| Country/Region . | Peer . | References . | Grey literature . | References . | Total . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low income | |||||
| Malawi | 1 | Matanje Mwagoma et al, 2018 | 1 | ||
| Low-middle income | |||||
| India | 2 | Vedwan, 2007; Goel et al., 2021 | 2 | ||
| Indonesia | 1 | McNeill, 2018 | 1 | ||
| Nepal | 2 | Bhatta et al., 2020a, b | 2 | ||
| Nigeria | 1 | Egbe et al., 2019 | 1 | McNeill, 2018 | 2 |
| Philippines | 1 | Baker et al., 2021 | 1 | ||
| Ukraine | 1 | Hoe et al., 2021 | 1 | ||
| ‘Islamic countries’a | 1 | Petticrew et al., 2015 | 1 | ||
| Upper-middle income | |||||
| Argentina | 1 | Mejia et al., 2008 | 1 | ||
| Brazil | 2 | Peres, 2017; Mialon, 2021 | 2 | ||
| Colombia | 1 | Jacobs and Richtel, 2017 | 1 | ||
| Fiji | 1 | Mialon, 2021 | 1 | ||
| Mexico | 1 | Jacobs, 2017 | 1 | ||
| South Africa | 1 | RESYST, 2019 | 1 | ||
| Thailand | 3 | Charoenca et al., 2012; Assunta et al., 2017; Patanavanich and Glantz, 2021 | 3 | ||
| High income | |||||
| Australia | 1 | Avery et al., 2016 | 3 | Mialon, 2021; Nestle, 2018; Simpson, 2005 | 4 |
| Belgium | 1 | TobaccoTactics, 2020 | 1 | ||
| Chile | 1 | Mialon, 2021 | 1 | ||
| Finland | 1 | Hiilamo, 2003 | 1 | ||
| Germany | 2 | Bornhäuser et al., 2006; Schneider and Glantz, 2008; | 2 | ||
| Netherlands | 1 | Willemsen and Fooks, 2019 | 1 | ||
| New Zealand | 2 | Hager, 2014; Espiner, 2021 | 2 | ||
| Switzerland | 2 | Sasson, 2016; Anaenene, 2013 | 1 | Chatterjee, 2013 | 2 |
| United Kingdom | 1 | Campbell, 2012 | 1 | ||
| United States | 16 | Balbach et al., 2000; Bialous et al., 2001; Drope and Chapman, 2001; Malone, 2002; Landman et al., 2002; Ibrahim et al., 2004; White and Bero, 2004; Carlini et al., 2006; McDaniel et al., 2006; Ibrahim and Glantz, 2006; Ibrahim and Glantz, 2007; Yang and Malone, 2008; Landman and Glantz, 2009; Thomson, 2009; Fallin and Glantz, 2015; McDaniel and Malone, 2020 | 9 | Boseley, 2003, CCF, 2004; 2010; Pollan, 2006; Freudenberg, 2007; Heisel, 2011; Taubes and Kearns Couzens, 2012; Huehnergarth, 2016; Lorenzo, 2019 | 25 |
| Regions that cannot be classified by income | |||||
| Europe | 1 | Adamini et al., 2011 | 1 | ||
| Global | 3 | Smith and Malone, 2007; Brownell and Warner, 2009; Johnson, 2020 | 1 | Daube, 2015 | 3 |
| Total numberb | 41 | 28 | 69 | ||
| Country/Region . | Peer . | References . | Grey literature . | References . | Total . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low income | |||||
| Malawi | 1 | Matanje Mwagoma et al, 2018 | 1 | ||
| Low-middle income | |||||
| India | 2 | Vedwan, 2007; Goel et al., 2021 | 2 | ||
| Indonesia | 1 | McNeill, 2018 | 1 | ||
| Nepal | 2 | Bhatta et al., 2020a, b | 2 | ||
| Nigeria | 1 | Egbe et al., 2019 | 1 | McNeill, 2018 | 2 |
| Philippines | 1 | Baker et al., 2021 | 1 | ||
| Ukraine | 1 | Hoe et al., 2021 | 1 | ||
| ‘Islamic countries’a | 1 | Petticrew et al., 2015 | 1 | ||
| Upper-middle income | |||||
| Argentina | 1 | Mejia et al., 2008 | 1 | ||
| Brazil | 2 | Peres, 2017; Mialon, 2021 | 2 | ||
| Colombia | 1 | Jacobs and Richtel, 2017 | 1 | ||
| Fiji | 1 | Mialon, 2021 | 1 | ||
| Mexico | 1 | Jacobs, 2017 | 1 | ||
| South Africa | 1 | RESYST, 2019 | 1 | ||
| Thailand | 3 | Charoenca et al., 2012; Assunta et al., 2017; Patanavanich and Glantz, 2021 | 3 | ||
| High income | |||||
| Australia | 1 | Avery et al., 2016 | 3 | Mialon, 2021; Nestle, 2018; Simpson, 2005 | 4 |
| Belgium | 1 | TobaccoTactics, 2020 | 1 | ||
| Chile | 1 | Mialon, 2021 | 1 | ||
| Finland | 1 | Hiilamo, 2003 | 1 | ||
