke, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, pre-hospital medication use (statin, β-blocker, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor, or angiotensin II receptor blocker), post-hospital medication use within 30 days of discharge (β-blocker, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor or angiotensin II receptor blocker, calcium channel blocker, digoxin), year of index hospitalization, teaching hospital, and length of hospital stay.

*P< 0.05.

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