Information about putative host species of Formica aserva, including those described in this article and those from previous publications
| Colony . | Host . | State, province, or region . | Locality . | Source . |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | F. accreta | British Columbia, Canada | Southern Vancouver Island | Blacker (1992) |
| — | F. accreta | California, USA | Sage Hen Creek | Scheckel (2022) |
| — | F. accreta | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| — | F. altipetens | Not specified | Not specified | Krombein et al. (1979) |
| — | F. altipetens | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| — | F. argentea | California, USA | Sage Hen Creek | Scheckel (2022) |
| — | F. argentea | Nevada, USA | Not specified | Wheeler and Wheeler (1986) |
| — | F. argentea | New England, USA | Not specified | Ellison et al. (2012) |
| — | F. argentea | New Mexico, USA | Not specified | Mackay and Mackay (2002) |
| — | F. argentea and F. obtusopilosa | New Mexico, USA | Not specified | Mackay and Mackay (2002) |
| — | F. argentea, F. obtusopilosa, F. lasioides and Myrmica sp. | New Mexico, USA | Not specified | Mackay and Mackay (2002) |
| ILWC1 | F. cf. subanescens | Washington, USA | Bainbridge Island | This paper |
| FAIC1 | F. dakotensis* | Alaska, USA | Fairbanks | This paper |
| — | F. fusca ** | Nevada, USA | Not specified | Wheeler and Wheeler (1986) |
| — | F. fusca ** | New Mexico, USA | Not specified | Mackay and Mackay (2002) |
| — | F. fusca ** | North Dakota, USA | Ramsey County | Kannowski (1956) |
| — | F. fusca ** | Not specified | Not specified | Krombein (1979) |
| — | F. fusca ** | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| — | F. fusca ** | Quebec, Canada | Megantic | Finnegan (1973) |
| BLAC3 | F. glacialis | Alberta, Canada | Barrier Lake | This paper |
| — | F. glacialis | Maine, USA | Casco Bay region | Wheeler (1908) |
| — | F. glacialis | Ohio, USA | Not specified | Ivanov 2019 |
| JPC36 | F. marcida | California, USA | Blackrock Trail | This paper |
| JPC37 | F. marcida | California, USA | Blackrock Trail | This paper |
| — | F. microphthalma | California, USA | Sage Hen Creek | Scheckel (2022) |
| F. montana | North Dakota, USA | Ramsey County | Kannowski (1956) | |
| — | F. montana | Not specified | Not specified | Krombein (1979) |
| — | F. montana | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| GCRC7 | F. neoclara | Alberta, Canada | Kananaskis Trail | This paper |
| — | F. neoclara | New England, USA | Not specified | Ellison et al. 2012 |
| TRIC3 | F. neorufibarbis | Alaska, USA | Tok River | This paper |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | British Columbia, Canada | Southern Vancouver Island | Blacker (1992) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | British Columbia, Canada | Central interior | Higgins (2010) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Nevada, USA | Not specified | Wheeler and Wheeler (1986) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | New England, USA | Not specified | Ellison et al. (2012) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | New Mexico, USA | Not specified | Mackay and Mackay (2002) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Not specified | Not specified | Francoeur (1983) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Not specified | Not specified | Francoeur (1997) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Not specified | Not specified | Krombein (1979) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Not specified | Not specified | Wilson and Brown (1955) |
| ILWC8 | F. neorufibarbis | Washington, USA | Bainbridge Island | This paper |
| ILWC7 | F. neorufibarbis and F. cf. subaenescens | Washington, USA | Bainbridge Island | This paper |
| — | F. pacifica | Washington, USA | Mount St. Helens | Sugg (1989) |
| — | F. podzolica | Alberta, Canada | Elk Island National Park | Savolainen and Deslippe (1996) |
| ELIC24 | F. podzolica | Alberta, Canada | Elk Island | This paper |
| SLLC6 | F. podzolica | Alberta, Canada | Hondo | This paper |
| — | F. podzolica | New England, USA | Not specified | Ellison et al. (2012) |
| — | F. podzolica | Not specified | Not specified | Francoeur (1997) |
