Baseline Antibody Status and Outcomes in the Therapeutics for Inpatients with COVID-19 (TICO) Trial
Test and Outcome . | Positive . | Negative . | Unadjusted . | Adjusted for Baseline Oxygen . | Adjusted for Log10 Ag . | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. . | (%) . | No. . | (%) . | RRR/HR/ORa (95% CI) . | P Value . | RRR/HR/ORa (95% CI) . | P Value . | RRR/HR/ORa (95% CI) . | P Value . | |
LumiraDx | ||||||||||
Sustained recovery | ||||||||||
Sustained recovery | 66 | (84.6) | 29 | (60.4) | 1.89 (1.24–2.89) | .003 | 2.59 (1.67–4.03) | <.001 | 1.60 (1.08–2.38) | .020 |
Censored | 6 | (7.7) | 7 | (14.6) | … | … | … | … | ||
Died before recovered | 6 | (7.7) | 12 | (25.0) | … | … | … | … | ||
Died | 7 | (9.0) | 14 | (29.2) | 0.25 (.10–.63) | .003 | 0.20 (.08–.52) | <.001 | 0.30 (.12–.78) | .013 |
Primary safety composite | ||||||||||
Day 5 | 14 | (17.9) | 16 | (33.3) | 0.43 (.18–1.00) | .049 | 0.25 (.09–.68) | .007 | 0.54 (.22–1.31) | .175 |
Day 28 | 23 | (29.5) | 28 | (58.3) | 0.29 (.13–.63) | .002 | 0.09 (.03–.29) | <.001 | 0.36 (.16–.82) | .014 |
Day 90 | 21 | (26.9) | 29 | (60.4) | 0.23 (.10–.49) | <.001 | 0.04 (.01–.16) | <.001 | 0.27 (.12–.61) | .002 |
No. of participants | 78 | 48 | … | … | … | … | … | |||
RightSign | ||||||||||
Sustained recovery | ||||||||||
Sustained recovery | 59 | (81.9) | 36 | (66.7) | 1.65 (1.13–2.41) | .009 | 2.15 (1.43–3.23) | <.001 | 1.43 (.99–2.06) | .060 |
Censored | 7 | (9.7) | 6 | (11.1) | … | … | … | … | ||
Died before recovered | 6 | (8.3) | 12 | (22.2) | … | … | … | … | ||
Died | 7 | (9.7) | 14 | (25.9) | 0.33 (.13–.82) | .016 | 0.29 (.11–.75) | .011 | 0.42 (.16–1.05) | .064 |
Primary safety composite | ||||||||||
Day 5 | 11 | (15.3) | 19 | (35.2) | 0.33 (.14–.78) | .012 | 0.21 (.08–.57) | .002 | 0.41 (.17–.98) | .046 |
Day 28 | 20 | (27.8) | 31 | (57.4) | 0.29 (.13–.60) | .001 | 0.12 (.04–.34) | <.001 | 0.35 (.16–.78) | .010 |
Day 90 | 18 | (25.0) | 32 | (59.3) | 0.23 (.11–.49) | <.001 | 0.07 (.02–.22) | <.001 | 0.27 (.12–.60) | .001 |
No. of participants | 72 | 54 | … | … | … | … | … |
Test and Outcome . | Positive . | Negative . | Unadjusted . | Adjusted for Baseline Oxygen . | Adjusted for Log10 Ag . | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. . | (%) . | No. . | (%) . | RRR/HR/ORa (95% CI) . | P Value . | RRR/HR/ORa (95% CI) . | P Value . | RRR/HR/ORa (95% CI) . | P Value . | |
LumiraDx | ||||||||||
Sustained recovery | ||||||||||
Sustained recovery | 66 | (84.6) | 29 | (60.4) | 1.89 (1.24–2.89) | .003 | 2.59 (1.67–4.03) | <.001 | 1.60 (1.08–2.38) | .020 |
Censored | 6 | (7.7) | 7 | (14.6) | … | … | … | … | ||
Died before recovered | 6 | (7.7) | 12 | (25.0) | … | … | … | … | ||
Died | 7 | (9.0) | 14 | (29.2) | 0.25 (.10–.63) | .003 | 0.20 (.08–.52) | <.001 | 0.30 (.12–.78) | .013 |
Primary safety composite | ||||||||||
Day 5 | 14 | (17.9) | 16 | (33.3) | 0.43 (.18–1.00) | .049 | 0.25 (.09–.68) | .007 | 0.54 (.22–1.31) | .175 |
