Table 5

Change of LF secondary structure content in binary and ternary systems after adding AA/EPA and RU.

Systemβ-Sheet (%)Random coil (%)α-Helix (%)β-Turn (%)Antiparallel β-sheet (%)
LF24.3482 ± 0.0772a17.506 ± 0.0608d18.6359 ± 0.0066c28.0471 ± 0.137e11.4606 ± 0.0052a
AA-LF23.3316 ± 0.0040d18.1073 ± 0.0065b19.6814 ± 0.0054b28.3241 ± 0.0080c10.5555 ± 0.0159c
EPA-LF23.4781 ± 0.0448c18.2012 ± 0.0196a19.7648 ± 0.0034b28.2451 ± 0.0072cd10.3107 ± 0.0214d
RU-LF23.2391 ± 0.0247d17.8746 ± 0.0130c20.0627 ± 0.0039a28.1123 ± 0.0878de10.7114 ± 0.0103b
RU-AA-LF23.9658 ± 0.0711b15.2511 ± 0.0097e15.8879 ± 0.0705e34.957 ± 0.0037b9.9381 ± 0.0054e
RU-EPA-LF21.6913 ± 0.0394e14.8432 ± 0.0103f16.6556 ± 0.0456d36.1336 ± 0.0434a10.6762 ± 0.0393b
Systemβ-Sheet (%)Random coil (%)α-Helix (%)β-Turn (%)Antiparallel β-sheet (%)
LF24.3482 ± 0.0772a17.506 ± 0.0608d18.6359 ± 0.0066c28.0471 ± 0.137e11.4606 ± 0.0052a
AA-LF23.3316 ± 0.0040d18.1073 ± 0.0065b19.6814 ± 0.0054b28.3241 ± 0.0080c10.5555 ± 0.0159c
EPA-LF23.4781 ± 0.0448c18.2012 ± 0.0196a19.7648 ± 0.0034b28.2451 ± 0.0072cd10.3107 ± 0.0214d
RU-LF23.2391 ± 0.0247d17.8746 ± 0.0130c20.0627 ± 0.0039a28.1123 ± 0.0878de10.7114 ± 0.0103b
RU-AA-LF23.9658 ± 0.0711b15.2511 ± 0.0097e15.8879 ± 0.0705e34.957 ± 0.0037b9.9381 ± 0.0054e
RU-EPA-LF21.6913 ± 0.0394e14.8432 ± 0.0103f16.6556 ± 0.0456d36.1336 ± 0.0434a10.6762 ± 0.0393b

Note. AA = arachidonic acid; EPA = eicosapentaenoic acid; LF = lactoferrin; RU = rutin. Means with different letters (a–f) differ significantly (P < 0.05).

Table 5

Change of LF secondary structure content in binary and ternary systems after adding AA/EPA and RU.

Systemβ-Sheet (%)Random coil (%)α-Helix (%)β-Turn (%)Antiparallel β-sheet (%)
LF24.3482 ± 0.0772a17.506 ± 0.0608d18.6359 ± 0.0066c28.0471 ± 0.137e11.4606 ± 0.0052a
AA-LF23.3316 ± 0.0040d18.1073 ± 0.0065b19.6814 ± 0.0054b28.3241 ± 0.0080c10.5555 ± 0.0159c
EPA-LF23.4781 ± 0.0448c18.2012 ± 0.0196a19.7648 ± 0.0034b28.2451 ± 0.0072cd10.3107 ± 0.0214d
RU-LF23.2391 ± 0.0247d17.8746 ± 0.0130c20.0627 ± 0.0039a28.1123 ± 0.0878de10.7114 ± 0.0103b
RU-AA-LF23.9658 ± 0.0711b15.2511 ± 0.0097e15.8879 ± 0.0705e34.957 ± 0.0037b9.9381 ± 0.0054e
RU-EPA-LF21.6913 ± 0.0394e14.8432 ± 0.0103f16.6556 ± 0.0456d36.1336 ± 0.0434a10.6762 ± 0.0393b
Systemβ-Sheet (%)Random coil (%)α-Helix (%)β-Turn (%)Antiparallel β-sheet (%)
LF24.3482 ± 0.0772a17.506 ± 0.0608d18.6359 ± 0.0066c28.0471 ± 0.137e11.4606 ± 0.0052a
AA-LF23.3316 ± 0.0040d18.1073 ± 0.0065b19.6814 ± 0.0054b28.3241 ± 0.0080c10.5555 ± 0.0159c
EPA-LF23.4781 ± 0.0448c18.2012 ± 0.0196a19.7648 ± 0.0034b28.2451 ± 0.0072cd10.3107 ± 0.0214d
RU-LF23.2391 ± 0.0247d17.8746 ± 0.0130c20.0627 ± 0.0039a28.1123 ± 0.0878de10.7114 ± 0.0103b
RU-AA-LF23.9658 ± 0.0711b15.2511 ± 0.0097e15.8879 ± 0.0705e34.957 ± 0.0037b9.9381 ± 0.0054e
RU-EPA-LF21.6913 ± 0.0394e14.8432 ± 0.0103f16.6556 ± 0.0456d36.1336 ± 0.0434a10.6762 ± 0.0393b

Note. AA = arachidonic acid; EPA = eicosapentaenoic acid; LF = lactoferrin; RU = rutin. Means with different letters (a–f) differ significantly (P < 0.05).

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