| ELIC16 | F. podzolica and F. glacialis | Alberta, Canada | Elk Island | This paper |
| — | F. subanescens | California, USA | Sage Hen Creek | Scheckel (2022) |
| — | F. subanescens | North Dakota, USA | Not specified | Wheeler and Wheeler (1963) |
| — | F. subanescens | Not specified | Not specified | Francoeur (1983) |
| — | F. subanescens | Not specified | Not specified | Francoeur (1997) |
| — | F. subpolita | Not specified | Not specified | Krombein (1979) |
| — | F. subpolita | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| — | F. subsericea | Idaho, USA | Snake River Plain | Cole (1934) |
| — | F. subsericea | Michigan, USA | Edwin S. George Reserve in Livingston County | Talbot (1985) |
| — | F. subsericea | Michigan, USA | Not specified | Wheeler et al. (1994) |
| — | F. subsericea | North Dakota, USA | Not specified | Wheeler and Wheeler (1963) |
| — | F. subsericea | Ohio, USA | Ashtabula County | Headley (1943) |
| Colony . | Host . | State, province, or region . | Locality . | Source . |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | F. accreta | British Columbia, Canada | Southern Vancouver Island | Blacker (1992) |
| — | F. accreta | California, USA | Sage Hen Creek | Scheckel (2022) |
| — | F. accreta | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| — | F. altipetens | Not specified | Not specified | Krombein et al. (1979) |
| — | F. altipetens | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| — | F. argentea | California, USA | Sage Hen Creek | Scheckel (2022) |
| — | F. argentea | Nevada, USA | Not specified | Wheeler and Wheeler (1986) |
| — | F. argentea | New England, USA | Not specified | Ellison et al. (2012) |
| — | F. argentea | New Mexico, USA | Not specified | Mackay and Mackay (2002) |
| — | F. argentea and F. obtusopilosa | New Mexico, USA | Not specified | Mackay and Mackay (2002) |
| — | F. argentea, F. obtusopilosa, F. lasioides and Myrmica sp. | New Mexico, USA | Not specified | Mackay and Mackay (2002) |
| ILWC1 | F. cf. subanescens | Washington, USA | Bainbridge Island | This paper |
| FAIC1 | F. dakotensis* | Alaska, USA | Fairbanks | This paper |
| — | F. fusca ** | Nevada, USA | Not specified | Wheeler and Wheeler (1986) |
| — | F. fusca ** | New Mexico, USA | Not specified | Mackay and Mackay (2002) |
| — | F. fusca ** | North Dakota, USA | Ramsey County | Kannowski (1956) |
| — | F. fusca ** | Not specified | Not specified | Krombein (1979) |
| — | F. fusca ** | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| — | F. fusca ** | Quebec, Canada | Megantic | Finnegan (1973) |
| BLAC3 | F. glacialis | Alberta, Canada | Barrier Lake | This paper |
| — | F. glacialis | Maine, USA | Casco Bay region | Wheeler (1908) |
| — | F. glacialis | Ohio, USA | Not specified | Ivanov 2019 |
| JPC36 | F. marcida | California, USA | Blackrock Trail | This paper |
| JPC37 | F. marcida | California, USA | Blackrock Trail | This paper |
| — | F. microphthalma | California, USA | Sage Hen Creek | Scheckel (2022) |
| F. montana | North Dakota, USA | Ramsey County | Kannowski (1956) | |
| — | F. montana | Not specified | Not specified | Krombein (1979) |
| — | F. montana | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| GCRC7 | F. neoclara | Alberta, Canada | Kananaskis Trail | This paper |
| — | F. neoclara | New England, USA | Not specified | Ellison et al. 2012 |
| TRIC3 | F. neorufibarbis | Alaska, USA | Tok River | This paper |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | British Columbia, Canada | Southern Vancouver Island | Blacker (1992) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | British Columbia, Canada | Central interior | Higgins (2010) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Nevada, USA | Not specified | Wheeler and Wheeler (1986) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | New England, USA | Not specified | Ellison et al. (2012) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | New Mexico, USA | Not specified | Mackay and Mackay (2002) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Not specified | Not specified | Francoeur (1983) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Not specified | Not specified | Francoeur (1997) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Not specified | Not specified | Krombein (1979) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Not specified | Not specified | Wilson and Brown (1955) |
