Cross-Sectional Studies Evaluating the Relationship Between BMF and BMD in Osteoporotic Populations
| Study . | Population . | Adiposity Measure . | Bone Parameters . | Results . | Adjustment . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Griffith et al, 2005 (31) | 82 men (67–101 y) | Vertebral BMF content by MRS Vertebral BMF perfusion (average maximum enhancement) Anatomic site: L3 MRI: 1.5 Tesla | Vertebral BMD (DXA) Normal (n = 42) Osteopenic (n = 23); osteoporotic (n = 17) | BMF content↗ and BMF perfusion↘ 1/osteoporotic versus normal 2/osteopenic versus normal | Age-matched |
| Yeung et al, 2005 (32) | 50 postmenopausal women (66–81 years of age) and 12 controls (18–43 years) | Vertebral BMF content by MRS Vertebral BMF composition by MRS Anatomic site: L3 MRI: 1.5 Tesla | Vertebral BMD (DXA) Normal (n = 15), osteopenic (n = 15), osteoporotic (n = 20), and controls (n = 12) | BMF content↗ and fat unsaturation index ↘ 1/osteoporotic vs normal 2/osteopenic vs normal 3/osteoporotic vs controls | Age-matched |
| Tang et al, 2010 (55) | 78 postmenopausal women (55–81 years of age) | Vertebral BMF content by MRS Vertebral BMF perfusion Anatomic site: L3 MRI: 1.5 Tesla | Vertebral BMD (DXA) Normal (n = 24), osteopenic (n = 25), and osteoporotic (n = 29) | BMF content↗ and BMF perfusion↘ 1/osteoporotic versus normal 2/osteopenic versus normal | Age-matched |
| Li et al, 2011 (21) | 51 postmenopausal women (54–73 years of age) | Vertebral BMF content by MRS Anatomic site: L1–L4 MRI: 3 Tesla | Vertebral BMD (DXA) Normal (n = 13), osteopenic/osteoporotic (n = 38) | BMF content↗ 1/osteopenic/osteoporotic versus normal | Age and body mass index |
| Study . | Population . | Adiposity Measure . | Bone Parameters . | Results . | Adjustment . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Griffith et al, 2005 (31) | 82 men (67–101 y) | Vertebral BMF content by MRS Vertebral BMF perfusion (average maximum enhancement) Anatomic site: L3 MRI: 1.5 Tesla | Vertebral BMD (DXA) Normal (n = 42) Osteopenic (n = 23); osteoporotic (n = 17) | BMF content↗ and BMF perfusion↘ 1/osteoporotic versus normal 2/osteopenic versus normal | Age-matched |
| Yeung et al, 2005 (32) | 50 postmenopausal women (66–81 years of age) and 12 controls (18–43 years) | Vertebral BMF content by MRS Vertebral BMF composition by MRS Anatomic site: L3 MRI: 1.5 Tesla | Vertebral BMD (DXA) Normal (n = 15), osteopenic (n = 15), osteoporotic (n = 20), and controls (n = 12) | BMF content↗ and fat unsaturation index ↘ 1/osteoporotic vs normal 2/osteopenic vs normal 3/osteoporotic vs controls | Age-matched |
| Tang et al, 2010 (55) | 78 postmenopausal women (55–81 years of age) | Vertebral BMF content by MRS Vertebral BMF perfusion Anatomic site: L3 MRI: 1.5 Tesla | Vertebral BMD (DXA) Normal (n = 24), osteopenic (n = 25), and osteoporotic (n = 29) | BMF content↗ and BMF perfusion↘ 1/osteoporotic versus normal 2/osteopenic versus normal | Age-matched |
| Li et al, 2011 (21) | 51 postmenopausal women (54–73 years of age) | Vertebral BMF content by MRS Anatomic site: L1–L4 MRI: 3 Tesla | Vertebral BMD (DXA) Normal (n = 13), osteopenic/osteoporotic (n = 38) | BMF content↗ 1/osteopenic/osteoporotic versus normal | Age and body mass index |