| Germany | 2 | Bornhäuser et al., 2006; Schneider and Glantz, 2008; | 2 | ||
| Netherlands | 1 | Willemsen and Fooks, 2019 | 1 | ||
| New Zealand | 2 | Hager, 2014; Espiner, 2021 | 2 | ||
| Switzerland | 2 | Sasson, 2016; Anaenene, 2013 | 1 | Chatterjee, 2013 | 2 |
| United Kingdom | 1 | Campbell, 2012 | 1 | ||
| United States | 16 | Balbach et al., 2000; Bialous et al., 2001; Drope and Chapman, 2001; Malone, 2002; Landman et al., 2002; Ibrahim et al., 2004; White and Bero, 2004; Carlini et al., 2006; McDaniel et al., 2006; Ibrahim and Glantz, 2006; Ibrahim and Glantz, 2007; Yang and Malone, 2008; Landman and Glantz, 2009; Thomson, 2009; Fallin and Glantz, 2015; McDaniel and Malone, 2020 | 9 | Boseley, 2003, CCF, 2004; 2010; Pollan, 2006; Freudenberg, 2007; Heisel, 2011; Taubes and Kearns Couzens, 2012; Huehnergarth, 2016; Lorenzo, 2019 | 25 |
| Regions that cannot be classified by income | |||||
| Europe | 1 | Adamini et al., 2011 | 1 | ||
| Global | 3 | Smith and Malone, 2007; Brownell and Warner, 2009; Johnson, 2020 | 1 | Daube, 2015 | 3 |
| Total numberb | 41 | 28 | 69 | ||
aIslamic countries named in the article were: Algeria, Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Nigeria, Pakistan (LMICs) and Malaysia (UMIC) and Saudi Arabia (HIC), it is not clear which countries the intimidations occurred in. We've included the term under the LMIC banner as most countries mentioned were LMICs
bNumber of articles that cover incidences of intimidation in different countries. Some articles in the literature cover more than one country and therefore appear more than once. Several articles include more than one instance of intimidation.
Articles (in bold) discuss intimidations in more than one country.
| Country/Region . | Peer . | References . | Grey literature . | References . | Total . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low income | |||||
| Malawi | 1 | Matanje Mwagoma et al, 2018 | 1 | ||
| Low-middle income | |||||
| India | 2 | Vedwan, 2007; Goel et al., 2021 | 2 | ||
| Indonesia | 1 | McNeill, 2018 | 1 | ||
| Nepal | 2 | Bhatta et al., 2020a, b | 2 | ||
| Nigeria | 1 | Egbe et al., 2019 | 1 | McNeill, 2018 | 2 |
| Philippines | 1 | Baker et al., 2021 | 1 | ||
| Ukraine | 1 | Hoe et al., 2021 | 1 | ||
| ‘Islamic countries’a | 1 | Petticrew et al., 2015 | 1 | ||
| Upper-middle income | |||||
| Argentina | 1 | Mejia et al., 2008 | 1 | ||
| Brazil | 2 | Peres, 2017; Mialon, 2021 | 2 | ||
| Colombia | 1 | Jacobs and Richtel, 2017 | 1 | ||
| Fiji | 1 | Mialon, 2021 | 1 | ||
| Mexico | 1 | Jacobs, 2017 | 1 | ||
| South Africa | 1 | RESYST, 2019 | 1 | ||
| Thailand | 3 | Charoenca et al., 2012; Assunta et al., 2017; Patanavanich and Glantz, 2021 | 3 | ||
| High income | |||||
| Australia | 1 | Avery et al., 2016 | 3 | Mialon, 2021; Nestle, 2018; Simpson, 2005 | 4 |
| Belgium | 1 | TobaccoTactics, 2020 | 1 | ||
| Chile | 1 | Mialon, 2021 | 1 | ||
| Finland | 1 | Hiilamo, 2003 | 1 | ||
| Germany | 2 | Bornhäuser et al., 2006; Schneider and Glantz, 2008; | 2 | ||
| Netherlands | 1 | Willemsen and Fooks, 2019 | 1 | ||
| New Zealand | 2 | Hager, 2014; Espiner, 2021 | 2 | ||
| Switzerland | 2 | Sasson, 2016; Anaenene, 2013 | 1 | Chatterjee, 2013 | 2 |
| United Kingdom | 1 | Campbell, 2012 | 1 | ||