Day 28 | 23 | (29.5) | 28 | (58.3) | 0.29 (.13–.63) | .002 | 0.09 (.03–.29) | <.001 | 0.36 (.16–.82) | .014 |
Day 90 | 21 | (26.9) | 29 | (60.4) | 0.23 (.10–.49) | <.001 | 0.04 (.01–.16) | <.001 | 0.27 (.12–.61) | .002 |
No. of participants | 78 | 48 | … | … | … | … | … | |||
RightSign | ||||||||||
Sustained recovery | ||||||||||
Sustained recovery | 59 | (81.9) | 36 | (66.7) | 1.65 (1.13–2.41) | .009 | 2.15 (1.43–3.23) | <.001 | 1.43 (.99–2.06) | .060 |
Censored | 7 | (9.7) | 6 | (11.1) | … | … | … | … | ||
Died before recovered | 6 | (8.3) | 12 | (22.2) | … | … | … | … | ||
Died | 7 | (9.7) | 14 | (25.9) | 0.33 (.13–.82) | .016 | 0.29 (.11–.75) | .011 | 0.42 (.16–1.05) | .064 |
Primary safety composite | ||||||||||
Day 5 | 11 | (15.3) | 19 | (35.2) | 0.33 (.14–.78) | .012 | 0.21 (.08–.57) | .002 | 0.41 (.17–.98) | .046 |
Day 28 | 20 | (27.8) | 31 | (57.4) | 0.29 (.13–.60) | .001 | 0.12 (.04–.34) | <.001 | 0.35 (.16–.78) | .010 |
Day 90 | 18 | (25.0) | 32 | (59.3) | 0.23 (.11–.49) | <.001 | 0.07 (.02–.22) | <.001 | 0.27 (.12–.60) | .001 |
No. of participants | 72 | 54 | … | … | … | … | … |
Abbreviations: Ag, antigen; CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; OR, odds ratio; RRR, recovery rate ratio.
aAntibody-positive versus antibody-negative RRR (recovery), HR (death), OR (safety endpoints) adjusted for or stratified by Therapeutics for Inpatients with COVID-19 (TICO) trial.
Baseline Antibody Status and Outcomes in the Therapeutics for Inpatients with COVID-19 (TICO) Trial
Test and Outcome . | Positive . | Negative . | Unadjusted . | Adjusted for Baseline Oxygen . | Adjusted for Log10 Ag . | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. . | (%) . | No. . | (%) . | RRR/HR/ORa (95% CI) . | P Value . | RRR/HR/ORa (95% CI) . | P Value . | RRR/HR/ORa (95% CI) . | P Value . | |
LumiraDx | ||||||||||
Sustained recovery | ||||||||||
Sustained recovery | 66 | (84.6) | 29 | (60.4) | 1.89 (1.24–2.89) | .003 | 2.59 (1.67–4.03) | <.001 | 1.60 (1.08–2.38) | .020 |
Censored | 6 | (7.7) | 7 | (14.6) | … | … | … | … | ||
Died before recovered | 6 | (7.7) | 12 | (25.0) | … | … | … | … | ||
Died | 7 | (9.0) | 14 | (29.2) | 0.25 (.10–.63) | .003 | 0.20 (.08–.52) | <.001 | 0.30 (.12–.78) | .013 |
Primary safety composite | ||||||||||
Day 5 | 14 | (17.9) | 16 | (33.3) | 0.43 (.18–1.00) | .049 | 0.25 (.09–.68) | .007 | 0.54 (.22–1.31) | .175 |
Day 28 | 23 | (29.5) | 28 | (58.3) | 0.29 (.13–.63) | .002 | 0.09 (.03–.29) | <.001 | 0.36 (.16–.82) | .014 |
Day 90 | 21 | (26.9) | 29 | (60.4) | 0.23 (.10–.49) | <.001 | 0.04 (.01–.16) | <.001 | 0.27 (.12–.61) | .002 |
No. of participants | 78 | 48 | … | … | … | … | … | |||
RightSign | ||||||||||
Sustained recovery | ||||||||||
Sustained recovery | 59 | (81.9) | 36 | (66.7) | 1.65 (1.13–2.41) | .009 | 2.15 (1.43–3.23) | <.001 | 1.43 (.99–2.06) | .060 |
Censored | 7 | (9.7) | 6 | (11.1) | … | … | … | … | ||
