Table 1.

Demographics and baseline characteristics of the analyzed and excluded population.

Baseline characteristicsTrial population
Primary analysis
population
N = 86
Population not analyzed
N = 113
Total
N = 199
Mean (SD)Mean
(SD)
Mean(SD)
Age (years)39.0 (13.8)36.8 (14.3)37.
(14.1)
SES-CD score6.0 (4.9)4.9 (3.4)5.5 (4.3)
MRE score6.4 (1.7)5.9 (2.2)6.3 (1.8)
C-reactive protein (mg/l)10.9 (13.0)12.2 (14.8)11.6 (14.0)
EQ-5D-5L0.8 (0.2)0.8 (0.2)0.8 (0.2)
CUCQ-832.5 (22.1)37.2 (24.2)35.1 (23.4)
IBD-Control-88.3 (3.3)8.5 (3.3)8.4 (3.3)
Fecal calprotectin (μg/g)140.9 (164.1)209.9 (355.4)166.6 (253.0)
n (%)n (%)n (%)
Smoking Status
 Non-smoker39 (45.35)59 (52.21)98 (49.25)
 Current smoker13 (15.12)17 (15.04)30 (15.08)
 Ex-smoker13 (15.12)18 (15.93)31 (15.58)
 Missing21 (24.42)19 (16.81)40 (20.10)
Previous bowel surgery
 No surgery57 (66.28)69 (61.06)126 (63.32)
 Single surgery17 (19.77)26 (23.01)43 (21.61)
 Multiple surgeries12 (13.95)18 (15.93)30 (15.08)
History of biological therapy
 No70 (81.40)105 (92.92)175 (87.94)
 Yes16 (18.60)8 (7.08)24
(12.06)
Age at diagnosis (years)
 A1 (<= 16)6 (6.98)16 (14.16)22 (11.06)
 A2 (17–40)65 (75.58)77 (68.14)142 (71.36)
 A3 (> 40)15 (17.44)18 (15.93)33 (16.58)
 Missing0 (0)2 (1.77)2 (1.01)
L1 (ileal)
 No22 (25.58)27 (23.89)49 (24.62)
 Yes59 (68.60)70 (61.95)129 (64.82)
 Missing5 (5.81)16 (14.16)21 (10.55)
L2 (colonic)
 No61 (70.93)70 (61.95)131 (65.83)
 Yesa1 (1.16)1 (0.88)2 (1.01)
 Missing24 (27.91)42 (37.17)66 (33.17)
L3 (ileocolonic)
 No39 (45.35)44 (38.94)83 (41.71)
 Yes28 (32.56)40 (35.40)68 (34.17)
 Missing19 (22.09)29 (25.66)48 (24.12)
L4 (upper digestive modifier)
 No61 (70.93)69 (61.06)130 (65.33)
 Yes0 (0)2 (1.77)2 (1.01)
 Missing25 (29.07)42 (37.17)67 (33.67)
Behavior
 B1 (non-stricturing, non-penetration)45 (52.33)55 (48.67)100 (50.25)
 B2 (stricturing)29 (33.72)39 (34.51)68 (34.17)
 B3 (penetrating)11 (12.79)10 (8.85)21 (10.55)
 Missing1 (1.16)9 (7.96)10 (5.03)
Perianal disease modifier (p)
 No79 (91.86)95 (84.07)174 (87.44)
 Yes6 (6.98)6 (5.31)12 (6.03)
 Missing1 (1.16)12 (10.62)13 (6.53)
Baseline characteristicsTrial population
Primary analysis
population
N = 86
Population not analyzed
N = 113
Total
N = 199
Mean (SD)Mean
(SD)
Mean(SD)
Age (years)39.0 (13.8)36.8 (14.3)37.
(14.1)
SES-CD score6.0 (4.9)4.9 (3.4)5.5 (4.3)
MRE score6.4 (1.7)5.9 (2.2)6.3 (1.8)
C-reactive protein (mg/l)10.9 (13.0)12.2 (14.8)11.6 (14.0)
EQ-5D-5L0.8 (0.2)0.8 (0.2)0.8 (0.2)
CUCQ-832.5 (22.1)37.2 (24.2)35.1 (23.4)
IBD-Control-88.3 (3.3)8.5 (3.3)8.4 (3.3)
Fecal calprotectin (μg/g)140.9 (164.1)209.9 (355.4)166.6 (253.0)
n (%)n (%)n (%)
Smoking Status
 Non-smoker39 (45.35)59 (52.21)98 (49.25)
 Current smoker13 (15.12)17 (15.04)30 (15.08)
 Ex-smoker13 (15.12)18 (15.93)31 (15.58)
 Missing21 (24.42)19 (16.81)40 (20.10)
Previous bowel surgery
 No surgery57 (66.28)69 (61.06)126 (63.32)
 Single surgery17 (19.77)26 (23.01)43 (21.61)
 Multiple surgeries12 (13.95)18 (15.93)30 (15.08)
History of biological therapy
 No70 (81.40)105 (92.92)175 (87.94)
 Yes16 (18.60)8 (7.08)24
(12.06)
Age at diagnosis (years)
 A1 (<= 16)6 (6.98)16 (14.16)22 (11.06)
 A2 (17–40)65 (75.58)77 (68.14)142 (71.36)
 A3 (> 40)15 (17.44)18 (15.93)33 (16.58)
 Missing0 (0)2 (1.77)2 (1.01)
L1 (ileal)
 No22 (25.58)27 (23.89)49 (24.62)
 Yes59 (68.60)70 (61.95)129 (64.82)
 Missing5 (5.81)16 (14.16)21 (10.55)
L2 (colonic)
 No61 (70.93)70 (61.95)131 (65.83)
 Yesa1 (1.16)1 (0.88)2 (1.01)
 Missing24 (27.91)42 (37.17)66 (33.17)
L3 (ileocolonic)
 No39 (45.35)44 (38.94)83 (41.71)
 Yes28 (32.56)40 (35.40)68 (34.17)
 Missing19 (22.09)29 (25.66)48 (24.12)
L4 (upper digestive modifier)
 No61 (70.93)69 (61.06)130 (65.33)
 Yes0 (0)2 (1.77)2 (1.01)
 Missing25 (29.07)42 (37.17)67 (33.67)
Behavior
 B1 (non-stricturing, non-penetration)45 (52.33)55 (48.67)100 (50.25)
 B2 (stricturing)29 (33.72)39 (34.51)68 (34.17)
 B3 (penetrating)11 (12.79)10 (8.85)21 (10.55)
 Missing1 (1.16)9 (7.96)10 (5.03)
Perianal disease modifier (p)
 No79 (91.86)95 (84.07)174 (87.44)
 Yes6 (6.98)6 (5.31)12 (6.03)
 Missing1 (1.16)12 (10.62)13 (6.53)

