Table 3.

Characteristics of the respondents in the cohort in IIMs

DM (n = 470)PM (n = 217)IBM (n = 375)ASS (n = 103)IMNM (n = 96)OM (n = 239)
Age, median (IQR), years58 (48–67)64 (50–70)71 (65–76)52 (42–63)57 (49–66)49 (40–60)
Gender, n (%)
 Male84 (17.9)54 (24.9)221 (58.9)16 (15.5)27 (28.1)18 (7.5)
 Female383 (81.5)161 (74.2)152 (40.5)85 (82.5)69 (71.9)213 (89.1)
 Do not wish to disclose1 (0.2)1 (0.4)2 (0.5)1 (0.2)0 (0)1 (0.4)
 Others1 (0.2)1 (0.4)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)1 (0.4)
Ethnicity, n (%)
 Caucasian (White)378 (80.4)171 (78.8)349 (93.1)81 (78.6)74 (77.1)120 (50.2)
 Asian24 (5.1)13 (6)6 (1.6)9 (8.7)7 (7.3)58 (24.3)
 African American20 (4.3)13 (6)4 (1.1)2 (1.9)6 (6.3)13 (5.4)
 Hispanic31 (6.6)5 (2.3)9 (2.4)3 (2.9)7 (7.3)8 (3.3)
 Mixed10 (2.1)5 (2.3)0 (0)4 (3.9)1 (1)9 (3.8)
 Native American0 (0)0 (0)1 (0.3)0 (0)0 (0)2 (0.8)
 Do not wish to disclose6 (1.3)4 (1.8)5 (1.3)0 (0)1 (1)13 (5.4)
 Others0 (0)4 (1.8)5 (1.3)0 (0)1 (1)13 (5.4)
HDI, n (%)
 Very high453 (96.4)202 (93.1)370 (98.7)100 (97.1)93 (96.9)187 (78.2)
 High12 (2.6)7 (3.2)4 (1.1)2 (1.9)3 (3.1)35 (14.6)
 Medium4 (0.9)5 (2.3)1 (0.3)0 (0)0 (0)6 (2.5)
 Low0 (0)1 (0.5)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)5 (2.1)
Disease activity, n (%)
 Inactive328 (88.2)137 (82.5)142 (49)64 (81)50 (72.5)125 (86.8)
 Active44 (11.8)29 (17.5)148 (51)15 (19)19 (27.5)19 (13.2)
Comorbidities overall, n (%)285 (60.6)174 (80.2)269 (71.7)83 (80.6)66 (68.6)133 (55.6)
 OR (95% CI)0.7 (0.54, 0.89)2.19 (1.21, 3.19)ns2.57 (1.53, 4.34)nsns
Basic multimorbidity, n (%)127 (27)100 (46.1)153 (40.8)40 (38.8)43 (44.8)65 (27.2)
 OR (95% CI)0.64 (0.5, 0.82)1.68 (1.24, 2.29)0.73 (0.54, 0.97)1.56 (1.01, 2.42)1.72 (1.12, 2.67)ns
Complex multimorbidity, n (%)50 (10.6)39 (18)44 (11.7)16 (15.5)23 (24)35 (14.6)
 OR (95% CI)0.6 (0.42, 0.85)nsnsns2.05 (1.23, 3.39)ns
Mental health disorders, n (%)166 (35.3)76 (35)105 (28)31 (30.1)34 (35.4)94 (39.3)
 OR (95% CI)nsnsns0.61 (0.38, 0.96)nsns
DM (n = 470)PM (n = 217)IBM (n = 375)ASS (n = 103)IMNM (n = 96)OM (n = 239)
Age, median (IQR), years58 (48–67)64 (50–70)71 (65–76)52 (42–63)57 (49–66)49 (40–60)
Gender, n (%)
 Male84 (17.9)54 (24.9)221 (58.9)16 (15.5)27 (28.1)18 (7.5)
 Female383 (81.5)161 (74.2)152 (40.5)85 (82.5)69 (71.9)213 (89.1)
 Do not wish to disclose1 (0.2)1 (0.4)2 (0.5)1 (0.2)0 (0)1 (0.4)
 Others1 (0.2)1 (0.4)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)1 (0.4)
Ethnicity, n (%)
 Caucasian (White)378 (80.4)171 (78.8)349 (93.1)81 (78.6)74 (77.1)120 (50.2)
 Asian24 (5.1)13 (6)6 (1.6)9 (8.7)7 (7.3)58 (24.3)
 African American20 (4.3)13 (6)4 (1.1)2 (1.9)6 (6.3)13 (5.4)
 Hispanic31 (6.6)5 (2.3)9 (2.4)3 (2.9)7 (7.3)8 (3.3)
 Mixed10 (2.1)5 (2.3)0 (0)4 (3.9)1 (1)9 (3.8)
 Native American0 (0)0 (0)1 (0.3)0 (0)0 (0)2 (0.8)
 Do not wish to disclose6 (1.3)4 (1.8)5 (1.3)0 (0)1 (1)13 (5.4)
 Others0 (0)4 (1.8)5 (1.3)0 (0)1 (1)13 (5.4)
HDI, n (%)
 Very high453 (96.4)202 (93.1)370 (98.7)100 (97.1)93 (96.9)187 (78.2)
 High12 (2.6)7 (3.2)4 (1.1)2 (1.9)3 (3.1)35 (14.6)
 Medium4 (0.9)5 (2.3)1 (0.3)0 (0)0 (0)6 (2.5)
 Low0 (0)1 (0.5)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)5 (2.1)
Disease activity, n (%)
 Inactive328 (88.2)137 (82.5)142 (49)64 (81)50 (72.5)125 (86.8)
 Active44 (11.8)29 (17.5)148 (51)15 (19)19 (27.5)19 (13.2)
Comorbidities overall, n (%)285 (60.6)174 (80.2)269 (71.7)83 (80.6)66 (68.6)133 (55.6)
 OR (95% CI)0.7 (0.54, 0.89)2.19 (1.21, 3.19)ns2.57 (1.53, 4.34)nsns
Basic multimorbidity, n (%)127 (27)100 (46.1)153 (40.8)40 (38.8)43 (44.8)65 (27.2)
 OR (95% CI)0.64 (0.5, 0.82)1.68 (1.24, 2.29)0.73 (0.54, 0.97)1.56 (1.01, 2.42)1.72 (1.12, 2.67)ns
Complex multimorbidity, n (%)50 (10.6)39 (18)44 (11.7)16 (15.5)23 (24)35 (14.6)
 OR (95% CI)0.6 (0.42, 0.85)nsnsns2.05 (1.23, 3.39)ns
Mental health disorders, n (%)166 (35.3)76 (35)105 (28)31 (30.1)34 (35.4)94 (39.3)
 OR (95% CI)nsnsns0.61 (0.38, 0.96)nsns

