Table 5.
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Univariate and Multivariate Logistic Regression Depicting Variables Independently Associated With the Presence of DR

NumberCrude OR (95% CI)P (<.05)Adjusted OR (95% CI) (Fully Adjusted)aP (<.05)Adjusted OR (95% CI)P (<.05)
(A)(adjusted fora and HbA1cb)
M0 (*10−9 pmol/kg/min)5400.693 (0.514–0.934).0160.658 (0.484–0.894).0070.647 (0.47 – 0.891).008
HOMA-B (%)4940.750 (0.582–0.968).0270.739 (0.570–0.958).0220.719 (0.550– 0.940).016
(B)(adjusted for a and FPGc)
M0 (*10−9 pmol/kg/min)5400.693 (0.514–0.934)0.0160.658 (0.484–0.894).0070.655 (0.482 – 0.891).007
HOMA-B (%)4940.750 (0.582–0.968).0270.739 (0.570–0.958).0220.739 (0.570– 0.958).022
(C)(adjusted fora and PPGd)
M0 (*10−9 pmol/kg/min)5400.693 (0.514–0.934).0160.658 (0.484–0.894).0070.655 (0.482–0.891).007
HOMA-B (%)4940.750 (0.582–0.968).0270.739 (0.570–0.958).0220.739 (0.570– 0.958).022
NumberCrude OR (95% CI)P (<.05)Adjusted OR (95% CI) (Fully Adjusted)aP (<.05)Adjusted OR (95% CI)P (<.05)
(A)(adjusted fora and HbA1cb)
M0 (*10−9 pmol/kg/min)5400.693 (0.514–0.934).0160.658 (0.484–0.894).0070.647 (0.47 – 0.891).008
HOMA-B (%)4940.750 (0.582–0.968).0270.739 (0.570–0.958).0220.719 (0.550– 0.940).016
(B)(adjusted for a and FPGc)
M0 (*10−9 pmol/kg/min)5400.693 (0.514–0.934)0.0160.658 (0.484–0.894).0070.655 (0.482 – 0.891).007
HOMA-B (%)4940.750 (0.582–0.968).0270.739 (0.570–0.958).0220.739 (0.570– 0.958).022
(C)(adjusted fora and PPGd)
M0 (*10−9 pmol/kg/min)5400.693 (0.514–0.934).0160.658 (0.484–0.894).0070.655 (0.482–0.891).007
HOMA-B (%)4940.750 (0.582–0.968).0270.739 (0.570–0.958).0220.739 (0.570– 0.958).022
a

For age, sex, BMI, SBP, and total cholesterol.

b

For age, sex, BMI, SBP, total cholesterol and HbA1c.

c

For age, sex, BMI, SBP, total cholesterol, and FPG.

d

For age, sex, BMI, SBP, total cholesterol, and PPG.

Table 5.
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Univariate and Multivariate Logistic Regression Depicting Variables Independently Associated With the Presence of DR

NumberCrude OR (95% CI)P (<.05)Adjusted OR (95% CI) (Fully Adjusted)aP (<.05)Adjusted OR (95% CI)P (<.05)
(A)(adjusted fora and HbA1cb)
M0 (*10−9 pmol/kg/min)5400.693 (0.514–0.934).0160.658 (0.484–0.894).0070.647 (0.47 – 0.891).008
HOMA-B (%)4940.750 (0.582–0.968).0270.739 (0.570–0.958).0220.719 (0.550– 0.940).016
(B)(adjusted for a and FPGc)
M0 (*10−9 pmol/kg/min)5400.693 (0.514–0.934)0.0160.658 (0.484–0.894).0070.655 (0.482 – 0.891).007
HOMA-B (%)4940.750 (0.582–0.968).0270.739 (0.570–0.958).0220.739 (0.570– 0.958).022
(C)(adjusted fora and PPGd)
M0 (*10−9 pmol/kg/min)5400.693 (0.514–0.934).0160.658 (0.484–0.894).0070.655 (0.482–0.891).007
HOMA-B (%)4940.750 (0.582–0.968).0270.739 (0.570–0.958).0220.739 (0.570– 0.958).022
NumberCrude OR (95% CI)P (<.05)Adjusted OR (95% CI) (Fully Adjusted)aP (<.05)Adjusted OR (95% CI)P (<.05)
(A)(adjusted fora and HbA1cb)
M0 (*10−9 pmol/kg/min)5400.693 (0.514–0.934).0160.658 (0.484–0.894).0070.647 (0.47 – 0.891).008
HOMA-B (%)4940.750 (0.582–0.968).0270.739 (0.570–0.958).0220.719 (0.550– 0.940).016
(B)(adjusted for a and FPGc)
M0 (*10−9 pmol/kg/min)5400.693 (0.514–0.934)0.0160.658 (0.484–0.894).0070.655 (0.482 – 0.891).007
HOMA-B (%)4940.750 (0.582–0.968).0270.739 (0.570–0.958).0220.739 (0.570– 0.958).022
(C)(adjusted fora and PPGd)
M0 (*10−9 pmol/kg/min)5400.693 (0.514–0.934).0160.658 (0.484–0.894).0070.655 (0.482–0.891).007
HOMA-B (%)4940.750 (0.582–0.968).0270.739 (0.570–0.958).0220.739 (0.570– 0.958).022
a

For age, sex, BMI, SBP, and total cholesterol.

b

For age, sex, BMI, SBP, total cholesterol and HbA1c.

c

For age, sex, BMI, SBP, total cholesterol, and FPG.

d

For age, sex, BMI, SBP, total cholesterol, and PPG.

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