Table 2.

The Change in Clinical Characteristics, Endocrinological Variables, and mRNA Expression on Cycle Days 6–8 After Lifestyle Intervention in Overweight/Obese Women With PCOS

Change n = 18
BMI−1.6 ± 1.5a
Weight (kg)−4.8 ± 4.3a
Endometrial thickness (mm)−0.9 ± 2.5
Endocrinological variables
    LH (IU/I)1.8 ± 2.5b
    FSH (IU/I)0.9 ± 1.3c
    Total testosterone (nmol/liter)−0.1 ± 0.7
    SHBG (nmol/liter)0.1 ± 14.2
    Free testosterone (pmol/liter)−3.5 ± 23.8
    Estradiol (pmol/liter)−18.1 ± 102.3
    Insulin (mIU/liter)−24.5 ± 37.3b
Relative mRNA expression
    ERα0.06 (−0.2 to 0.4)
    ERβ−0.03 (−0.09 to 0.02)
    ERα/ERβ ratio0.5 (−0.5 to 1.5)
    ERα36−0.03 (−0.09 to 0.02)
    GPER−0.03 (−0.09 to 0.02)c
    GPER/ERα36 ratio−0.02 (−0.2 to 0.05)
    AR0.4 (−0.2 to 1.3)
Change n = 18
BMI−1.6 ± 1.5a
Weight (kg)−4.8 ± 4.3a
Endometrial thickness (mm)−0.9 ± 2.5
Endocrinological variables
    LH (IU/I)1.8 ± 2.5b
    FSH (IU/I)0.9 ± 1.3c
    Total testosterone (nmol/liter)−0.1 ± 0.7
    SHBG (nmol/liter)0.1 ± 14.2
    Free testosterone (pmol/liter)−3.5 ± 23.8
    Estradiol (pmol/liter)−18.1 ± 102.3
    Insulin (mIU/liter)−24.5 ± 37.3b
Relative mRNA expression
    ERα0.06 (−0.2 to 0.4)
    ERβ−0.03 (−0.09 to 0.02)
    ERα/ERβ ratio0.5 (−0.5 to 1.5)
    ERα36−0.03 (−0.09 to 0.02)
    GPER−0.03 (−0.09 to 0.02)c
    GPER/ERα36 ratio−0.02 (−0.2 to 0.05)
    AR0.4 (−0.2 to 1.3)

The before values for the OB-PCOS women are presented in Table 1. The values are presented as means ± sd or medians with quartile range (25th–75th quartiles).

Significant changes compared to before lifestyle intervention as follows:

a

P < .001;

b

P < .01;

c

P < .05.

Table 2.

The Change in Clinical Characteristics, Endocrinological Variables, and mRNA Expression on Cycle Days 6–8 After Lifestyle Intervention in Overweight/Obese Women With PCOS

Change n = 18
BMI−1.6 ± 1.5a
Weight (kg)−4.8 ± 4.3a
Endometrial thickness (mm)−0.9 ± 2.5
Endocrinological variables
    LH (IU/I)1.8 ± 2.5b
    FSH (IU/I)0.9 ± 1.3c
    Total testosterone (nmol/liter)−0.1 ± 0.7
    SHBG (nmol/liter)0.1 ± 14.2
    Free testosterone (pmol/liter)−3.5 ± 23.8
    Estradiol (pmol/liter)−18.1 ± 102.3
    Insulin (mIU/liter)−24.5 ± 37.3b
Relative mRNA expression
    ERα0.06 (−0.2 to 0.4)
    ERβ−0.03 (−0.09 to 0.02)
    ERα/ERβ ratio0.5 (−0.5 to 1.5)
    ERα36−0.03 (−0.09 to 0.02)
    GPER−0.03 (−0.09 to 0.02)c
    GPER/ERα36 ratio−0.02 (−0.2 to 0.05)
    AR0.4 (−0.2 to 1.3)
Change n = 18
BMI−1.6 ± 1.5a
Weight (kg)−4.8 ± 4.3a
Endometrial thickness (mm)−0.9 ± 2.5
Endocrinological variables
    LH (IU/I)1.8 ± 2.5b
    FSH (IU/I)0.9 ± 1.3c
    Total testosterone (nmol/liter)−0.1 ± 0.7
    SHBG (nmol/liter)0.1 ± 14.2
    Free testosterone (pmol/liter)−3.5 ± 23.8
    Estradiol (pmol/liter)−18.1 ± 102.3
    Insulin (mIU/liter)−24.5 ± 37.3b
Relative mRNA expression
    ERα0.06 (−0.2 to 0.4)
    ERβ−0.03 (−0.09 to 0.02)
    ERα/ERβ ratio0.5 (−0.5 to 1.5)
    ERα36−0.03 (−0.09 to 0.02)
    GPER−0.03 (−0.09 to 0.02)c
    GPER/ERα36 ratio−0.02 (−0.2 to 0.05)
    AR0.4 (−0.2 to 1.3)

The before values for the OB-PCOS women are presented in Table 1. The values are presented as means ± sd or medians with quartile range (25th–75th quartiles).

Significant changes compared to before lifestyle intervention as follows:

a

P < .001;

b

P < .01;

c

P < .05.

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