. | All (N = 2128) . | OCT guidance (n = 1056) . | Angiography guidance (n = 1072) . | P-value . |
---|---|---|---|---|
Qualifying characteristics, per patienta | ||||
Medication-treated diabetes | 834/2125 (39.2) | 416/1055 (39.4) | 418/1070 (39.1) | .86 |
Culprit lesion non-STEMI | 501/2125 (23.6) | 262/1055 (24.8) | 239/1070 (22.3) | .18 |
Culprit lesion STEMIb | 119/2125 (5.6) | 58/1055 (5.5) | 61/1070 (5.7) | .84 |
Total stent length ≥28 mmc | 1413/2125 (66.5) | 718/1055 (68.1) | 695/1070 (65.0) | .13 |
Two-stent bifurcationd | 74/2125 (3.5) | 37/1055 (3.5) | 37/1070 (3.5) | .95 |
Severe calcificatione | 232/2125 (10.9) | 109/1055 (10.3) | 123/1070 (11.5) | .39 |
Chronic total occlusionf | 138/2125 (6.5) | 74/1055 (7.0) | 64/1070 (6.0) | .33 |
Diffuse or multifocal in-stent restenosis | 230/2125 (10.8) | 114/1055 (10.8) | 116/1070 (10.8) | .98 |
Procedural characteristics | ||||
Advanced lesion preparation, per lesiong | 221 (10.2) | 135 (12.5) | 86 (7.9) | .0004 |
Total stent length, per patient, mm | 39.3 ± 20.6 | 41.6 ± 20.7 | 37.1 ± 20.2 | <.0001 |
Maximum stent diameter, per lesion, mm | 3.17 ± 0.43 | 3.22 ± 0.47 | 3.13 ± 0.39 | <.0001 |
Post-dilatation performed, per lesion | 1971 (91.1) | 1044 (97.0) | 927 (85.3) | <.0001 |
Post-dilatation balloons used, per lesion | 1.5 ± 1.2 | 1.7 ± 1.1 | 1.4 ± 1.2 | <.0001 |
Maximum device size, per lesion, mm | 3.54 ± 0.52 | 3.69 ± 0.54 | 3.39 ± 0.46 | <.0001 |
Maximum inflation pressure, per lesion, atm | 19.2 ± 3.3 | 19.9 ± 3.1 | 18.4 ± 3.3 | <.0001 |
Duration of procedure, per patient, min | 56.0 ± 35.5 | 64.9 ± 35.8 | 47.3 ± 33.0 | <.0001 |
Duration of fluoroscopy, per patient, min | 18.1 ± 12.3 | 19.8 ± 13.0 | 16.6 ± 11.3 | <.0001 |
Radiation dose, per patient, Gy | 1.71 ± 1.55 | 1.94 ± 1.72 | 1.50 ± 1.34 | <.0001 |
Contrast volume used per patient, mL | 210.3 ± 83.3 | 227.8 ± 84.4 | 193.1 ± 78.6 | <.0001 |
. | All (N = 2128) . | OCT guidance (n = 1056) . | Angiography guidance (n = 1072) . | P-value . |
---|---|---|---|---|
Qualifying characteristics, per patienta | ||||
Medication-treated diabetes | 834/2125 (39.2) | 416/1055 (39.4) | 418/1070 (39.1) | .86 |
Culprit lesion non-STEMI | 501/2125 (23.6) | 262/1055 (24.8) | 239/1070 (22.3) | .18 |
Culprit lesion STEMIb | 119/2125 (5.6) | 58/1055 (5.5) | 61/1070 (5.7) | .84 |
Total stent length ≥28 mmc | 1413/2125 (66.5) | 718/1055 (68.1) | 695/1070 (65.0) | .13 |
Two-stent bifurcationd | 74/2125 (3.5) | 37/1055 (3.5) | 37/1070 (3.5) | .95 |
Severe calcificatione | 232/2125 (10.9) | 109/1055 (10.3) | 123/1070 (11.5) | .39 |
Chronic total occlusionf | 138/2125 (6.5) | 74/1055 (7.0) | 64/1070 (6.0) | .33 |
Diffuse or multifocal in-stent restenosis | 230/2125 (10.8) | 114/1055 (10.8) | 116/1070 (10.8) | .98 |
Procedural characteristics | ||||
Advanced lesion preparation, per lesiong | 221 (10.2) | 135 (12.5) | 86 (7.9) | .0004 |
Total stent length, per patient, mm | 39.3 ± 20.6 | 41.6 ± 20.7 | 37.1 ± 20.2 | <.0001 |
Maximum stent diameter, per lesion, mm | 3.17 ± 0.43 | 3.22 ± 0.47 | 3.13 ± 0.39 | <.0001 |
Post-dilatation performed, per lesion | 1971 (91.1) | 1044 (97.0) | 927 (85.3) | <.0001 |
