Table 1.

Biomarkers assessed: assay methods and responsible laboratories.

BiomarkerAssay used (laboratory)
β2-Microglobulin (B2M, µg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Fibroblast growth factor 23 C-terminal (FGF23 C-Term, RU/mL)ELISA (eBioscience, San Diego, CA, USA)
Granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interferon gamma (IFN gamma, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-10 (IL-10, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-18 (IL18, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-2 (IL-2, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-2 receptor alpha (IL2.RA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-3 (IL-3, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-4 (IL-4, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-5 (IL-5, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-6 (IL-6, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-7 ( IL-7, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-8 ( IL8, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Latency-associated peptide transforming growth factor β1 (LAP.TGFB1, ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP1, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Osteoprotegerin (OPG, pM)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Cystatin C (ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Eotaxin-2 (pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Osteopontin (OPN, ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Major histocompatibility complex Class I-related chain A (MICA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Macrophage inflammatory protein 1 alpha (MIP1ALPHA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Macrophage inflammatory protein 1 beta (MIP1BETA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP2, ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL, ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 1 (TIMP1, ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Tumour necrosis factor receptor Type I (TNFR1, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFALPHA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Tumour necrosis factor beta (TNFBETA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
BiomarkerAssay used (laboratory)
β2-Microglobulin (B2M, µg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Fibroblast growth factor 23 C-terminal (FGF23 C-Term, RU/mL)ELISA (eBioscience, San Diego, CA, USA)
Granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interferon gamma (IFN gamma, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-10 (IL-10, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-18 (IL18, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-2 (IL-2, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-2 receptor alpha (IL2.RA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-3 (IL-3, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-4 (IL-4, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-5 (IL-5, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-6 (IL-6, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-7 ( IL-7, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-8 ( IL8, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Latency-associated peptide transforming growth factor β1 (LAP.TGFB1, ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP1, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Osteoprotegerin (OPG, pM)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Cystatin C (ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Eotaxin-2 (pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Osteopontin (OPN, ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Major histocompatibility complex Class I-related chain A (MICA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Macrophage inflammatory protein 1 alpha (MIP1ALPHA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Macrophage inflammatory protein 1 beta (MIP1BETA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP2, ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL, ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 1 (TIMP1, ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Tumour necrosis factor receptor Type I (TNFR1, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFALPHA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Tumour necrosis factor beta (TNFBETA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)

Shaded rows indicate biomarkers that were not included in the analysis because of high variability or low levels.

Table 1.

Biomarkers assessed: assay methods and responsible laboratories.

BiomarkerAssay used (laboratory)
β2-Microglobulin (B2M, µg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Fibroblast growth factor 23 C-terminal (FGF23 C-Term, RU/mL)ELISA (eBioscience, San Diego, CA, USA)
Granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interferon gamma (IFN gamma, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-10 (IL-10, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-18 (IL18, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-2 (IL-2, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-2 receptor alpha (IL2.RA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-3 (IL-3, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-4 (IL-4, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-5 (IL-5, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-6 (IL-6, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-7 ( IL-7, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-8 ( IL8, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Latency-associated peptide transforming growth factor β1 (LAP.TGFB1, ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP1, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Osteoprotegerin (OPG, pM)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Cystatin C (ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Eotaxin-2 (pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Osteopontin (OPN, ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Major histocompatibility complex Class I-related chain A (MICA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Macrophage inflammatory protein 1 alpha (MIP1ALPHA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Macrophage inflammatory protein 1 beta (MIP1BETA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP2, ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL, ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 1 (TIMP1, ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Tumour necrosis factor receptor Type I (TNFR1, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFALPHA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Tumour necrosis factor beta (TNFBETA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
BiomarkerAssay used (laboratory)
β2-Microglobulin (B2M, µg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Fibroblast growth factor 23 C-terminal (FGF23 C-Term, RU/mL)ELISA (eBioscience, San Diego, CA, USA)
Granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interferon gamma (IFN gamma, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-10 (IL-10, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-18 (IL18, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-2 (IL-2, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-2 receptor alpha (IL2.RA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-3 (IL-3, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-4 (IL-4, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-5 (IL-5, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-6 (IL-6, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-7 ( IL-7, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Interleukin-8 ( IL8, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Latency-associated peptide transforming growth factor β1 (LAP.TGFB1, ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP1, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Osteoprotegerin (OPG, pM)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Cystatin C (ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Eotaxin-2 (pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Osteopontin (OPN, ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Major histocompatibility complex Class I-related chain A (MICA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Macrophage inflammatory protein 1 alpha (MIP1ALPHA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Macrophage inflammatory protein 1 beta (MIP1BETA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP2, ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL, ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 1 (TIMP1, ng/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Tumour necrosis factor receptor Type I (TNFR1, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFALPHA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)
Tumour necrosis factor beta (TNFBETA, pg/mL)RBM Human Custom MAP Core I, HMPC62, HMPC37 (Myriad RBM, Austin, TX, USA)

Shaded rows indicate biomarkers that were not included in the analysis because of high variability or low levels.

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