| ILWC8 | F. neorufibarbis | Washington, USA | Bainbridge Island | This paper |
| ILWC7 | F. neorufibarbis and F. cf. subaenescens | Washington, USA | Bainbridge Island | This paper |
| — | F. pacifica | Washington, USA | Mount St. Helens | Sugg (1989) |
| — | F. podzolica | Alberta, Canada | Elk Island National Park | Savolainen and Deslippe (1996) |
| ELIC24 | F. podzolica | Alberta, Canada | Elk Island | This paper |
| SLLC6 | F. podzolica | Alberta, Canada | Hondo | This paper |
| — | F. podzolica | New England, USA | Not specified | Ellison et al. (2012) |
| — | F. podzolica | Not specified | Not specified | Francoeur (1997) |
| ELIC16 | F. podzolica and F. glacialis | Alberta, Canada | Elk Island | This paper |
| — | F. subanescens | California, USA | Sage Hen Creek | Scheckel (2022) |
| — | F. subanescens | North Dakota, USA | Not specified | Wheeler and Wheeler (1963) |
| — | F. subanescens | Not specified | Not specified | Francoeur (1983) |
| — | F. subanescens | Not specified | Not specified | Francoeur (1997) |
| — | F. subpolita | Not specified | Not specified | Krombein (1979) |
| — | F. subpolita | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| — | F. subsericea | Idaho, USA | Snake River Plain | Cole (1934) |
| — | F. subsericea | Michigan, USA | Edwin S. George Reserve in Livingston County | Talbot (1985) |
| — | F. subsericea | Michigan, USA | Not specified | Wheeler et al. (1994) |
| — | F. subsericea | North Dakota, USA | Not specified | Wheeler and Wheeler (1963) |
| — | F. subsericea | Ohio, USA | Ashtabula County | Headley (1943) |
*In Fairbanks, Alaska, we found a colony (FAIC1) containing 2 facultatively parasitic species, F. aserva and F. dakotensis. In this case, we cannot determine which species is parasitizing the other.
**Note that putative host F. fusca is now thought to be restricted to Eurasia, and previous observations from North America are ‘dubious’ (AntMaps.org).
Information about putative host species of Formica aserva, including those described in this article and those from previous publications
| Colony . | Host . | State, province, or region . | Locality . | Source . |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | F. accreta | British Columbia, Canada | Southern Vancouver Island | Blacker (1992) |
| — | F. accreta | California, USA | Sage Hen Creek | Scheckel (2022) |
| — | F. accreta | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| — | F. altipetens | Not specified | Not specified | Krombein et al. (1979) |
| — | F. altipetens | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| — | F. argentea | California, USA | Sage Hen Creek | Scheckel (2022) |
| — | F. argentea | Nevada, USA | Not specified | Wheeler and Wheeler (1986) |
| — | F. argentea | New England, USA | Not specified | Ellison et al. (2012) |
| — | F. argentea | New Mexico, USA | Not specified | Mackay and Mackay (2002) |
| — | F. argentea and F. obtusopilosa | New Mexico, USA | Not specified | Mackay and Mackay (2002) |
| — | F. argentea, F. obtusopilosa, F. lasioides and Myrmica sp. | New Mexico, USA | Not specified | Mackay and Mackay (2002) |
| ILWC1 | F. cf. subanescens | Washington, USA | Bainbridge Island | This paper |
| FAIC1 | F. dakotensis* | Alaska, USA | Fairbanks | This paper |
| — | F. fusca ** | Nevada, USA | Not specified | Wheeler and Wheeler (1986) |
| — | F. fusca ** | New Mexico, USA | Not specified | Mackay and Mackay (2002) |
| — | F. fusca ** | North Dakota, USA | Ramsey County | Kannowski (1956) |
| — | F. fusca ** | Not specified | Not specified | Krombein (1979) |
| — | F. fusca ** | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| — | F. fusca ** | Quebec, Canada | Megantic | Finnegan (1973) |
| BLAC3 | F. glacialis | Alberta, Canada | Barrier Lake | This paper |
| — | F. glacialis | Maine, USA | Casco Bay region | Wheeler (1908) |
| — | F. glacialis | Ohio, USA | Not specified | Ivanov 2019 |
| JPC36 | F. marcida | California, USA | Blackrock Trail | This paper |
| JPC37 | F. marcida | California, USA | Blackrock Trail | This paper |
| — | F. microphthalma | California, USA | Sage Hen Creek | Scheckel (2022) |
