Table 1

Baseline characteristics at 1991–94 examination round

 1991–94 examination round
 Overall, n = 8837Females, n = 5040Males, n = 3797
Males3797 (42.97)
Age57.44 (15.19)58.53 (15.09)56.00 (15.20)
Year of birth1899–19701901–19701899–1970
Married or cohabiting5007 (56.66)2508 (49.76)2499 (65.82)
>12 years education772 (8.74)404 (8.02)368 (9.69)
Diagnosed with depression692 (7.83)516 (10.24)176 (4.64)
Resting heart rate (b.p.m.)72.58 (12.88)72.97 (12.28)72.07 (13.62)
Body mass index (kg/m2)25.56 (4.32)25.21 (4.60)26.03 (3.86)
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)138.25 (22.47)137.00 (23.49)139.91 (20.92)
Total cholesterol (mg/dL)a237.48 (49.69)243.22 (51.41)229.87 (46.21)
Antihypertensive drugs896 (10.15)575 (11.42)321 (8.47)
Lipid lowering drugs51 (0.58)30 (0.60)21 (0.55)
Number of ideal metrics (0–6)
 Median (Q1; Q3)3.00 (2.00; 3.00)3.00 (2.00; 3.00)2.00 (2.00; 3.00)
 0–24274 (48.36)2361 (46.85)1913 (50.38)
 3–43920 (44.36)2257 (44.78)1663 (43.80)
 5–6643 (7.28)422 (8.37)221 (5.82)
 Ideal smoking status4298 (48.64)2606 (51.71)1692 (44.56)
 Ideal body mass index4446 (50.31)2805 (55.65)1641 (43.22)
 Ideal physical activity3095 (35.02)1499 (29.74)1596 (42.03)
 Ideal blood pressure1324 (14.98)970 (19.25)354 (9.32)
 Ideal total cholesterol1979 (22.39)1003 (19.90)976 (25.70)
 Ideal glycaemic control8568 (96.96)4920 (97.62)3648 (96.08)
 Ideal dietNANANA
 1991–94 examination round
 Overall, n = 8837Females, n = 5040Males, n = 3797
Males3797 (42.97)
Age57.44 (15.19)58.53 (15.09)56.00 (15.20)
Year of birth1899–19701901–19701899–1970
Married or cohabiting5007 (56.66)2508 (49.76)2499 (65.82)
>12 years education772 (8.74)404 (8.02)368 (9.69)
Diagnosed with depression692 (7.83)516 (10.24)176 (4.64)
Resting heart rate (b.p.m.)72.58 (12.88)72.97 (12.28)72.07 (13.62)
Body mass index (kg/m2)25.56 (4.32)25.21 (4.60)26.03 (3.86)
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)138.25 (22.47)137.00 (23.49)139.91 (20.92)
Total cholesterol (mg/dL)a237.48 (49.69)243.22 (51.41)229.87 (46.21)
Antihypertensive drugs896 (10.15)575 (11.42)321 (8.47)
Lipid lowering drugs51 (0.58)30 (0.60)21 (0.55)
Number of ideal metrics (0–6)
 Median (Q1; Q3)3.00 (2.00; 3.00)3.00 (2.00; 3.00)2.00 (2.00; 3.00)
 0–24274 (48.36)2361 (46.85)1913 (50.38)
 3–43920 (44.36)2257 (44.78)1663 (43.80)
 5–6643 (7.28)422 (8.37)221 (5.82)
 Ideal smoking status4298 (48.64)2606 (51.71)1692 (44.56)
 Ideal body mass index4446 (50.31)2805 (55.65)1641 (43.22)
 Ideal physical activity3095 (35.02)1499 (29.74)1596 (42.03)
 Ideal blood pressure1324 (14.98)970 (19.25)354 (9.32)
 Ideal total cholesterol1979 (22.39)1003 (19.90)976 (25.70)
 Ideal glycaemic control8568 (96.96)4920 (97.62)3648 (96.08)
 Ideal dietNANANA

Data are reported as mean (standard deviation, SD) and n (%) for continuous and categorical variables, respectively. Ideal smoking: never smoking or smoking cessation > 12 months; ideal body mass index: <25 kg/m2; ideal physical activity: >180 min/week; ideal blood pressure: <140/90 mmHg without treatment; ideal total cholesterol: total cholesterol < 200 mg/dL without treatment; ideal glycaemic control: no physician-diagnosed diabetes.15

NA: not applicable; Q1, Q3: 25th and 75th percentile of the distribution.

aMultiply by 0.0259 to convert concentrations in mmol/L.

