Table 1

z and K values for gluten proteins of DFYF-frozen youtiao dough fitted to frequency scan data during freeze–thawed cycles

Freeze–thawed cycleszK·104R2
00.259 ± 0.006b1.08 ± 0.13a0.998 ± 0.001
20.268 ± 0.008b0.89 ± 0.11ab0.998 ± 0.000
40.277 ± 0.003b0.75 ± 0.03bc0.998 ± 0.000
60.316 ± 0.018a0.56 ± 0.09c0.989 ± 0.009
80.331 ± 0.002a0.58 ± 0.06c0.995 ± 0.000
100.329 ± 0.013a0.55 ± 0.03c0.996 ± 0.000
Freeze–thawed cycleszK·104R2
00.259 ± 0.006b1.08 ± 0.13a0.998 ± 0.001
20.268 ± 0.008b0.89 ± 0.11ab0.998 ± 0.000
40.277 ± 0.003b0.75 ± 0.03bc0.998 ± 0.000
60.316 ± 0.018a0.56 ± 0.09c0.989 ± 0.009
80.331 ± 0.002a0.58 ± 0.06c0.995 ± 0.000
100.329 ± 0.013a0.55 ± 0.03c0.996 ± 0.000

Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation (n = 3). Values with different superscript lowercase letters in the same column of the same parameter represent significant differences (P < 0.05).

Table 1

z and K values for gluten proteins of DFYF-frozen youtiao dough fitted to frequency scan data during freeze–thawed cycles

Freeze–thawed cycleszK·104R2
00.259 ± 0.006b1.08 ± 0.13a0.998 ± 0.001
20.268 ± 0.008b0.89 ± 0.11ab0.998 ± 0.000
40.277 ± 0.003b0.75 ± 0.03bc0.998 ± 0.000
60.316 ± 0.018a0.56 ± 0.09c0.989 ± 0.009
80.331 ± 0.002a0.58 ± 0.06c0.995 ± 0.000
100.329 ± 0.013a0.55 ± 0.03c0.996 ± 0.000
Freeze–thawed cycleszK·104R2
00.259 ± 0.006b1.08 ± 0.13a0.998 ± 0.001
20.268 ± 0.008b0.89 ± 0.11ab0.998 ± 0.000
40.277 ± 0.003b0.75 ± 0.03bc0.998 ± 0.000
60.316 ± 0.018a0.56 ± 0.09c0.989 ± 0.009
80.331 ± 0.002a0.58 ± 0.06c0.995 ± 0.000
100.329 ± 0.013a0.55 ± 0.03c0.996 ± 0.000

Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation (n = 3). Values with different superscript lowercase letters in the same column of the same parameter represent significant differences (P < 0.05).

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