(A) Endogenous parameters . | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
. | . | . | . | . | Value . | ||
# . | Parameter . | Explanation . | UK . | FR . | DE . | ||
1 | |$\rho$| | Time preference rate | 0.004 | 0.031 | 0.042 | ||
2 | |$g^Y$| | Technical growth in numeraire sector | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.031 | ||
3 | |$K_0/K$| | Initial capital stock (share of final) | 0.315 | 0.152 | 0.376 | ||
4 | |$\gamma$| | Structures’ elasticity in H | 0.516 | 0.492 | 0.586 | ||
5 | |$\eta$| | Materials’ elasticity in |$I^X$| | 0.593 | 0.104 | 0.306 | ||
6 | |$X_0/X$| | Initial stock of residential structures | 0.280 | 0.145 | 0.429 | ||
7 | |$L^H_0/L^H$| | Initial stock of residential land | 0.586 | 0.547 | 0.386 | ||
(B) Targets | |||||||
UK | FR | DE | |||||
Moment | Data | Model | Data | Model | Data | Model | |
1 | |$\frac{W}{NNP}$|, in 1950 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
2 | |$NNP$|, average annual | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 3.2 |
growth rate in % | |||||||
3 | |$\frac{P^H H }{NNP}$|, in 1950 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
4 | |$\frac{P^{LH} L^H}{P^H H} \times 100$|, long run | 61.6 | 61.6 | 54.9 | 54.9 | 45.7 | 45.7 |
5 | |$\frac{N^X}{N} \times 100$|, long run | 2.1 | 2.1 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 4.1 | 4.1 |
6 | |$\frac{I^H}{GDP} \times 100$|, in 1950 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 9.4 | 9.4 | 7.3 | 7.3 |
7 | |$\frac{X}{L^H}$|, average annual | 1.2 | 1.2 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
growth rate in % |
(A) Endogenous parameters . | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
. | . | . | . | . | Value . | ||
# . | Parameter . | Explanation . | UK . | FR . | DE . | ||
1 | |$\rho$| | Time preference rate | 0.004 | 0.031 | 0.042 | ||
2 | |$g^Y$| | Technical growth in numeraire sector | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.031 | ||
3 | |$K_0/K$| | Initial capital stock (share of final) | 0.315 | 0.152 | 0.376 | ||
4 | |$\gamma$| | Structures’ elasticity in H | 0.516 | 0.492 | 0.586 | ||
5 | |$\eta$| | Materials’ elasticity in |$I^X$| | 0.593 | 0.104 | 0.306 | ||
6 | |$X_0/X$| | Initial stock of residential structures | 0.280 | 0.145 | 0.429 | ||
7 | |$L^H_0/L^H$| | Initial stock of residential land | 0.586 | 0.547 | 0.386 | ||
(B) Targets | |||||||
UK | FR | DE | |||||
Moment | Data | Model | Data | Model | Data | Model | |
1 | |$\frac{W}{NNP}$|, in 1950 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
2 | |$NNP$|, average annual | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 3.2 |
growth rate in % | |||||||
3 | |$\frac{P^H H }{NNP}$|, in 1950 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
4 | |$\frac{P^{LH} L^H}{P^H H} \times 100$|, long run | 61.6 | 61.6 | 54.9 | 54.9 | 45.7 | 45.7 |
5 | |$\frac{N^X}{N} \times 100$|, long run | 2.1 | 2.1 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 4.1 | 4.1 |
6 | |$\frac{I^H}{GDP} \times 100$|, in 1950 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 9.4 | 9.4 | 7.3 | 7.3 |
7 | |$\frac{X}{L^H}$|, average annual | 1.2 | 1.2 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
growth rate in % |
Initial states, |$K_0, L^H_0, X_0$|, are expressed relative to their respective final steady-state values (normalized). Data sources are described in the text.
(A) Endogenous parameters . | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
. | . | . | . | . | Value . | ||
# . | Parameter . | Explanation . | UK . | FR . | DE . | ||
1 | |$\rho$| | Time preference rate | 0.004 | 0.031 | 0.042 | ||
2 | |$g^Y$| | Technical growth in numeraire sector | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.031 | ||
3 | |$K_0/K$| | Initial capital stock (share of final) | 0.315 | 0.152 | 0.376 | ||
4 | |$\gamma$| | Structures’ elasticity in H | 0.516 | 0.492 | 0.586 | ||
5 | |$\eta$| | Materials’ elasticity in |$I^X$| | 0.593 | 0.104 | 0.306 | ||
6 | |$X_0/X$| | Initial stock of residential structures | 0.280 | 0.145 | 0.429 | ||
7 | |$L^H_0/L^H$| | Initial stock of residential land | 0.586 | 0.547 | 0.386 | ||
(B) Targets | |||||||
UK | FR | DE | |||||
Moment | Data | Model | Data | Model | Data | Model | |
1 | |$\frac{W}{NNP}$|, in 1950 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
2 | |$NNP$|, average annual | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 3.2 |
growth rate in % | |||||||
3 | |$\frac{P^H H }{NNP}$|, in 1950 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
4 | |$\frac{P^{LH} L^H}{P^H H} \times 100$|, long run | 61.6 | 61.6 | 54.9 | 54.9 | 45.7 | 45.7 |
5 | |$\frac{N^X}{N} \times 100$|, long run | 2.1 | 2.1 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 4.1 | 4.1 |
6 | |$\frac{I^H}{GDP} \times 100$|, in 1950 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 9.4 | 9.4 | 7.3 | 7.3 |
7 | |$\frac{X}{L^H}$|, average annual | 1.2 | 1.2 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
growth rate in % |
(A) Endogenous parameters . | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
. | . | . | . | . | Value . | ||
# . | Parameter . | Explanation . | UK . | FR . | DE . | ||
1 | |$\rho$| | Time preference rate | 0.004 | 0.031 | 0.042 | ||
2 | |$g^Y$| | Technical growth in numeraire sector | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.031 | ||
3 | |$K_0/K$| | Initial capital stock (share of final) | 0.315 | 0.152 | 0.376 | ||
4 | |$\gamma$| | Structures’ elasticity in H | 0.516 | 0.492 | 0.586 | ||
5 | |$\eta$| | Materials’ elasticity in |$I^X$| | 0.593 | 0.104 | 0.306 | ||
6 | |$X_0/X$| | Initial stock of residential structures | 0.280 | 0.145 | 0.429 | ||
7 | |$L^H_0/L^H$| | Initial stock of residential land | 0.586 | 0.547 | 0.386 | ||
(B) Targets | |||||||
UK | FR | DE | |||||
Moment | Data | Model | Data | Model | Data | Model | |
1 | |$\frac{W}{NNP}$|, in 1950 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
2 | |$NNP$|, average annual | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 3.2 |
growth rate in % | |||||||
3 | |$\frac{P^H H }{NNP}$|, in 1950 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
4 | |$\frac{P^{LH} L^H}{P^H H} \times 100$|, long run | 61.6 | 61.6 | 54.9 | 54.9 | 45.7 | 45.7 |
5 | |$\frac{N^X}{N} \times 100$|, long run | 2.1 | 2.1 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 4.1 | 4.1 |
6 | |$\frac{I^H}{GDP} \times 100$|, in 1950 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 9.4 | 9.4 | 7.3 | 7.3 |
7 | |$\frac{X}{L^H}$|, average annual | 1.2 | 1.2 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
growth rate in % |
Initial states, |$K_0, L^H_0, X_0$|, are expressed relative to their respective final steady-state values (normalized). Data sources are described in the text.
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