Died before recovered | 6 | (8.3) | 12 | (22.2) | … | … | … | … | ||
Died | 7 | (9.7) | 14 | (25.9) | 0.33 (.13–.82) | .016 | 0.29 (.11–.75) | .011 | 0.42 (.16–1.05) | .064 |
Primary safety composite | ||||||||||
Day 5 | 11 | (15.3) | 19 | (35.2) | 0.33 (.14–.78) | .012 | 0.21 (.08–.57) | .002 | 0.41 (.17–.98) | .046 |
Day 28 | 20 | (27.8) | 31 | (57.4) | 0.29 (.13–.60) | .001 | 0.12 (.04–.34) | <.001 | 0.35 (.16–.78) | .010 |
Day 90 | 18 | (25.0) | 32 | (59.3) | 0.23 (.11–.49) | <.001 | 0.07 (.02–.22) | <.001 | 0.27 (.12–.60) | .001 |
No. of participants | 72 | 54 | … | … | … | … | … |
Test and Outcome . | Positive . | Negative . | Unadjusted . | Adjusted for Baseline Oxygen . | Adjusted for Log10 Ag . | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. . | (%) . | No. . | (%) . | RRR/HR/ORa (95% CI) . | P Value . | RRR/HR/ORa (95% CI) . | P Value . | RRR/HR/ORa (95% CI) . | P Value . | |
LumiraDx | ||||||||||
Sustained recovery | ||||||||||
Sustained recovery | 66 | (84.6) | 29 | (60.4) | 1.89 (1.24–2.89) | .003 | 2.59 (1.67–4.03) | <.001 | 1.60 (1.08–2.38) | .020 |
Censored | 6 | (7.7) | 7 | (14.6) | … | … | … | … | ||
Died before recovered | 6 | (7.7) | 12 | (25.0) | … | … | … | … | ||
Died | 7 | (9.0) | 14 | (29.2) | 0.25 (.10–.63) | .003 | 0.20 (.08–.52) | <.001 | 0.30 (.12–.78) | .013 |
Primary safety composite | ||||||||||
Day 5 | 14 | (17.9) | 16 | (33.3) | 0.43 (.18–1.00) | .049 | 0.25 (.09–.68) | .007 | 0.54 (.22–1.31) | .175 |
Day 28 | 23 | (29.5) | 28 | (58.3) | 0.29 (.13–.63) | .002 | 0.09 (.03–.29) | <.001 | 0.36 (.16–.82) | .014 |
Day 90 | 21 | (26.9) | 29 | (60.4) | 0.23 (.10–.49) | <.001 | 0.04 (.01–.16) | <.001 | 0.27 (.12–.61) | .002 |
No. of participants | 78 | 48 | … | … | … | … | … | |||
RightSign | ||||||||||
Sustained recovery | ||||||||||
Sustained recovery | 59 | (81.9) | 36 | (66.7) | 1.65 (1.13–2.41) | .009 | 2.15 (1.43–3.23) | <.001 | 1.43 (.99–2.06) | .060 |
Censored | 7 | (9.7) | 6 | (11.1) | … | … | … | … | ||
Died before recovered | 6 | (8.3) | 12 | (22.2) | … | … | … | … | ||
Died | 7 | (9.7) | 14 | (25.9) | 0.33 (.13–.82) | .016 | 0.29 (.11–.75) | .011 | 0.42 (.16–1.05) | .064 |
Primary safety composite | ||||||||||
Day 5 | 11 | (15.3) | 19 | (35.2) | 0.33 (.14–.78) | .012 | 0.21 (.08–.57) | .002 | 0.41 (.17–.98) | .046 |
Day 28 | 20 | (27.8) | 31 | (57.4) | 0.29 (.13–.60) | .001 | 0.12 (.04–.34) | <.001 | 0.35 (.16–.78) | .010 |
Day 90 | 18 | (25.0) | 32 | (59.3) | 0.23 (.11–.49) | <.001 | 0.07 (.02–.22) | <.001 | 0.27 (.12–.60) | .001 |
No. of participants | 72 | 54 | … | … | … | … | … |
Abbreviations: Ag, antigen; CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio; OR, odds ratio; RRR, recovery rate ratio.
aAntibody-positive versus antibody-negative RRR (recovery), HR (death), OR (safety endpoints) adjusted for or stratified by Therapeutics for Inpatients with COVID-19 (TICO) trial.
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