Table 1

Baseline characteristics at 1991–94 examination round

 1991–94 examination round
 Overall, n = 8837Females, n = 5040Males, n = 3797
Males3797 (42.97)
Age57.44 (15.19)58.53 (15.09)56.00 (15.20)
Year of birth1899–19701901–19701899–1970
Married or cohabiting5007 (56.66)2508 (49.76)2499 (65.82)
>12 years education772 (8.74)404 (8.02)368 (9.69)
Diagnosed with depression692 (7.83)516 (10.24)176 (4.64)
Resting heart rate (b.p.m.)72.58 (12.88)72.97 (12.28)72.07 (13.62)
Body mass index (kg/m2)25.56 (4.32)25.21 (4.60)26.03 (3.86)
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)138.25 (22.47)137.00 (23.49)139.91 (20.92)
Total cholesterol (mg/dL)a237.48 (49.69)243.22 (51.41)229.87 (46.21)
Antihypertensive drugs896 (10.15)575 (11.42)321 (8.47)
Lipid lowering drugs51 (0.58)30 (0.60)21 (0.55)
Number of ideal metrics (0–6)
 Median (Q1; Q3)3.00 (2.00; 3.00)3.00 (2.00; 3.00)2.00 (2.00; 3.00)
 0–24274 (48.36)2361 (46.85)1913 (50.38)
 3–43920 (44.36)2257 (44.78)1663 (43.80)
 5–6643 (7.28)422 (8.37)221 (5.82)
 Ideal smoking status4298 (48.64)2606 (51.71)1692 (44.56)
 Ideal body mass index4446 (50.31)2805 (55.65)1641 (43.22)
 Ideal physical activity3095 (35.02)1499 (29.74)1596 (42.03)
 Ideal blood pressure1324 (14.98)970 (19.25)354 (9.32)
 Ideal total cholesterol1979 (22.39)1003 (19.90)976 (25.70)
 Ideal glycaemic control8568 (96.96)4920 (97.62)3648 (96.08)
 Ideal dietNANANA
 1991–94 examination round
 Overall, n = 8837Females, n = 5040Males, n = 3797
Males3797 (42.97)
Age57.44 (15.19)58.53 (15.09)56.00 (15.20)
Year of birth1899–19701901–19701899–1970
Married or cohabiting5007 (56.66)2508 (49.76)2499 (65.82)
>12 years education772 (8.74)404 (8.02)368 (9.69)
Diagnosed with depression692 (7.83)516 (10.24)176 (4.64)
Resting heart rate (b.p.m.)72.58 (12.88)72.97 (12.28)72.07 (13.62)
Body mass index (kg/m2)25.56 (4.32)25.21 (4.60)26.03 (3.86)
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)138.25 (22.47)137.00 (23.49)139.91 (20.92)
Total cholesterol (mg/dL)a237.48 (49.69)243.22 (51.41)229.87 (46.21)
Antihypertensive drugs896 (10.15)575 (11.42)321 (8.47)
Lipid lowering drugs51 (0.58)30 (0.60)21 (0.55)
Number of ideal metrics (0–6)
 Median (Q1; Q3)3.00 (2.00; 3.00)3.00 (2.00; 3.00)2.00 (2.00; 3.00)
 0–24274 (48.36)2361 (46.85)1913 (50.38)
 3–43920 (44.36)2257 (44.78)1663 (43.80)
 5–6643 (7.28)422 (8.37)221 (5.82)
 Ideal smoking status4298 (48.64)2606 (51.71)1692 (44.56)
 Ideal body mass index4446 (50.31)2805 (55.65)1641 (43.22)
 Ideal physical activity3095 (35.02)1499 (29.74)1596 (42.03)
 Ideal blood pressure1324 (14.98)970 (19.25)354 (9.32)
 Ideal total cholesterol1979 (22.39)1003 (19.90)976 (25.70)
 Ideal glycaemic control8568 (96.96)4920 (97.62)3648 (96.08)
 Ideal dietNANANA

Data are reported as mean (standard deviation, SD) and n (%) for continuous and categorical variables, respectively. Ideal smoking: never smoking or smoking cessation > 12 months; ideal body mass index: <25 kg/m2; ideal physical activity: >180 min/week; ideal blood pressure: <140/90 mmHg without treatment; ideal total cholesterol: total cholesterol < 200 mg/dL without treatment; ideal glycaemic control: no physician-diagnosed diabetes.15

NA: not applicable; Q1, Q3: 25th and 75th percentile of the distribution.

aMultiply by 0.0259 to convert concentrations in mmol/L.

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