Table 3

Ongoing landmark randomized controlled trials on FXI/FXIa inhibitors in atrial fibrillation.

StudySample size (estimated)Study designInterventionControlPrimary endpoint
LILAC-TIMI 76 (NCT05712200)1900Phase 3Abelacimab 150 mg monthly subcutaneouslyPlaceboEfficacy: time to first ischaemic stroke or SE. Safety: time to first occurrence of bleeding type 3c/5 according to BARC
OCEANIC-AFINA (2023-505421-13)2000Phase 3Asundexian 50 mg once a day orallyPlaceboEfficacy: time to first ischaemic stroke or SE. Safety: time to first occurrence of major bleeding according to ISTH
LIBREXIA-AF (NCT05757869)15 500Phase 3Milvexian 100 mg twice daily orallyApixaban 5 mg or 2.5 mg twice daily, according to dose-reduction criteriaTime to first occurrence of composite stroke and SE not involving the central nervous system
StudySample size (estimated)Study designInterventionControlPrimary endpoint
LILAC-TIMI 76 (NCT05712200)1900Phase 3Abelacimab 150 mg monthly subcutaneouslyPlaceboEfficacy: time to first ischaemic stroke or SE. Safety: time to first occurrence of bleeding type 3c/5 according to BARC
OCEANIC-AFINA (2023-505421-13)2000Phase 3Asundexian 50 mg once a day orallyPlaceboEfficacy: time to first ischaemic stroke or SE. Safety: time to first occurrence of major bleeding according to ISTH
LIBREXIA-AF (NCT05757869)15 500Phase 3Milvexian 100 mg twice daily orallyApixaban 5 mg or 2.5 mg twice daily, according to dose-reduction criteriaTime to first occurrence of composite stroke and SE not involving the central nervous system

BARC, Bleeding Academic Research Consortium; ISTH, International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis; SE, systemic embolism; LILAC-TIMI 76, Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Abelacimab in High-risk Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Who Have Been Deemed Unsuitable for Oral Anticoagulation; OCEANIC-AFINA, Oral FXIa Inhibitor Asundexian in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation Ineligible for Oral Anticoagulant Treatment; LIBREXIA-AF, A Study of Milvexian Versus Apixaban in Participants with Atrial Fibrillation.

Table 3

Ongoing landmark randomized controlled trials on FXI/FXIa inhibitors in atrial fibrillation.

StudySample size (estimated)Study designInterventionControlPrimary endpoint
LILAC-TIMI 76 (NCT05712200)1900Phase 3Abelacimab 150 mg monthly subcutaneouslyPlaceboEfficacy: time to first ischaemic stroke or SE. Safety: time to first occurrence of bleeding type 3c/5 according to BARC
OCEANIC-AFINA (2023-505421-13)2000Phase 3Asundexian 50 mg once a day orallyPlaceboEfficacy: time to first ischaemic stroke or SE. Safety: time to first occurrence of major bleeding according to ISTH
LIBREXIA-AF (NCT05757869)15 500Phase 3Milvexian 100 mg twice daily orallyApixaban 5 mg or 2.5 mg twice daily, according to dose-reduction criteriaTime to first occurrence of composite stroke and SE not involving the central nervous system
StudySample size (estimated)Study designInterventionControlPrimary endpoint
LILAC-TIMI 76 (NCT05712200)1900Phase 3Abelacimab 150 mg monthly subcutaneouslyPlaceboEfficacy: time to first ischaemic stroke or SE. Safety: time to first occurrence of bleeding type 3c/5 according to BARC
OCEANIC-AFINA (2023-505421-13)2000Phase 3Asundexian 50 mg once a day orallyPlaceboEfficacy: time to first ischaemic stroke or SE. Safety: time to first occurrence of major bleeding according to ISTH
LIBREXIA-AF (NCT05757869)15 500Phase 3Milvexian 100 mg twice daily orallyApixaban 5 mg or 2.5 mg twice daily, according to dose-reduction criteriaTime to first occurrence of composite stroke and SE not involving the central nervous system

BARC, Bleeding Academic Research Consortium; ISTH, International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis; SE, systemic embolism; LILAC-TIMI 76, Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Abelacimab in High-risk Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Who Have Been Deemed Unsuitable for Oral Anticoagulation; OCEANIC-AFINA, Oral FXIa Inhibitor Asundexian in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation Ineligible for Oral Anticoagulant Treatment; LIBREXIA-AF, A Study of Milvexian Versus Apixaban in Participants with Atrial Fibrillation.

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