Post-dilatation balloons used, per lesion | 1.5 ± 1.2 | 1.7 ± 1.1 | 1.4 ± 1.2 | <.0001 |
Maximum device size, per lesion, mm | 3.54 ± 0.52 | 3.69 ± 0.54 | 3.39 ± 0.46 | <.0001 |
Maximum inflation pressure, per lesion, atm | 19.2 ± 3.3 | 19.9 ± 3.1 | 18.4 ± 3.3 | <.0001 |
Duration of procedure, per patient, min | 56.0 ± 35.5 | 64.9 ± 35.8 | 47.3 ± 33.0 | <.0001 |
Duration of fluoroscopy, per patient, min | 18.1 ± 12.3 | 19.8 ± 13.0 | 16.6 ± 11.3 | <.0001 |
Radiation dose, per patient, Gy | 1.71 ± 1.55 | 1.94 ± 1.72 | 1.50 ± 1.34 | <.0001 |
Contrast volume used per patient, mL | 210.3 ± 83.3 | 227.8 ± 84.4 | 193.1 ± 78.6 | <.0001 |
Data are presented as means ± SD or n (%) or n/total n (%).
OCT, optical coherence tomography; STEMI, ST-elevation myocardial infarction.
aPatients may have more than one qualifying characteristic.
bData are shown for STEMIs that had occurred more than 24 h after symptom onset.
cThe stent length reflects the continuous length or the total length of separated stents in any single-target vessel.
dTwo-stent bifurcation was treatment with a stent at least 2.5 mm in diameter in both the main vessel and side-branch vessel.
eSevere calcification was defined as visible calcification on both sides of the vessel wall in the absence of cardiac motion.
fA chronic total occlusion could be a qualifying characteristic only after the occlusion had been successfully crossed with antegrade wire escalation and pre-dilatation.
gAdvanced lesion preparation includes treatment with a cutting or scoring balloon, atherectomy, lithotripsy, or laser before implantation of the stent.
. | All (N = 2128) . | OCT guidance (n = 1056) . | Angiography guidance (n = 1072) . | P-value . |
---|---|---|---|---|
Qualifying characteristics, per patienta | ||||
Medication-treated diabetes | 834/2125 (39.2) | 416/1055 (39.4) | 418/1070 (39.1) | .86 |
Culprit lesion non-STEMI | 501/2125 (23.6) | 262/1055 (24.8) | 239/1070 (22.3) | .18 |
Culprit lesion STEMIb | 119/2125 (5.6) | 58/1055 (5.5) | 61/1070 (5.7) | .84 |
Total stent length ≥28 mmc | 1413/2125 (66.5) | 718/1055 (68.1) | 695/1070 (65.0) | .13 |
Two-stent bifurcationd | 74/2125 (3.5) | 37/1055 (3.5) | 37/1070 (3.5) | .95 |
Severe calcificatione | 232/2125 (10.9) | 109/1055 (10.3) | 123/1070 (11.5) | .39 |
Chronic total occlusionf | 138/2125 (6.5) | 74/1055 (7.0) | 64/1070 (6.0) | .33 |
Diffuse or multifocal in-stent restenosis | 230/2125 (10.8) | 114/1055 (10.8) | 116/1070 (10.8) | .98 |
Procedural characteristics | ||||
Advanced lesion preparation, per lesiong | 221 (10.2) | 135 (12.5) | 86 (7.9) | .0004 |
Total stent length, per patient, mm | 39.3 ± 20.6 | 41.6 ± 20.7 | 37.1 ± 20.2 | <.0001 |
Maximum stent diameter, per lesion, mm | 3.17 ± 0.43 | 3.22 ± 0.47 | 3.13 ± 0.39 | <.0001 |
Post-dilatation performed, per lesion | 1971 (91.1) | 1044 (97.0) | 927 (85.3) | <.0001 |
Post-dilatation balloons used, per lesion | 1.5 ± 1.2 | 1.7 ± 1.1 | 1.4 ± 1.2 | <.0001 |
Maximum device size, per lesion, mm | 3.54 ± 0.52 | 3.69 ± 0.54 | 3.39 ± 0.46 | <.0001 |
Maximum inflation pressure, per lesion, atm | 19.2 ± 3.3 | 19.9 ± 3.1 | 18.4 ± 3.3 | <.0001 |
Duration of procedure, per patient, min | 56.0 ± 35.5 | 64.9 ± 35.8 | 47.3 ± 33.0 | <.0001 |
