Table 1

Glossary of terms related to plant reproduction used in this article.

TermDescription
DioecyA sexual system in which populations are composed of female and male plants.
EnantiostylyA floral polymorphism in which styles are deflected either to the left- or right-side of a flower. In monomorphic enantiostyly, both flower types can occur on a plant (“mixed handedness”), whereas in dimorphic enantiostyly plants produce either left- or right-handed flowers (“fixed handedness”).
Floral displayThe number of flowers open on a plant at one time (e.g., daily display size).
Floral longevityThe functioning life span of an individual flower.
GeitonogamySelf-pollination resulting from pollen transfer between flowers on a plant that causes self-fertilization (selfing).
HerkogamyThe spatial separation of dehiscing anthers and receptive stigmas within a flower.
HeterostylyA sexual polymorphism in which populations are composed of two (distyly) or three (tristyly) floral morphs differing reciprocally in stigma and anther heights.
Inbreeding depressionThe reduction in viability and/or fertility of inbred offspring compared to those from mating between unrelated individuals. A common form of inbreeding in plants is self-fertilization (selfing).
Mating systemThe mode of transmission of genes from one generation to the next through sexual reproduction.
MonoecyA hermaphroditic sexual system in which plants in a population produce separate female and male flowers.
Pollen discountingA loss in outcrossed siring success caused by self-pollination.
PollinationThe transfer of pollen between flowers by various agents of pollen dispersal, including animals, wind, and water.
Stylar dimorphismThe occurrence of two floral morphs within a population that differ in style orientation (e.g., dimorphic enantiostyly) or length (e.g., distyly).
TermDescription
DioecyA sexual system in which populations are composed of female and male plants.
EnantiostylyA floral polymorphism in which styles are deflected either to the left- or right-side of a flower. In monomorphic enantiostyly, both flower types can occur on a plant (“mixed handedness”), whereas in dimorphic enantiostyly plants produce either left- or right-handed flowers (“fixed handedness”).
Floral displayThe number of flowers open on a plant at one time (e.g., daily display size).
Floral longevityThe functioning life span of an individual flower.
GeitonogamySelf-pollination resulting from pollen transfer between flowers on a plant that causes self-fertilization (selfing).
HerkogamyThe spatial separation of dehiscing anthers and receptive stigmas within a flower.
HeterostylyA sexual polymorphism in which populations are composed of two (distyly) or three (tristyly) floral morphs differing reciprocally in stigma and anther heights.
Inbreeding depressionThe reduction in viability and/or fertility of inbred offspring compared to those from mating between unrelated individuals. A common form of inbreeding in plants is self-fertilization (selfing).
Mating systemThe mode of transmission of genes from one generation to the next through sexual reproduction.
MonoecyA hermaphroditic sexual system in which plants in a population produce separate female and male flowers.
Pollen discountingA loss in outcrossed siring success caused by self-pollination.
PollinationThe transfer of pollen between flowers by various agents of pollen dispersal, including animals, wind, and water.
Stylar dimorphismThe occurrence of two floral morphs within a population that differ in style orientation (e.g., dimorphic enantiostyly) or length (e.g., distyly).
Table 1

Glossary of terms related to plant reproduction used in this article.

TermDescription
DioecyA sexual system in which populations are composed of female and male plants.
EnantiostylyA floral polymorphism in which styles are deflected either to the left- or right-side of a flower. In monomorphic enantiostyly, both flower types can occur on a plant (“mixed handedness”), whereas in dimorphic enantiostyly plants produce either left- or right-handed flowers (“fixed handedness”).
Floral displayThe number of flowers open on a plant at one time (e.g., daily display size).
Floral longevityThe functioning life span of an individual flower.
GeitonogamySelf-pollination resulting from pollen transfer between flowers on a plant that causes self-fertilization (selfing).
HerkogamyThe spatial separation of dehiscing anthers and receptive stigmas within a flower.
HeterostylyA sexual polymorphism in which populations are composed of two (distyly) or three (tristyly) floral morphs differing reciprocally in stigma and anther heights.
Inbreeding depressionThe reduction in viability and/or fertility of inbred offspring compared to those from mating between unrelated individuals. A common form of inbreeding in plants is self-fertilization (selfing).
Mating systemThe mode of transmission of genes from one generation to the next through sexual reproduction.
MonoecyA hermaphroditic sexual system in which plants in a population produce separate female and male flowers.
Pollen discountingA loss in outcrossed siring success caused by self-pollination.
PollinationThe transfer of pollen between flowers by various agents of pollen dispersal, including animals, wind, and water.
Stylar dimorphismThe occurrence of two floral morphs within a population that differ in style orientation (e.g., dimorphic enantiostyly) or length (e.g., distyly).
TermDescription
DioecyA sexual system in which populations are composed of female and male plants.
EnantiostylyA floral polymorphism in which styles are deflected either to the left- or right-side of a flower. In monomorphic enantiostyly, both flower types can occur on a plant (“mixed handedness”), whereas in dimorphic enantiostyly plants produce either left- or right-handed flowers (“fixed handedness”).
Floral displayThe number of flowers open on a plant at one time (e.g., daily display size).
Floral longevityThe functioning life span of an individual flower.
GeitonogamySelf-pollination resulting from pollen transfer between flowers on a plant that causes self-fertilization (selfing).
HerkogamyThe spatial separation of dehiscing anthers and receptive stigmas within a flower.
HeterostylyA sexual polymorphism in which populations are composed of two (distyly) or three (tristyly) floral morphs differing reciprocally in stigma and anther heights.
Inbreeding depressionThe reduction in viability and/or fertility of inbred offspring compared to those from mating between unrelated individuals. A common form of inbreeding in plants is self-fertilization (selfing).
Mating systemThe mode of transmission of genes from one generation to the next through sexual reproduction.
MonoecyA hermaphroditic sexual system in which plants in a population produce separate female and male flowers.
Pollen discountingA loss in outcrossed siring success caused by self-pollination.
PollinationThe transfer of pollen between flowers by various agents of pollen dispersal, including animals, wind, and water.
Stylar dimorphismThe occurrence of two floral morphs within a population that differ in style orientation (e.g., dimorphic enantiostyly) or length (e.g., distyly).
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