Table 1.

Common fault types and phenomena in railway point machines.

TypeFault phenomenaSample size
F1During the unlocking, the current value experiences continuous fluctuations before reaching its peak.90
F2Around the 1.8 s, the current value undergoes a rapid decline, plummeting from 2 A to 0.90
F3The current continues to output, failing to decrease to its normal level at the conclusion of the locking.90
F4After entering the slow release stage of 1DQJ, the current exhibits anomalies and subsequently vanishes.90
F5During the deceleration process, the current of 1DQJ significantly exceeds 0.5 A and consistently hovers between 0.7 A and 0.8 A.90
F6The duration of slowing for 1DQJ extends beyond the typical time range.90
TypeFault phenomenaSample size
F1During the unlocking, the current value experiences continuous fluctuations before reaching its peak.90
F2Around the 1.8 s, the current value undergoes a rapid decline, plummeting from 2 A to 0.90
F3The current continues to output, failing to decrease to its normal level at the conclusion of the locking.90
F4After entering the slow release stage of 1DQJ, the current exhibits anomalies and subsequently vanishes.90
F5During the deceleration process, the current of 1DQJ significantly exceeds 0.5 A and consistently hovers between 0.7 A and 0.8 A.90
F6The duration of slowing for 1DQJ extends beyond the typical time range.90
Table 1.

Common fault types and phenomena in railway point machines.

TypeFault phenomenaSample size
F1During the unlocking, the current value experiences continuous fluctuations before reaching its peak.90
F2Around the 1.8 s, the current value undergoes a rapid decline, plummeting from 2 A to 0.90
F3The current continues to output, failing to decrease to its normal level at the conclusion of the locking.90
F4After entering the slow release stage of 1DQJ, the current exhibits anomalies and subsequently vanishes.90
F5During the deceleration process, the current of 1DQJ significantly exceeds 0.5 A and consistently hovers between 0.7 A and 0.8 A.90
F6The duration of slowing for 1DQJ extends beyond the typical time range.90
TypeFault phenomenaSample size
F1During the unlocking, the current value experiences continuous fluctuations before reaching its peak.90
F2Around the 1.8 s, the current value undergoes a rapid decline, plummeting from 2 A to 0.90
F3The current continues to output, failing to decrease to its normal level at the conclusion of the locking.90
F4After entering the slow release stage of 1DQJ, the current exhibits anomalies and subsequently vanishes.90
F5During the deceleration process, the current of 1DQJ significantly exceeds 0.5 A and consistently hovers between 0.7 A and 0.8 A.90
F6The duration of slowing for 1DQJ extends beyond the typical time range.90
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