| F. montana | North Dakota, USA | Ramsey County | Kannowski (1956) | |
| — | F. montana | Not specified | Not specified | Krombein (1979) |
| — | F. montana | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| GCRC7 | F. neoclara | Alberta, Canada | Kananaskis Trail | This paper |
| — | F. neoclara | New England, USA | Not specified | Ellison et al. 2012 |
| TRIC3 | F. neorufibarbis | Alaska, USA | Tok River | This paper |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | British Columbia, Canada | Southern Vancouver Island | Blacker (1992) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | British Columbia, Canada | Central interior | Higgins (2010) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Nevada, USA | Not specified | Wheeler and Wheeler (1986) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | New England, USA | Not specified | Ellison et al. (2012) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | New Mexico, USA | Not specified | Mackay and Mackay (2002) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Not specified | Not specified | Francoeur (1983) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Not specified | Not specified | Francoeur (1997) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Not specified | Not specified | Krombein (1979) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Not specified | Not specified | Wilson and Brown (1955) |
| ILWC8 | F. neorufibarbis | Washington, USA | Bainbridge Island | This paper |
| ILWC7 | F. neorufibarbis and F. cf. subaenescens | Washington, USA | Bainbridge Island | This paper |
| — | F. pacifica | Washington, USA | Mount St. Helens | Sugg (1989) |
| — | F. podzolica | Alberta, Canada | Elk Island National Park | Savolainen and Deslippe (1996) |
| ELIC24 | F. podzolica | Alberta, Canada | Elk Island | This paper |
| SLLC6 | F. podzolica | Alberta, Canada | Hondo | This paper |
| — | F. podzolica | New England, USA | Not specified | Ellison et al. (2012) |
| — | F. podzolica | Not specified | Not specified | Francoeur (1997) |
| ELIC16 | F. podzolica and F. glacialis | Alberta, Canada | Elk Island | This paper |
| — | F. subanescens | California, USA | Sage Hen Creek | Scheckel (2022) |
| — | F. subanescens | North Dakota, USA | Not specified | Wheeler and Wheeler (1963) |
| — | F. subanescens | Not specified | Not specified | Francoeur (1983) |
| — | F. subanescens | Not specified | Not specified | Francoeur (1997) |
| — | F. subpolita | Not specified | Not specified | Krombein (1979) |
| — | F. subpolita | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| — | F. subsericea | Idaho, USA | Snake River Plain | Cole (1934) |
| — | F. subsericea | Michigan, USA | Edwin S. George Reserve in Livingston County | Talbot (1985) |
| — | F. subsericea | Michigan, USA | Not specified | Wheeler et al. (1994) |
| — | F. subsericea | North Dakota, USA | Not specified | Wheeler and Wheeler (1963) |
| — | F. subsericea | Ohio, USA | Ashtabula County | Headley (1943) |
| Colony . | Host . | State, province, or region . | Locality . | Source . |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | F. accreta | British Columbia, Canada | Southern Vancouver Island | Blacker (1992) |
| — | F. accreta | California, USA | Sage Hen Creek | Scheckel (2022) |
| — | F. accreta | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| — | F. altipetens | Not specified | Not specified | Krombein et al. (1979) |
| — | F. altipetens | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| — | F. argentea | California, USA | Sage Hen Creek | Scheckel (2022) |
| — | F. argentea | Nevada, USA | Not specified | Wheeler and Wheeler (1986) |
| — | F. argentea | New England, USA | Not specified | Ellison et al. (2012) |
| — | F. argentea | New Mexico, USA | Not specified | Mackay and Mackay (2002) |
| — | F. argentea and F. obtusopilosa | New Mexico, USA | Not specified | Mackay and Mackay (2002) |
| — | F. argentea, F. obtusopilosa, F. lasioides and Myrmica sp. | New Mexico, USA | Not specified | Mackay and Mackay (2002) |
| ILWC1 | F. cf. subanescens | Washington, USA | Bainbridge Island | This paper |
| FAIC1 | F. dakotensis* | Alaska, USA | Fairbanks | This paper |
