| . | O-BP (n = 18) . | O-GDM (n = 18) . | O-T1DM (n = 16) . |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, y | 31.5 ± 2.7 | 30.1 ± 2.5 | 31.6 ± 2.2 |
| Weight, kg | 87.0 ± 11.1 | 78.0 ± 9.7a | 82.2 ± 15.6 |
| Height, cm | 1.84 ± 0.05 | 1.80 ± 0.07 | 1.82 ± 0.11 |
| BMI, kg/m2 | 25.7 ± 2.8 | 24.1 ± 3.3 | 24.5 ± 2.9 |
| Fat mass, % | 25.4 ± 6.0 | 23.8 ± 5.2 | 24.0 ± 6.7 |
| Fat mass, kg | 24.4 ± 5.9 | 22.8 ± 5.1 | 23.0 ± 6.5 |
| Lean body mass, % | 71.7 ± 5.6 | 73.2 ± 4.8 | 73.0 ± 6.2 |
| Lean body mass, kg | 62.0 ± 5.8 | 56.9 ± 6.1a | 59.3 ± 9.2 |
| Waist/hip ratio | 0.87 ± 0.04 | 0.87 ± 0.05 | 0.85 ± 0.04 |
| Fasting plasma HbA1C, mmol/mol | 34.0 ± 2.7 | 34.2 ± 2.5 | 35.3 ± 2.2 |
| Fasting plasma insulin, pmol/L | 55.7 ± 24.7 | 51.6 ± 26.6 | 51.3 ± 27.3 |
| Fasting plasma glucose, mmol/L | 5.01 ± 0.27 | 4.83 ± 0.39 | 5.07 ± 0.36 |
| Fasting plasma LDL, mmol/L | 2.77 ± 0.66 | 2.66 ± 0.72 | 3.03 ± 0.80 |
| Fasting plasma HDL, mmol/L | 1.15 ± 0.31 | 1.22 ± 0.22 | 1.44 ± 0.32a |
| Fasting plasma triglycerides, mmol/L | 1.23 ± 0.69 | 1.00 ± 0.38 | 0.93 ± 0.35 |
| Fasting plasma cholesterol, mmol/L | 4.55 ± 0.78 | 4.45 ± 0.79 | 5.01 ± 0.80 |
| . | O-BP (n = 18) . | O-GDM (n = 18) . | O-T1DM (n = 16) . |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, y | 31.5 ± 2.7 | 30.1 ± 2.5 | 31.6 ± 2.2 |
| Weight, kg | 87.0 ± 11.1 | 78.0 ± 9.7a | 82.2 ± 15.6 |
| Height, cm | 1.84 ± 0.05 | 1.80 ± 0.07 | 1.82 ± 0.11 |
| BMI, kg/m2 | 25.7 ± 2.8 | 24.1 ± 3.3 | 24.5 ± 2.9 |
| Fat mass, % | 25.4 ± 6.0 | 23.8 ± 5.2 | 24.0 ± 6.7 |
| Fat mass, kg | 24.4 ± 5.9 | 22.8 ± 5.1 | 23.0 ± 6.5 |
| Lean body mass, % | 71.7 ± 5.6 | 73.2 ± 4.8 | 73.0 ± 6.2 |
| Lean body mass, kg | 62.0 ± 5.8 | 56.9 ± 6.1a | 59.3 ± 9.2 |
| Waist/hip ratio | 0.87 ± 0.04 | 0.87 ± 0.05 | 0.85 ± 0.04 |
| Fasting plasma HbA1C, mmol/mol | 34.0 ± 2.7 | 34.2 ± 2.5 | 35.3 ± 2.2 |
| Fasting plasma insulin, pmol/L | 55.7 ± 24.7 | 51.6 ± 26.6 | 51.3 ± 27.3 |
| Fasting plasma glucose, mmol/L | 5.01 ± 0.27 | 4.83 ± 0.39 | 5.07 ± 0.36 |
| Fasting plasma LDL, mmol/L | 2.77 ± 0.66 | 2.66 ± 0.72 | 3.03 ± 0.80 |
| Fasting plasma HDL, mmol/L | 1.15 ± 0.31 | 1.22 ± 0.22 | 1.44 ± 0.32a |
| Fasting plasma triglycerides, mmol/L | 1.23 ± 0.69 | 1.00 ± 0.38 | 0.93 ± 0.35 |
| Fasting plasma cholesterol, mmol/L | 4.55 ± 0.78 | 4.45 ± 0.79 | 5.01 ± 0.80 |
Data are shown as mean ± standard deviation.
Abbreviations: HbA1C, hemoglobin A1C; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; LDL, low-density lipoprotein.
