Table 2

Single-sample rule-out

Endpoint30-day MI or deathIndex NSTEMI
AlgorithmRoche TnT 0 h < 5 ng/LAbbott TnI 0 h < 4 ng/LSiemens TnI 0 h < 3 ng/LSiemens TnI 0 h < 5 ng/LRoche TnT 0 h < 5 ng/LAbbott TnI 0 h < 4 ng/LSiemens TnI 0 h < 3 ng/LSiemens TnI 0 h < 5 ng/L
Derivation cohort
Sensitivity98.4 (95.8–99.5)95.9 (92.6–98.0)99.2 (97.1–99.9)98.8 (96.4–99.7)98.7 (96.3–99.7)96.1 (92.8–98.2)99.6 (97.6–100)99.1 (96.9–99.9)
NPV99.3 (98.2–99.8)99.0 (98.3–99.5)99.5 (98.3–99.9)99.7 (99.0–99.9)99.5 (98.5–99.9)99.1 (98.4–99.6)99.8 (98.7–100)99.8 (99.2–100)
Specificity34.1 (31.8–36.4)63.2 (60.8–65.6)25.9 (23.8–28.1)52.1 (49.6–54.5)33.9 (31.6–36.2)62.9 (60.5–65.2)25.8 (23.7–27.9)51.8 (49.3–54.2)
PPV18.0 (16.0–20.2)27.8 (24.8–30.9)16.5 (14.6–18.5)23.3 (20.7–26.0)17.3 (15.3–19.4)26.6 (23.6–29.7)15.8 (13.9–17.7)22.3 (19.8–25.0)
% Ruled out29.955.622.745.529.955.622.745.5
False negatives410233912
Synthetic validation cohort
Sensitivity98.6 (98.5–98.7)96.5 (96.4–96.6)98.6 (98.5–98.6)98.1 (98.0–98.2)98.6 (98.5–98.7)96.5 (96.4–96.6)99.5 (99.5–99.6)98.8 (98.8–98.9)
NPV99.4 (99.4–99.5)99.2 (99.2–99.3)99.2 (99.2–99.2)99.5 (99.4–99.5)99.4 (99.4–99.5)99.2 (99.2–99.3)99.7 (99.7–99.8)99.7 (99.7–99.7)
Specificity33.9 (33.8–34.0)63.1 (63.0–63.3)26.0 (25.9–26.0)51.9 (51.8–52.0)33.9 (33.8–34.0)63.1 (63.0–63.3)25.8 (25.7–25.9)51.7 (51.6–51.8)
PPV17.3 (17.2–17.4)26.8 (26.7–27.0)16.4 (16.3–16.5)23.1 (23.0–23.2)17.3 (17.2–17.4)26.8 (26.7–27.0)15.8 (15.7–15.9)22.3 (22.2–22.4)
% Ruled out29.955.822.845.529.955.822.745.5
Endpoint30-day MI or deathIndex NSTEMI
AlgorithmRoche TnT 0 h < 5 ng/LAbbott TnI 0 h < 4 ng/LSiemens TnI 0 h < 3 ng/LSiemens TnI 0 h < 5 ng/LRoche TnT 0 h < 5 ng/LAbbott TnI 0 h < 4 ng/LSiemens TnI 0 h < 3 ng/LSiemens TnI 0 h < 5 ng/L
Derivation cohort
Sensitivity98.4 (95.8–99.5)95.9 (92.6–98.0)99.2 (97.1–99.9)98.8 (96.4–99.7)98.7 (96.3–99.7)96.1 (92.8–98.2)99.6 (97.6–100)99.1 (96.9–99.9)
NPV99.3 (98.2–99.8)99.0 (98.3–99.5)99.5 (98.3–99.9)99.7 (99.0–99.9)99.5 (98.5–99.9)99.1 (98.4–99.6)99.8 (98.7–100)99.8 (99.2–100)
Specificity34.1 (31.8–36.4)63.2 (60.8–65.6)25.9 (23.8–28.1)52.1 (49.6–54.5)33.9 (31.6–36.2)62.9 (60.5–65.2)25.8 (23.7–27.9)51.8 (49.3–54.2)
PPV18.0 (16.0–20.2)27.8 (24.8–30.9)16.5 (14.6–18.5)23.3 (20.7–26.0)17.3 (15.3–19.4)26.6 (23.6–29.7)15.8 (13.9–17.7)22.3 (19.8–25.0)
% Ruled out29.955.622.745.529.955.622.745.5
False negatives410233912
Synthetic validation cohort
Sensitivity98.6 (98.5–98.7)96.5 (96.4–96.6)98.6 (98.5–98.6)98.1 (98.0–98.2)98.6 (98.5–98.7)96.5 (96.4–96.6)99.5 (99.5–99.6)98.8 (98.8–98.9)
NPV99.4 (99.4–99.5)99.2 (99.2–99.3)99.2 (99.2–99.2)99.5 (99.4–99.5)99.4 (99.4–99.5)99.2 (99.2–99.3)99.7 (99.7–99.8)99.7 (99.7–99.7)
Specificity33.9 (33.8–34.0)63.1 (63.0–63.3)26.0 (25.9–26.0)51.9 (51.8–52.0)33.9 (33.8–34.0)63.1 (63.0–63.3)25.8 (25.7–25.9)51.7 (51.6–51.8)
PPV17.3 (17.2–17.4)26.8 (26.7–27.0)16.4 (16.3–16.5)23.1 (23.0–23.2)17.3 (17.2–17.4)26.8 (26.7–27.0)15.8 (15.7–15.9)22.3 (22.2–22.4)
% Ruled out29.955.822.845.529.955.822.745.5