Logistic analysis (bold) adjusted for age, gender, ethnicity, HDI value is reported as OR (95% CI). ASS: antisynthetase syndrome; DM: dermatomyositis; HDI: Human Development Index; IBM: inclusion body myositis; IMNM: immune mediated necrotizing myopathy; ns: not significantly different from other idhiopatic inflammatory myopathies; OM: overlap myositis; PM: polymyositis; OR: odds ratio.

Table 3.

Characteristics of the respondents in the cohort in IIMs

DM (n = 470)PM (n = 217)IBM (n = 375)ASS (n = 103)IMNM (n = 96)OM (n = 239)
Age, median (IQR), years58 (48–67)64 (50–70)71 (65–76)52 (42–63)57 (49–66)49 (40–60)
Gender, n (%)
 Male84 (17.9)54 (24.9)221 (58.9)16 (15.5)27 (28.1)18 (7.5)
 Female383 (81.5)161 (74.2)152 (40.5)85 (82.5)69 (71.9)213 (89.1)
 Do not wish to disclose1 (0.2)1 (0.4)2 (0.5)1 (0.2)0 (0)1 (0.4)
 Others1 (0.2)1 (0.4)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)1 (0.4)
Ethnicity, n (%)
 Caucasian (White)378 (80.4)171 (78.8)349 (93.1)81 (78.6)74 (77.1)120 (50.2)
 Asian24 (5.1)13 (6)6 (1.6)9 (8.7)7 (7.3)58 (24.3)
 African American20 (4.3)13 (6)4 (1.1)2 (1.9)6 (6.3)13 (5.4)
 Hispanic31 (6.6)5 (2.3)9 (2.4)3 (2.9)7 (7.3)8 (3.3)
 Mixed10 (2.1)5 (2.3)0 (0)4 (3.9)1 (1)9 (3.8)
 Native American0 (0)0 (0)1 (0.3)0 (0)0 (0)2 (0.8)
 Do not wish to disclose6 (1.3)4 (1.8)5 (1.3)0 (0)1 (1)13 (5.4)
 Others0 (0)4 (1.8)5 (1.3)0 (0)1 (1)13 (5.4)
HDI, n (%)
 Very high453 (96.4)202 (93.1)370 (98.7)100 (97.1)93 (96.9)187 (78.2)
 High12 (2.6)7 (3.2)4 (1.1)2 (1.9)3 (3.1)35 (14.6)
 Medium4 (0.9)5 (2.3)1 (0.3)0 (0)0 (0)6 (2.5)
 Low0 (0)1 (0.5)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)5 (2.1)
Disease activity, n (%)
 Inactive328 (88.2)137 (82.5)142 (49)64 (81)50 (72.5)125 (86.8)
 Active44 (11.8)29 (17.5)148 (51)15 (19)19 (27.5)19 (13.2)
Comorbidities overall, n (%)285 (60.6)174 (80.2)269 (71.7)83 (80.6)66 (68.6)133 (55.6)
 OR (95% CI)0.7 (0.54, 0.89)2.19 (1.21, 3.19)ns2.57 (1.53, 4.34)nsns
Basic multimorbidity, n (%)127 (27)100 (46.1)153 (40.8)40 (38.8)43 (44.8)65 (27.2)
 OR (95% CI)0.64 (0.5, 0.82)1.68 (1.24, 2.29)0.73 (0.54, 0.97)1.56 (1.01, 2.42)1.72 (1.12, 2.67)ns
Complex multimorbidity, n (%)50 (10.6)39 (18)44 (11.7)16 (15.5)23 (24)35 (14.6)
 OR (95% CI)0.6 (0.42, 0.85)nsnsns2.05 (1.23, 3.39)ns
Mental health disorders, n (%)166 (35.3)76 (35)105 (28)31 (30.1)34 (35.4)94 (39.3)
 OR (95% CI)nsnsns0.61 (0.38, 0.96)nsns
