Table 3.

Adjustment of peak and overall pain scores for the expectation of distraction, calculated using ANCOVA.

CovariateAdjusted mean (SD)
Mean difference (95% CI)
P-value
Peak pain score
Overall pain score
Peak pain scoreOverall pain scorePeak pain scoreOverall pain score
InterventionControlInterventionControl
Expect distraction7.03 (0.45)6.45 (0.50)5.31 (0.41)4.88 (0.46)0.58 (−0.81, 1.97)0.43 (−0.84, 1.71)0.0210.013
CovariateAdjusted mean (SD)
Mean difference (95% CI)
P-value
Peak pain score
Overall pain score
Peak pain scoreOverall pain scorePeak pain scoreOverall pain score
InterventionControlInterventionControl
Expect distraction7.03 (0.45)6.45 (0.50)5.31 (0.41)4.88 (0.46)0.58 (−0.81, 1.97)0.43 (−0.84, 1.71)0.0210.013
Table 3.

Adjustment of peak and overall pain scores for the expectation of distraction, calculated using ANCOVA.

CovariateAdjusted mean (SD)
Mean difference (95% CI)
P-value
Peak pain score
Overall pain score
Peak pain scoreOverall pain scorePeak pain scoreOverall pain score
InterventionControlInterventionControl
Expect distraction7.03 (0.45)6.45 (0.50)5.31 (0.41)4.88 (0.46)0.58 (−0.81, 1.97)0.43 (−0.84, 1.71)0.0210.013
CovariateAdjusted mean (SD)
Mean difference (95% CI)
P-value
Peak pain score
Overall pain score
Peak pain scoreOverall pain scorePeak pain scoreOverall pain score
InterventionControlInterventionControl
Expect distraction7.03 (0.45)6.45 (0.50)5.31 (0.41)4.88 (0.46)0.58 (−0.81, 1.97)0.43 (−0.84, 1.71)0.0210.013
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