P < 0.05 with Student t test between O-BP vs O-GDM and O-BP vs O-T1DM.
| . | O-BP (n = 18) . | O-GDM (n = 18) . | O-T1DM (n = 16) . |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, y | 31.5 ± 2.7 | 30.1 ± 2.5 | 31.6 ± 2.2 |
| Weight, kg | 87.0 ± 11.1 | 78.0 ± 9.7a | 82.2 ± 15.6 |
| Height, cm | 1.84 ± 0.05 | 1.80 ± 0.07 | 1.82 ± 0.11 |
| BMI, kg/m2 | 25.7 ± 2.8 | 24.1 ± 3.3 | 24.5 ± 2.9 |
| Fat mass, % | 25.4 ± 6.0 | 23.8 ± 5.2 | 24.0 ± 6.7 |
| Fat mass, kg | 24.4 ± 5.9 | 22.8 ± 5.1 | 23.0 ± 6.5 |
| Lean body mass, % | 71.7 ± 5.6 | 73.2 ± 4.8 | 73.0 ± 6.2 |
| Lean body mass, kg | 62.0 ± 5.8 | 56.9 ± 6.1a | 59.3 ± 9.2 |
| Waist/hip ratio | 0.87 ± 0.04 | 0.87 ± 0.05 | 0.85 ± 0.04 |
| Fasting plasma HbA1C, mmol/mol | 34.0 ± 2.7 | 34.2 ± 2.5 | 35.3 ± 2.2 |
| Fasting plasma insulin, pmol/L | 55.7 ± 24.7 | 51.6 ± 26.6 | 51.3 ± 27.3 |
| Fasting plasma glucose, mmol/L | 5.01 ± 0.27 | 4.83 ± 0.39 | 5.07 ± 0.36 |
| Fasting plasma LDL, mmol/L | 2.77 ± 0.66 | 2.66 ± 0.72 | 3.03 ± 0.80 |
| Fasting plasma HDL, mmol/L | 1.15 ± 0.31 | 1.22 ± 0.22 | 1.44 ± 0.32a |
| Fasting plasma triglycerides, mmol/L | 1.23 ± 0.69 | 1.00 ± 0.38 | 0.93 ± 0.35 |
| Fasting plasma cholesterol, mmol/L | 4.55 ± 0.78 | 4.45 ± 0.79 | 5.01 ± 0.80 |
| . | O-BP (n = 18) . | O-GDM (n = 18) . | O-T1DM (n = 16) . |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, y | 31.5 ± 2.7 | 30.1 ± 2.5 | 31.6 ± 2.2 |
| Weight, kg | 87.0 ± 11.1 | 78.0 ± 9.7a | 82.2 ± 15.6 |
| Height, cm | 1.84 ± 0.05 | 1.80 ± 0.07 | 1.82 ± 0.11 |
| BMI, kg/m2 | 25.7 ± 2.8 | 24.1 ± 3.3 | 24.5 ± 2.9 |
| Fat mass, % | 25.4 ± 6.0 | 23.8 ± 5.2 | 24.0 ± 6.7 |
| Fat mass, kg | 24.4 ± 5.9 | 22.8 ± 5.1 | 23.0 ± 6.5 |
| Lean body mass, % | 71.7 ± 5.6 | 73.2 ± 4.8 | 73.0 ± 6.2 |
| Lean body mass, kg | 62.0 ± 5.8 | 56.9 ± 6.1a | 59.3 ± 9.2 |
| Waist/hip ratio | 0.87 ± 0.04 | 0.87 ± 0.05 | 0.85 ± 0.04 |
| Fasting plasma HbA1C, mmol/mol | 34.0 ± 2.7 | 34.2 ± 2.5 | 35.3 ± 2.2 |
| Fasting plasma insulin, pmol/L | 55.7 ± 24.7 | 51.6 ± 26.6 | 51.3 ± 27.3 |
| Fasting plasma glucose, mmol/L | 5.01 ± 0.27 | 4.83 ± 0.39 | 5.07 ± 0.36 |
| Fasting plasma LDL, mmol/L | 2.77 ± 0.66 | 2.66 ± 0.72 | 3.03 ± 0.80 |
| Fasting plasma HDL, mmol/L | 1.15 ± 0.31 | 1.22 ± 0.22 | 1.44 ± 0.32a |
| Fasting plasma triglycerides, mmol/L | 1.23 ± 0.69 | 1.00 ± 0.38 | 0.93 ± 0.35 |
| Fasting plasma cholesterol, mmol/L | 4.55 ± 0.78 | 4.45 ± 0.79 | 5.01 ± 0.80 |
Data are shown as mean ± standard deviation.
Abbreviations: HbA1C, hemoglobin A1C; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; LDL, low-density lipoprotein.
P < 0.05 with Student t test between O-BP vs O-GDM and O-BP vs O-T1DM.
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