Table 2

Multivariable associations between physical activity and cardiac magnetic resonance image indices

SexOutcomeLinear association per 10 min/day difference in MVPAP-value
WomenIndexed LVEDV (mL/m2)0.703 (0.621, 0.786)<.001
Indexed LV mass (g/m2)0.276 (0.234, 0.318)<.001
Maximum LV wall thickness (mm)0.016 (0.011, 0.021)<.001
Average LV wall thickness (mm)0.013 (0.010, 0.017)<.001
Concentricity (g/mL)−0.001 (−0.001, −0.000).003
LV ejection fraction (%)−0.123 (−0.167, −0.080)<.001
Indexed RVEDV (mL/m2)0.759 (0.671, 0.848)<.001
Indexed left atrium volume (mL/m2)0.270 (0.191, 0.348)<.001
Indexed right atrium volume (mL/m2)0.578 (0.492, 0.663)<.001
MenIndexed LVEDV (mL/m2)1.075 (0.947, 1.203)<.001
Indexed LV mass (g/m2)0.431 (0.365, 0.497)<.001
Maximum LV wall thickness (mm)0.008 (0.001, 0.016).033
Average LV wall thickness (mm)0.010 (0.005, 0.015).002
Concentricity (g/mL)−0.002 (−0.003, −0.001)<.001
LV ejection fraction (%)−0.092 (−0.147, −0.038).001
Indexed RVEDV (mL/m2)1.181 (1.045, 1.317)<.001
Indexed left atrium volume (mL/m2)0.455 (0.346, 0.563)<.001
Indexed right atrium volume (mL/m2)0.788 (0.650, 0.927)<.001
SexOutcomeLinear association per 10 min/day difference in MVPAP-value
WomenIndexed LVEDV (mL/m2)0.703 (0.621, 0.786)<.001
Indexed LV mass (g/m2)0.276 (0.234, 0.318)<.001
Maximum LV wall thickness (mm)0.016 (0.011, 0.021)<.001
Average LV wall thickness (mm)0.013 (0.010, 0.017)<.001
Concentricity (g/mL)−0.001 (−0.001, −0.000).003
LV ejection fraction (%)−0.123 (−0.167, −0.080)<.001
Indexed RVEDV (mL/m2)0.759 (0.671, 0.848)<.001
Indexed left atrium volume (mL/m2)0.270 (0.191, 0.348)<.001
Indexed right atrium volume (mL/m2)0.578 (0.492, 0.663)<.001
MenIndexed LVEDV (mL/m2)1.075 (0.947, 1.203)<.001
Indexed LV mass (g/m2)0.431 (0.365, 0.497)<.001
Maximum LV wall thickness (mm)0.008 (0.001, 0.016).033
Average LV wall thickness (mm)0.010 (0.005, 0.015).002
Concentricity (g/mL)−0.002 (−0.003, −0.001)<.001
LV ejection fraction (%)−0.092 (−0.147, −0.038).001
Indexed RVEDV (mL/m2)1.181 (1.045, 1.317)<.001
Indexed left atrium volume (mL/m2)0.455 (0.346, 0.563)<.001
Indexed right atrium volume (mL/m2)0.788 (0.650, 0.927)<.001

Data are reported as a coefficient (95% CI).

Coefficients adjusted for wear duration, season, age, ethnicity, deprivation, smoking status, diabetes, statin medication, family history of CVD, and family history of hypertension. Wall thickness outcomes, concentricity, and ejection fraction models additionally adjusted for body surface area.

Table 2

Multivariable associations between physical activity and cardiac magnetic resonance image indices

SexOutcomeLinear association per 10 min/day difference in MVPAP-value
WomenIndexed LVEDV (mL/m2)0.703 (0.621, 0.786)<.001
Indexed LV mass (g/m2)0.276 (0.234, 0.318)<.001
Maximum LV wall thickness (mm)0.016 (0.011, 0.021)<.001
Average LV wall thickness (mm)0.013 (0.010, 0.017)<.001
Concentricity (g/mL)−0.001 (−0.001, −0.000).003
LV ejection fraction (%)−0.123 (−0.167, −0.080)<.001
Indexed RVEDV (mL/m2)0.759 (0.671, 0.848)<.001
Indexed left atrium volume (mL/m2)0.270 (0.191, 0.348)<.001
Indexed right atrium volume (mL/m2)0.578 (0.492, 0.663)<.001
MenIndexed LVEDV (mL/m2)1.075 (0.947, 1.203)<.001
Indexed LV mass (g/m2)0.431 (0.365, 0.497)<.001
Maximum LV wall thickness (mm)0.008 (0.001, 0.016).033
Average LV wall thickness (mm)0.010 (0.005, 0.015).002
Concentricity (g/mL)−0.002 (−0.003, −0.001)<.001
LV ejection fraction (%)−0.092 (−0.147, −0.038).001
Indexed RVEDV (mL/m2)1.181 (1.045, 1.317)<.001
Indexed left atrium volume (mL/m2)0.455 (0.346, 0.563)<.001
Indexed right atrium volume (mL/m2)0.788 (0.650, 0.927)<.001
SexOutcomeLinear association per 10 min/day difference in MVPAP-value
WomenIndexed LVEDV (mL/m2)0.703 (0.621, 0.786)<.001
Indexed LV mass (g/m2)0.276 (0.234, 0.318)<.001
Maximum LV wall thickness (mm)0.016 (0.011, 0.021)<.001
Average LV wall thickness (mm)0.013 (0.010, 0.017)<.001
Concentricity (g/mL)−0.001 (−0.001, −0.000).003
LV ejection fraction (%)−0.123 (−0.167, −0.080)<.001
Indexed RVEDV (mL/m2)0.759 (0.671, 0.848)<.001
Indexed left atrium volume (mL/m2)0.270 (0.191, 0.348)<.001
Indexed right atrium volume (mL/m2)0.578 (0.492, 0.663)<.001
MenIndexed LVEDV (mL/m2)1.075 (0.947, 1.203)<.001
Indexed LV mass (g/m2)0.431 (0.365, 0.497)<.001
Maximum LV wall thickness (mm)0.008 (0.001, 0.016).033
Average LV wall thickness (mm)0.010 (0.005, 0.015).002
Concentricity (g/mL)−0.002 (−0.003, −0.001)<.001
LV ejection fraction (%)−0.092 (−0.147, −0.038).001
Indexed RVEDV (mL/m2)1.181 (1.045, 1.317)<.001
Indexed left atrium volume (mL/m2)0.455 (0.346, 0.563)<.001
Indexed right atrium volume (mL/m2)0.788 (0.650, 0.927)<.001

Data are reported as a coefficient (95% CI).

Coefficients adjusted for wear duration, season, age, ethnicity, deprivation, smoking status, diabetes, statin medication, family history of CVD, and family history of hypertension. Wall thickness outcomes, concentricity, and ejection fraction models additionally adjusted for body surface area.

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