DM (n = 470)PM (n = 217)IBM (n = 375)ASS (n = 103)IMNM (n = 96)OM (n = 239)
Age, median (IQR), years58 (48–67)64 (50–70)71 (65–76)52 (42–63)57 (49–66)49 (40–60)
Gender, n (%)
 Male84 (17.9)54 (24.9)221 (58.9)16 (15.5)27 (28.1)18 (7.5)
 Female383 (81.5)161 (74.2)152 (40.5)85 (82.5)69 (71.9)213 (89.1)
 Do not wish to disclose1 (0.2)1 (0.4)2 (0.5)1 (0.2)0 (0)1 (0.4)
 Others1 (0.2)1 (0.4)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)1 (0.4)
Ethnicity, n (%)
 Caucasian (White)378 (80.4)171 (78.8)349 (93.1)81 (78.6)74 (77.1)120 (50.2)
 Asian24 (5.1)13 (6)6 (1.6)9 (8.7)7 (7.3)58 (24.3)
 African American20 (4.3)13 (6)4 (1.1)2 (1.9)6 (6.3)13 (5.4)
 Hispanic31 (6.6)5 (2.3)9 (2.4)3 (2.9)7 (7.3)8 (3.3)
 Mixed10 (2.1)5 (2.3)0 (0)4 (3.9)1 (1)9 (3.8)
 Native American0 (0)0 (0)1 (0.3)0 (0)0 (0)2 (0.8)
 Do not wish to disclose6 (1.3)4 (1.8)5 (1.3)0 (0)1 (1)13 (5.4)
 Others0 (0)4 (1.8)5 (1.3)0 (0)1 (1)13 (5.4)
HDI, n (%)
 Very high453 (96.4)202 (93.1)370 (98.7)100 (97.1)93 (96.9)187 (78.2)
 High12 (2.6)7 (3.2)4 (1.1)2 (1.9)3 (3.1)35 (14.6)
 Medium4 (0.9)5 (2.3)1 (0.3)0 (0)0 (0)6 (2.5)
 Low0 (0)1 (0.5)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)5 (2.1)
Disease activity, n (%)
 Inactive328 (88.2)137 (82.5)142 (49)64 (81)50 (72.5)125 (86.8)
 Active44 (11.8)29 (17.5)148 (51)15 (19)19 (27.5)19 (13.2)
Comorbidities overall, n (%)285 (60.6)174 (80.2)269 (71.7)83 (80.6)66 (68.6)133 (55.6)
 OR (95% CI)0.7 (0.54, 0.89)2.19 (1.21, 3.19)ns2.57 (1.53, 4.34)nsns
Basic multimorbidity, n (%)127 (27)100 (46.1)153 (40.8)40 (38.8)43 (44.8)65 (27.2)
 OR (95% CI)0.64 (0.5, 0.82)1.68 (1.24, 2.29)0.73 (0.54, 0.97)1.56 (1.01, 2.42)1.72 (1.12, 2.67)ns
Complex multimorbidity, n (%)50 (10.6)39 (18)44 (11.7)16 (15.5)23 (24)35 (14.6)
 OR (95% CI)0.6 (0.42, 0.85)nsnsns2.05 (1.23, 3.39)ns
Mental health disorders, n (%)166 (35.3)76 (35)105 (28)31 (30.1)34 (35.4)94 (39.3)
 OR (95% CI)nsnsns0.61 (0.38, 0.96)nsns

Logistic analysis (bold) adjusted for age, gender, ethnicity, HDI value is reported as OR (95% CI). ASS: antisynthetase syndrome; DM: dermatomyositis; HDI: Human Development Index; IBM: inclusion body myositis; IMNM: immune mediated necrotizing myopathy; ns: not significantly different from other idhiopatic inflammatory myopathies; OM: overlap myositis; PM: polymyositis; OR: odds ratio.

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