Table 4.

Device Used to Complete the Web Individual Questionnaire by Experimental Group

Web-only period
End of the fieldwork
Control (n = 125)Any SMS (n = 385)Chi-squared testControl (n = 154)Any SMS (n = 440)Chi-squared test
Device used to complete the individual web interview
 Smartphone38.144.4χ2(2) = 16.8437.745.3χ2(2) = 17.33
(5.6)(3.3)F(2.0, 709.1) = 1.65(5.2)(3.1)F(2.0, 735.7) = 1.90
 Tablet15.48.4p = .19214.98.4p = .150
(4.0)(2.0)(3.5)(1.8)
 PC or laptop46.447.247.446.4
(5.5)(3.4)(5.2)(3.2)
Web-only period
End of the fieldwork
Control (n = 125)Any SMS (n = 385)Chi-squared testControl (n = 154)Any SMS (n = 440)Chi-squared test
Device used to complete the individual web interview
 Smartphone38.144.4χ2(2) = 16.8437.745.3χ2(2) = 17.33
(5.6)(3.3)F(2.0, 709.1) = 1.65(5.2)(3.1)F(2.0, 735.7) = 1.90
 Tablet15.48.4p = .19214.98.4p = .150
(4.0)(2.0)(3.5)(1.8)
 PC or laptop46.447.247.446.4
(5.5)(3.4)(5.2)(3.2)

Note.—Analyses are based on individuals completing the survey online during the 5-week web-only period (left) and all respondents completing online (right). Differences in the distributions were tested using a chi-squared test with the second-order Rao and Scott correction.

Table 4.

Device Used to Complete the Web Individual Questionnaire by Experimental Group

Web-only period
End of the fieldwork
Control (n = 125)Any SMS (n = 385)Chi-squared testControl (n = 154)Any SMS (n = 440)Chi-squared test
Device used to complete the individual web interview
 Smartphone38.144.4χ2(2) = 16.8437.745.3χ2(2) = 17.33
(5.6)(3.3)F(2.0, 709.1) = 1.65(5.2)(3.1)F(2.0, 735.7) = 1.90
 Tablet15.48.4p = .19214.98.4p = .150
(4.0)(2.0)(3.5)(1.8)
 PC or laptop46.447.247.446.4
(5.5)(3.4)(5.2)(3.2)
Web-only period
End of the fieldwork
Control (n = 125)Any SMS (n = 385)Chi-squared testControl (n = 154)Any SMS (n = 440)Chi-squared test
Device used to complete the individual web interview
 Smartphone38.144.4χ2(2) = 16.8437.745.3χ2(2) = 17.33
(5.6)(3.3)F(2.0, 709.1) = 1.65(5.2)(3.1)F(2.0, 735.7) = 1.90
 Tablet15.48.4p = .19214.98.4p = .150
(4.0)(2.0)(3.5)(1.8)
 PC or laptop46.447.247.446.4
(5.5)(3.4)(5.2)(3.2)

Note.—Analyses are based on individuals completing the survey online during the 5-week web-only period (left) and all respondents completing online (right). Differences in the distributions were tested using a chi-squared test with the second-order Rao and Scott correction.

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