aOne participant had been classified as L1 and L2 disease on the site CRF; for the purposes of analysis, this individual was taken to have L3 (ileocolonic) disease.

Table 1.

Demographics and baseline characteristics of the analyzed and excluded population.

Baseline characteristicsTrial population
Primary analysis
population
N = 86
Population not analyzed
N = 113
Total
N = 199
Mean (SD)Mean
(SD)
Mean(SD)
Age (years)39.0 (13.8)36.8 (14.3)37.
(14.1)
SES-CD score6.0 (4.9)4.9 (3.4)5.5 (4.3)
MRE score6.4 (1.7)5.9 (2.2)6.3 (1.8)
C-reactive protein (mg/l)10.9 (13.0)12.2 (14.8)11.6 (14.0)
EQ-5D-5L0.8 (0.2)0.8 (0.2)0.8 (0.2)
CUCQ-832.5 (22.1)37.2 (24.2)35.1 (23.4)
IBD-Control-88.3 (3.3)8.5 (3.3)8.4 (3.3)
Fecal calprotectin (μg/g)140.9 (164.1)209.9 (355.4)166.6 (253.0)
n (%)n (%)n (%)
Smoking Status
 Non-smoker39 (45.35)59 (52.21)98 (49.25)
 Current smoker13 (15.12)17 (15.04)30 (15.08)
 Ex-smoker13 (15.12)18 (15.93)31 (15.58)
 Missing21 (24.42)19 (16.81)40 (20.10)
Previous bowel surgery
 No surgery57 (66.28)69 (61.06)126 (63.32)
 Single surgery17 (19.77)26 (23.01)43 (21.61)
 Multiple surgeries12 (13.95)18 (15.93)30 (15.08)
History of biological therapy
 No70 (81.40)105 (92.92)175 (87.94)
 Yes16 (18.60)8 (7.08)24
(12.06)
Age at diagnosis (years)
 A1 (<= 16)6 (6.98)16 (14.16)22 (11.06)
 A2 (17–40)65 (75.58)77 (68.14)142 (71.36)
 A3 (> 40)15 (17.44)18 (15.93)33 (16.58)
 Missing0 (0)2 (1.77)2 (1.01)
L1 (ileal)
 No22 (25.58)27 (23.89)49 (24.62)
 Yes59 (68.60)70 (61.95)129 (64.82)
 Missing5 (5.81)16 (14.16)21 (10.55)
L2 (colonic)
 No61 (70.93)70 (61.95)131 (65.83)
 Yesa1 (1.16)1 (0.88)2 (1.01)
 Missing24 (27.91)42 (37.17)66 (33.17)
L3 (ileocolonic)
 No39 (45.35)44 (38.94)83 (41.71)
 Yes28 (32.56)40 (35.40)68 (34.17)
 Missing19 (22.09)29 (25.66)48 (24.12)
L4 (upper digestive modifier)
 No61 (70.93)69 (61.06)130 (65.33)
 Yes0 (0)2 (1.77)2 (1.01)
 Missing25 (29.07)42 (37.17)67 (33.67)
Behavior
 B1 (non-stricturing, non-penetration)45 (52.33)55 (48.67)100 (50.25)
 B2 (stricturing)29 (33.72)39 (34.51)68 (34.17)
 B3 (penetrating)11 (12.79)10 (8.85)21 (10.55)
 Missing1 (1.16)9 (7.96)10 (5.03)
Perianal disease modifier (p)
 No79 (91.86)95 (84.07)174 (87.44)
 Yes6 (6.98)6 (5.31)12 (6.03)