Diagnostic performance for early rule-out by selected single-sample algorithms.

MI, myocardial infarction; NPV, negative predictive value; NSTEMI, non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction; PPV, positive predictive value; TnI, troponin I; TnT, troponin T.

Table 2

Single-sample rule-out

Endpoint30-day MI or deathIndex NSTEMI
AlgorithmRoche TnT 0 h < 5 ng/LAbbott TnI 0 h < 4 ng/LSiemens TnI 0 h < 3 ng/LSiemens TnI 0 h < 5 ng/LRoche TnT 0 h < 5 ng/LAbbott TnI 0 h < 4 ng/LSiemens TnI 0 h < 3 ng/LSiemens TnI 0 h < 5 ng/L
Derivation cohort
Sensitivity98.4 (95.8–99.5)95.9 (92.6–98.0)99.2 (97.1–99.9)98.8 (96.4–99.7)98.7 (96.3–99.7)96.1 (92.8–98.2)99.6 (97.6–100)99.1 (96.9–99.9)
NPV99.3 (98.2–99.8)99.0 (98.3–99.5)99.5 (98.3–99.9)99.7 (99.0–99.9)99.5 (98.5–99.9)99.1 (98.4–99.6)99.8 (98.7–100)99.8 (99.2–100)
Specificity34.1 (31.8–36.4)63.2 (60.8–65.6)25.9 (23.8–28.1)52.1 (49.6–54.5)33.9 (31.6–36.2)62.9 (60.5–65.2)25.8 (23.7–27.9)51.8 (49.3–54.2)
PPV18.0 (16.0–20.2)27.8 (24.8–30.9)16.5 (14.6–18.5)23.3 (20.7–26.0)17.3 (15.3–19.4)26.6 (23.6–29.7)15.8 (13.9–17.7)22.3 (19.8–25.0)
% Ruled out29.955.622.745.529.955.622.745.5
False negatives410233912
Synthetic validation cohort
Sensitivity98.6 (98.5–98.7)96.5 (96.4–96.6)98.6 (98.5–98.6)98.1 (98.0–98.2)98.6 (98.5–98.7)96.5 (96.4–96.6)99.5 (99.5–99.6)98.8 (98.8–98.9)
NPV99.4 (99.4–99.5)99.2 (99.2–99.3)99.2 (99.2–99.2)99.5 (99.4–99.5)99.4 (99.4–99.5)99.2 (99.2–99.3)99.7 (99.7–99.8)99.7 (99.7–99.7)
Specificity33.9 (33.8–34.0)63.1 (63.0–63.3)26.0 (25.9–26.0)51.9 (51.8–52.0)33.9 (33.8–34.0)63.1 (63.0–63.3)25.8 (25.7–25.9)51.7 (51.6–51.8)
PPV17.3 (17.2–17.4)26.8 (26.7–27.0)16.4 (16.3–16.5)23.1 (23.0–23.2)17.3 (17.2–17.4)26.8 (26.7–27.0)15.8 (15.7–15.9)22.3 (22.2–22.4)
% Ruled out29.955.822.845.529.955.822.745.5
