Table 2:

The rate of malignancy as reported in studies with proposed antigens implicated in MN.

AntigenRate of positivity in primary membranous nephropathyApproximate incidence of MN antigens [13]Rate of underlying malignancy when reported positive
PLA2R [13, 34]70%–80%55%Up to 5%a
THSD7A [8, 34]3%2%6%–25%
NELL-1 [9, 10]1%–2%10%10%–30%
PCDH7 [12]2%2%20%
AntigenRate of positivity in primary membranous nephropathyApproximate incidence of MN antigens [13]Rate of underlying malignancy when reported positive
PLA2R [13, 34]70%–80%55%Up to 5%a
THSD7A [8, 34]3%2%6%–25%
NELL-1 [9, 10]1%–2%10%10%–30%
PCDH7 [12]2%2%20%
a

Mainly reported in investigations from China (even higher frequencies); rarely reported/seen in Caucasian populations.

Abbreviation: PCDH7, Protocadherin 7; PLA2R, phospholipase A2 receptor; THSD7A, thrombospondin type-1 domain-containing 7A; NELL-1, neural epidermal growth factor-like 1.

Table 2:

The rate of malignancy as reported in studies with proposed antigens implicated in MN.

AntigenRate of positivity in primary membranous nephropathyApproximate incidence of MN antigens [13]Rate of underlying malignancy when reported positive
PLA2R [13, 34]70%–80%55%Up to 5%a
THSD7A [8, 34]3%2%6%–25%
NELL-1 [9, 10]1%–2%10%10%–30%
PCDH7 [12]2%2%20%
AntigenRate of positivity in primary membranous nephropathyApproximate incidence of MN antigens [13]Rate of underlying malignancy when reported positive
PLA2R [13, 34]70%–80%55%Up to 5%a
THSD7A [8, 34]3%2%6%–25%
NELL-1 [9, 10]1%–2%10%10%–30%
PCDH7 [12]2%2%20%
a

Mainly reported in investigations from China (even higher frequencies); rarely reported/seen in Caucasian populations.

Abbreviation: PCDH7, Protocadherin 7; PLA2R, phospholipase A2 receptor; THSD7A, thrombospondin type-1 domain-containing 7A; NELL-1, neural epidermal growth factor-like 1.

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