| — | F. fusca ** | Nevada, USA | Not specified | Wheeler and Wheeler (1986) |
| — | F. fusca ** | New Mexico, USA | Not specified | Mackay and Mackay (2002) |
| — | F. fusca ** | North Dakota, USA | Ramsey County | Kannowski (1956) |
| — | F. fusca ** | Not specified | Not specified | Krombein (1979) |
| — | F. fusca ** | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| — | F. fusca ** | Quebec, Canada | Megantic | Finnegan (1973) |
| BLAC3 | F. glacialis | Alberta, Canada | Barrier Lake | This paper |
| — | F. glacialis | Maine, USA | Casco Bay region | Wheeler (1908) |
| — | F. glacialis | Ohio, USA | Not specified | Ivanov 2019 |
| JPC36 | F. marcida | California, USA | Blackrock Trail | This paper |
| JPC37 | F. marcida | California, USA | Blackrock Trail | This paper |
| — | F. microphthalma | California, USA | Sage Hen Creek | Scheckel (2022) |
| F. montana | North Dakota, USA | Ramsey County | Kannowski (1956) | |
| — | F. montana | Not specified | Not specified | Krombein (1979) |
| — | F. montana | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| GCRC7 | F. neoclara | Alberta, Canada | Kananaskis Trail | This paper |
| — | F. neoclara | New England, USA | Not specified | Ellison et al. 2012 |
| TRIC3 | F. neorufibarbis | Alaska, USA | Tok River | This paper |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | British Columbia, Canada | Southern Vancouver Island | Blacker (1992) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | British Columbia, Canada | Central interior | Higgins (2010) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Nevada, USA | Not specified | Wheeler and Wheeler (1986) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | New England, USA | Not specified | Ellison et al. (2012) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | New Mexico, USA | Not specified | Mackay and Mackay (2002) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Not specified | Not specified | Francoeur (1983) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Not specified | Not specified | Francoeur (1997) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Not specified | Not specified | Krombein (1979) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| — | F. neorufibarbis | Not specified | Not specified | Wilson and Brown (1955) |
| ILWC8 | F. neorufibarbis | Washington, USA | Bainbridge Island | This paper |
| ILWC7 | F. neorufibarbis and F. cf. subaenescens | Washington, USA | Bainbridge Island | This paper |
| — | F. pacifica | Washington, USA | Mount St. Helens | Sugg (1989) |
| — | F. podzolica | Alberta, Canada | Elk Island National Park | Savolainen and Deslippe (1996) |
| ELIC24 | F. podzolica | Alberta, Canada | Elk Island | This paper |
| SLLC6 | F. podzolica | Alberta, Canada | Hondo | This paper |
| — | F. podzolica | New England, USA | Not specified | Ellison et al. (2012) |
| — | F. podzolica | Not specified | Not specified | Francoeur (1997) |
| ELIC16 | F. podzolica and F. glacialis | Alberta, Canada | Elk Island | This paper |
| — | F. subanescens | California, USA | Sage Hen Creek | Scheckel (2022) |
| — | F. subanescens | North Dakota, USA | Not specified | Wheeler and Wheeler (1963) |
| — | F. subanescens | Not specified | Not specified | Francoeur (1983) |
| — | F. subanescens | Not specified | Not specified | Francoeur (1997) |
| — | F. subpolita | Not specified | Not specified | Krombein (1979) |
| — | F. subpolita | Not specified | Not specified | Naumann et al. (1999) |
| — | F. subsericea | Idaho, USA | Snake River Plain | Cole (1934) |
| — | F. subsericea | Michigan, USA | Edwin S. George Reserve in Livingston County | Talbot (1985) |
| — | F. subsericea | Michigan, USA | Not specified | Wheeler et al. (1994) |
| — | F. subsericea | North Dakota, USA | Not specified | Wheeler and Wheeler (1963) |
| — | F. subsericea | Ohio, USA | Ashtabula County | Headley (1943) |
*In Fairbanks, Alaska, we found a colony (FAIC1) containing 2 facultatively parasitic species, F. aserva and F. dakotensis. In this case, we cannot determine which species is parasitizing the other.
**Note that putative host F. fusca is now thought to be restricted to Eurasia, and previous observations from North America are ‘dubious’ (AntMaps.org).
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