Endpoint30-day MI or deathIndex NSTEMI
AlgorithmRoche TnT 0 h < 5 ng/LAbbott TnI 0 h < 4 ng/LSiemens TnI 0 h < 3 ng/LSiemens TnI 0 h < 5 ng/LRoche TnT 0 h < 5 ng/LAbbott TnI 0 h < 4 ng/LSiemens TnI 0 h < 3 ng/LSiemens TnI 0 h < 5 ng/L
Derivation cohort
Sensitivity98.4 (95.8–99.5)95.9 (92.6–98.0)99.2 (97.1–99.9)98.8 (96.4–99.7)98.7 (96.3–99.7)96.1 (92.8–98.2)99.6 (97.6–100)99.1 (96.9–99.9)
NPV99.3 (98.2–99.8)99.0 (98.3–99.5)99.5 (98.3–99.9)99.7 (99.0–99.9)99.5 (98.5–99.9)99.1 (98.4–99.6)99.8 (98.7–100)99.8 (99.2–100)
Specificity34.1 (31.8–36.4)63.2 (60.8–65.6)25.9 (23.8–28.1)52.1 (49.6–54.5)33.9 (31.6–36.2)62.9 (60.5–65.2)25.8 (23.7–27.9)51.8 (49.3–54.2)
PPV18.0 (16.0–20.2)27.8 (24.8–30.9)16.5 (14.6–18.5)23.3 (20.7–26.0)17.3 (15.3–19.4)26.6 (23.6–29.7)15.8 (13.9–17.7)22.3 (19.8–25.0)
% Ruled out29.955.622.745.529.955.622.745.5
False negatives410233912
Synthetic validation cohort
Sensitivity98.6 (98.5–98.7)96.5 (96.4–96.6)98.6 (98.5–98.6)98.1 (98.0–98.2)98.6 (98.5–98.7)96.5 (96.4–96.6)99.5 (99.5–99.6)98.8 (98.8–98.9)
NPV99.4 (99.4–99.5)99.2 (99.2–99.3)99.2 (99.2–99.2)99.5 (99.4–99.5)99.4 (99.4–99.5)99.2 (99.2–99.3)99.7 (99.7–99.8)99.7 (99.7–99.7)
Specificity33.9 (33.8–34.0)63.1 (63.0–63.3)26.0 (25.9–26.0)51.9 (51.8–52.0)33.9 (33.8–34.0)63.1 (63.0–63.3)25.8 (25.7–25.9)51.7 (51.6–51.8)
PPV17.3 (17.2–17.4)26.8 (26.7–27.0)16.4 (16.3–16.5)23.1 (23.0–23.2)17.3 (17.2–17.4)26.8 (26.7–27.0)15.8 (15.7–15.9)22.3 (22.2–22.4)
% Ruled out29.955.822.845.529.955.822.745.5

Diagnostic performance for early rule-out by selected single-sample algorithms.

MI, myocardial infarction; NPV, negative predictive value; NSTEMI, non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction; PPV, positive predictive value; TnI, troponin I; TnT, troponin T.

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