Cross-Sectional Studies Evaluating the Relationship Between BMF and BMD in Osteoporotic Populations
| Study . | Population . | Adiposity Measure . | Bone Parameters . | Results . | Adjustment . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Griffith et al, 2005 (31) | 82 men (67–101 y) | Vertebral BMF content by MRS Vertebral BMF perfusion (average maximum enhancement) Anatomic site: L3 MRI: 1.5 Tesla | Vertebral BMD (DXA) Normal (n = 42) Osteopenic (n = 23); osteoporotic (n = 17) | BMF content↗ and BMF perfusion↘ 1/osteoporotic versus normal 2/osteopenic versus normal | Age-matched |
| Yeung et al, 2005 (32) | 50 postmenopausal women (66–81 years of age) and 12 controls (18–43 years) | Vertebral BMF content by MRS Vertebral BMF composition by MRS Anatomic site: L3 MRI: 1.5 Tesla | Vertebral BMD (DXA) Normal (n = 15), osteopenic (n = 15), osteoporotic (n = 20), and controls (n = 12) | BMF content↗ and fat unsaturation index ↘ 1/osteoporotic vs normal 2/osteopenic vs normal 3/osteoporotic vs controls | Age-matched |
| Tang et al, 2010 (55) | 78 postmenopausal women (55–81 years of age) | Vertebral BMF content by MRS Vertebral BMF perfusion Anatomic site: L3 MRI: 1.5 Tesla | Vertebral BMD (DXA) Normal (n = 24), osteopenic (n = 25), and osteoporotic (n = 29) | BMF content↗ and BMF perfusion↘ 1/osteoporotic versus normal 2/osteopenic versus normal | Age-matched |
| Li et al, 2011 (21) | 51 postmenopausal women (54–73 years of age) | Vertebral BMF content by MRS Anatomic site: L1–L4 MRI: 3 Tesla | Vertebral BMD (DXA) Normal (n = 13), osteopenic/osteoporotic (n = 38) | BMF content↗ 1/osteopenic/osteoporotic versus normal | Age and body mass index |
| Study . | Population . | Adiposity Measure . | Bone Parameters . | Results . | Adjustment . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Griffith et al, 2005 (31) | 82 men (67–101 y) | Vertebral BMF content by MRS Vertebral BMF perfusion (average maximum enhancement) Anatomic site: L3 MRI: 1.5 Tesla | Vertebral BMD (DXA) Normal (n = 42) Osteopenic (n = 23); osteoporotic (n = 17) | BMF content↗ and BMF perfusion↘ 1/osteoporotic versus normal 2/osteopenic versus normal | Age-matched |
| Yeung et al, 2005 (32) | 50 postmenopausal women (66–81 years of age) and 12 controls (18–43 years) | Vertebral BMF content by MRS Vertebral BMF composition by MRS Anatomic site: L3 MRI: 1.5 Tesla | Vertebral BMD (DXA) Normal (n = 15), osteopenic (n = 15), osteoporotic (n = 20), and controls (n = 12) | BMF content↗ and fat unsaturation index ↘ 1/osteoporotic vs normal 2/osteopenic vs normal 3/osteoporotic vs controls | Age-matched |
| Tang et al, 2010 (55) | 78 postmenopausal women (55–81 years of age) | Vertebral BMF content by MRS Vertebral BMF perfusion Anatomic site: L3 MRI: 1.5 Tesla | Vertebral BMD (DXA) Normal (n = 24), osteopenic (n = 25), and osteoporotic (n = 29) | BMF content↗ and BMF perfusion↘ 1/osteoporotic versus normal 2/osteopenic versus normal | Age-matched |
| Li et al, 2011 (21) | 51 postmenopausal women (54–73 years of age) | Vertebral BMF content by MRS Anatomic site: L1–L4 MRI: 3 Tesla | Vertebral BMD (DXA) Normal (n = 13), osteopenic/osteoporotic (n = 38) | BMF content↗ 1/osteopenic/osteoporotic versus normal | Age and body mass index |
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