 Missing1 (1.16)12 (10.62)13 (6.53)
Baseline characteristicsTrial population
Primary analysis
population
N = 86
Population not analyzed
N = 113
Total
N = 199
Mean (SD)Mean
(SD)
Mean(SD)
Age (years)39.0 (13.8)36.8 (14.3)37.
(14.1)
SES-CD score6.0 (4.9)4.9 (3.4)5.5 (4.3)
MRE score6.4 (1.7)5.9 (2.2)6.3 (1.8)
C-reactive protein (mg/l)10.9 (13.0)12.2 (14.8)11.6 (14.0)
EQ-5D-5L0.8 (0.2)0.8 (0.2)0.8 (0.2)
CUCQ-832.5 (22.1)37.2 (24.2)35.1 (23.4)
IBD-Control-88.3 (3.3)8.5 (3.3)8.4 (3.3)
Fecal calprotectin (μg/g)140.9 (164.1)209.9 (355.4)166.6 (253.0)
n (%)n (%)n (%)
Smoking Status
 Non-smoker39 (45.35)59 (52.21)98 (49.25)
 Current smoker13 (15.12)17 (15.04)30 (15.08)
 Ex-smoker13 (15.12)18 (15.93)31 (15.58)
 Missing21 (24.42)19 (16.81)40 (20.10)
Previous bowel surgery
 No surgery57 (66.28)69 (61.06)126 (63.32)
 Single surgery17 (19.77)26 (23.01)43 (21.61)
 Multiple surgeries12 (13.95)18 (15.93)30 (15.08)
History of biological therapy
 No70 (81.40)105 (92.92)175 (87.94)
 Yes16 (18.60)8 (7.08)24
(12.06)
Age at diagnosis (years)
 A1 (<= 16)6 (6.98)16 (14.16)22 (11.06)
 A2 (17–40)65 (75.58)77 (68.14)142 (71.36)
 A3 (> 40)15 (17.44)18 (15.93)33 (16.58)
 Missing0 (0)2 (1.77)2 (1.01)
L1 (ileal)
 No22 (25.58)27 (23.89)49 (24.62)
 Yes59 (68.60)70 (61.95)129 (64.82)
 Missing5 (5.81)16 (14.16)21 (10.55)
L2 (colonic)
 No61 (70.93)70 (61.95)131 (65.83)
 Yesa1 (1.16)1 (0.88)2 (1.01)
 Missing24 (27.91)42 (37.17)66 (33.17)
L3 (ileocolonic)
 No39 (45.35)44 (38.94)83 (41.71)
 Yes28 (32.56)40 (35.40)68 (34.17)
 Missing19 (22.09)29 (25.66)48 (24.12)
L4 (upper digestive modifier)
 No61 (70.93)69 (61.06)130 (65.33)
 Yes0 (0)2 (1.77)2 (1.01)
 Missing25 (29.07)42 (37.17)67 (33.67)
Behavior
 B1 (non-stricturing, non-penetration)45 (52.33)55 (48.67)100 (50.25)
 B2 (stricturing)29 (33.72)39 (34.51)68 (34.17)
 B3 (penetrating)11 (12.79)10 (8.85)21 (10.55)
 Missing1 (1.16)9 (7.96)10 (5.03)
Perianal disease modifier (p)
 No79 (91.86)95 (84.07)174 (87.44)
 Yes6 (6.98)6 (5.31)12 (6.03)
 Missing1 (1.16)12 (10.62)13 (6.53)

aOne participant had been classified as L1 and L2 disease on the site CRF; for the purposes of analysis, this individual was taken to have L3 (ileocolonic) disease.

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