| United States | 16 | Balbach et al., 2000; Bialous et al., 2001; Drope and Chapman, 2001; Malone, 2002; Landman et al., 2002; Ibrahim et al., 2004; White and Bero, 2004; Carlini et al., 2006; McDaniel et al., 2006; Ibrahim and Glantz, 2006; Ibrahim and Glantz, 2007; Yang and Malone, 2008; Landman and Glantz, 2009; Thomson, 2009; Fallin and Glantz, 2015; McDaniel and Malone, 2020 | 9 | Boseley, 2003, CCF, 2004; 2010; Pollan, 2006; Freudenberg, 2007; Heisel, 2011; Taubes and Kearns Couzens, 2012; Huehnergarth, 2016; Lorenzo, 2019 | 25 |
| Regions that cannot be classified by income | |||||
| Europe | 1 | Adamini et al., 2011 | 1 | ||
| Global | 3 | Smith and Malone, 2007; Brownell and Warner, 2009; Johnson, 2020 | 1 | Daube, 2015 | 3 |
| Total numberb | 41 | 28 | 69 | ||
| Country/Region . | Peer . | References . | Grey literature . | References . | Total . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low income | |||||
| Malawi | 1 | Matanje Mwagoma et al, 2018 | 1 | ||
| Low-middle income | |||||
| India | 2 | Vedwan, 2007; Goel et al., 2021 | 2 | ||
| Indonesia | 1 | McNeill, 2018 | 1 | ||
| Nepal | 2 | Bhatta et al., 2020a, b | 2 | ||
| Nigeria | 1 | Egbe et al., 2019 | 1 | McNeill, 2018 | 2 |
| Philippines | 1 | Baker et al., 2021 | 1 | ||
| Ukraine | 1 | Hoe et al., 2021 | 1 | ||
| ‘Islamic countries’a | 1 | Petticrew et al., 2015 | 1 | ||
| Upper-middle income | |||||
| Argentina | 1 | Mejia et al., 2008 | 1 | ||
| Brazil | 2 | Peres, 2017; Mialon, 2021 | 2 | ||
| Colombia | 1 | Jacobs and Richtel, 2017 | 1 | ||
| Fiji | 1 | Mialon, 2021 | 1 | ||
| Mexico | 1 | Jacobs, 2017 | 1 | ||
| South Africa | 1 | RESYST, 2019 | 1 | ||
| Thailand | 3 | Charoenca et al., 2012; Assunta et al., 2017; Patanavanich and Glantz, 2021 | 3 | ||
| High income | |||||
| Australia | 1 | Avery et al., 2016 | 3 | Mialon, 2021; Nestle, 2018; Simpson, 2005 | 4 |
| Belgium | 1 | TobaccoTactics, 2020 | 1 | ||
| Chile | 1 | Mialon, 2021 | 1 | ||
| Finland | 1 | Hiilamo, 2003 | 1 | ||
| Germany | 2 | Bornhäuser et al., 2006; Schneider and Glantz, 2008; | 2 | ||
| Netherlands | 1 | Willemsen and Fooks, 2019 | 1 | ||
| New Zealand | 2 | Hager, 2014; Espiner, 2021 | 2 | ||
| Switzerland | 2 | Sasson, 2016; Anaenene, 2013 | 1 | Chatterjee, 2013 | 2 |
| United Kingdom | 1 | Campbell, 2012 | 1 | ||
| United States | 16 | Balbach et al., 2000; Bialous et al., 2001; Drope and Chapman, 2001; Malone, 2002; Landman et al., 2002; Ibrahim et al., 2004; White and Bero, 2004; Carlini et al., 2006; McDaniel et al., 2006; Ibrahim and Glantz, 2006; Ibrahim and Glantz, 2007; Yang and Malone, 2008; Landman and Glantz, 2009; Thomson, 2009; Fallin and Glantz, 2015; McDaniel and Malone, 2020 | 9 | Boseley, 2003, CCF, 2004; 2010; Pollan, 2006; Freudenberg, 2007; Heisel, 2011; Taubes and Kearns Couzens, 2012; Huehnergarth, 2016; Lorenzo, 2019 | 25 |
| Regions that cannot be classified by income | |||||
| Europe | 1 | Adamini et al., 2011 | 1 | ||
| Global | 3 | Smith and Malone, 2007; Brownell and Warner, 2009; Johnson, 2020 | 1 | Daube, 2015 | 3 |
| Total numberb | 41 | 28 | 69 | ||
aIslamic countries named in the article were: Algeria, Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Nigeria, Pakistan (LMICs) and Malaysia (UMIC) and Saudi Arabia (HIC), it is not clear which countries the intimidations occurred in. We've included the term under the LMIC banner as most countries mentioned were LMICs
bNumber of articles that cover incidences of intimidation in different countries. Some articles in the literature cover more than one country and therefore appear more than once. Several articles include more than one instance of intimidation.
Articles (in bold) discuss intimidations in more than one country.
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