Duration of fluoroscopy, per patient, min | 18.1 ± 12.3 | 19.8 ± 13.0 | 16.6 ± 11.3 | <.0001 |
Radiation dose, per patient, Gy | 1.71 ± 1.55 | 1.94 ± 1.72 | 1.50 ± 1.34 | <.0001 |
Contrast volume used per patient, mL | 210.3 ± 83.3 | 227.8 ± 84.4 | 193.1 ± 78.6 | <.0001 |
. | All (N = 2128) . | OCT guidance (n = 1056) . | Angiography guidance (n = 1072) . | P-value . |
---|---|---|---|---|
Qualifying characteristics, per patienta | ||||
Medication-treated diabetes | 834/2125 (39.2) | 416/1055 (39.4) | 418/1070 (39.1) | .86 |
Culprit lesion non-STEMI | 501/2125 (23.6) | 262/1055 (24.8) | 239/1070 (22.3) | .18 |
Culprit lesion STEMIb | 119/2125 (5.6) | 58/1055 (5.5) | 61/1070 (5.7) | .84 |
Total stent length ≥28 mmc | 1413/2125 (66.5) | 718/1055 (68.1) | 695/1070 (65.0) | .13 |
Two-stent bifurcationd | 74/2125 (3.5) | 37/1055 (3.5) | 37/1070 (3.5) | .95 |
Severe calcificatione | 232/2125 (10.9) | 109/1055 (10.3) | 123/1070 (11.5) | .39 |
Chronic total occlusionf | 138/2125 (6.5) | 74/1055 (7.0) | 64/1070 (6.0) | .33 |
Diffuse or multifocal in-stent restenosis | 230/2125 (10.8) | 114/1055 (10.8) | 116/1070 (10.8) | .98 |
Procedural characteristics | ||||
Advanced lesion preparation, per lesiong | 221 (10.2) | 135 (12.5) | 86 (7.9) | .0004 |
Total stent length, per patient, mm | 39.3 ± 20.6 | 41.6 ± 20.7 | 37.1 ± 20.2 | <.0001 |
Maximum stent diameter, per lesion, mm | 3.17 ± 0.43 | 3.22 ± 0.47 | 3.13 ± 0.39 | <.0001 |
Post-dilatation performed, per lesion | 1971 (91.1) | 1044 (97.0) | 927 (85.3) | <.0001 |
Post-dilatation balloons used, per lesion | 1.5 ± 1.2 | 1.7 ± 1.1 | 1.4 ± 1.2 | <.0001 |
Maximum device size, per lesion, mm | 3.54 ± 0.52 | 3.69 ± 0.54 | 3.39 ± 0.46 | <.0001 |
Maximum inflation pressure, per lesion, atm | 19.2 ± 3.3 | 19.9 ± 3.1 | 18.4 ± 3.3 | <.0001 |
Duration of procedure, per patient, min | 56.0 ± 35.5 | 64.9 ± 35.8 | 47.3 ± 33.0 | <.0001 |
Duration of fluoroscopy, per patient, min | 18.1 ± 12.3 | 19.8 ± 13.0 | 16.6 ± 11.3 | <.0001 |
Radiation dose, per patient, Gy | 1.71 ± 1.55 | 1.94 ± 1.72 | 1.50 ± 1.34 | <.0001 |
Contrast volume used per patient, mL | 210.3 ± 83.3 | 227.8 ± 84.4 | 193.1 ± 78.6 | <.0001 |
Data are presented as means ± SD or n (%) or n/total n (%).
OCT, optical coherence tomography; STEMI, ST-elevation myocardial infarction.
aPatients may have more than one qualifying characteristic.
bData are shown for STEMIs that had occurred more than 24 h after symptom onset.
cThe stent length reflects the continuous length or the total length of separated stents in any single-target vessel.
dTwo-stent bifurcation was treatment with a stent at least 2.5 mm in diameter in both the main vessel and side-branch vessel.
eSevere calcification was defined as visible calcification on both sides of the vessel wall in the absence of cardiac motion.
fA chronic total occlusion could be a qualifying characteristic only after the occlusion had been successfully crossed with antegrade wire escalation and pre-dilatation.
gAdvanced lesion preparation includes treatment with a cutting or scoring balloon, atherectomy, lithotripsy, or laser before implantation of the stent.
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