Table 1:

Overview table of the three available technologies

NamePerceval, Sorin GroupIntuity, Edwards3f Enable, Medtronic
CE markJanuary 2011February 2012December 2009
WithdrawalSeptember 2015
Annular sizes coveredS (19–21 mm), M (21–23 mm), L (23–25 mm), XL (25–27 mm)19, 21, 23, 25, 27 mm19, 21, 23, 25, 27 mm
MaterialsBovine pericardium and super elastic Ni–Ti stentBovine pericardium, cobalt–chromium alloy stent, stainless steel skirtEquine pericardium and Ni–Ti stent
Tissue fixationGlutaraldehyde based treatmentGlutaraldehyde based treatmentGlutaraldehyde based treatment
Tissue treatmentsHAT, No rinsing requiredThermaFiX process (thermal treatment, ethanol and surfactant) rinsing requiredNo treatment rinsing required
TypeSutureless valveRapid deployment valveSutureless valve
CollapsibilityRadially collapsible at room temperature with dedicated toolsNot collapsibleManually foldable with iced solution
RepositioningRetrievable at room temperature (not recommended by manufacturer)Not repositionableRe-foldable with iced solution
NamePerceval, Sorin GroupIntuity, Edwards3f Enable, Medtronic
CE markJanuary 2011February 2012December 2009
WithdrawalSeptember 2015
Annular sizes coveredS (19–21 mm), M (21–23 mm), L (23–25 mm), XL (25–27 mm)19, 21, 23, 25, 27 mm19, 21, 23, 25, 27 mm
MaterialsBovine pericardium and super elastic Ni–Ti stentBovine pericardium, cobalt–chromium alloy stent, stainless steel skirtEquine pericardium and Ni–Ti stent
Tissue fixationGlutaraldehyde based treatmentGlutaraldehyde based treatmentGlutaraldehyde based treatment
Tissue treatmentsHAT, No rinsing requiredThermaFiX process (thermal treatment, ethanol and surfactant) rinsing requiredNo treatment rinsing required
TypeSutureless valveRapid deployment valveSutureless valve
CollapsibilityRadially collapsible at room temperature with dedicated toolsNot collapsibleManually foldable with iced solution
RepositioningRetrievable at room temperature (not recommended by manufacturer)Not repositionableRe-foldable with iced solution

HAT: homocysteic acid treatment.

Table 1:

Overview table of the three available technologies

NamePerceval, Sorin GroupIntuity, Edwards3f Enable, Medtronic
CE markJanuary 2011February 2012December 2009
WithdrawalSeptember 2015
Annular sizes coveredS (19–21 mm), M (21–23 mm), L (23–25 mm), XL (25–27 mm)19, 21, 23, 25, 27 mm19, 21, 23, 25, 27 mm
MaterialsBovine pericardium and super elastic Ni–Ti stentBovine pericardium, cobalt–chromium alloy stent, stainless steel skirtEquine pericardium and Ni–Ti stent
Tissue fixationGlutaraldehyde based treatmentGlutaraldehyde based treatmentGlutaraldehyde based treatment
Tissue treatmentsHAT, No rinsing requiredThermaFiX process (thermal treatment, ethanol and surfactant) rinsing requiredNo treatment rinsing required
TypeSutureless valveRapid deployment valveSutureless valve
CollapsibilityRadially collapsible at room temperature with dedicated toolsNot collapsibleManually foldable with iced solution
RepositioningRetrievable at room temperature (not recommended by manufacturer)Not repositionableRe-foldable with iced solution
NamePerceval, Sorin GroupIntuity, Edwards3f Enable, Medtronic
CE markJanuary 2011February 2012December 2009
WithdrawalSeptember 2015
Annular sizes coveredS (19–21 mm), M (21–23 mm), L (23–25 mm), XL (25–27 mm)19, 21, 23, 25, 27 mm19, 21, 23, 25, 27 mm
MaterialsBovine pericardium and super elastic Ni–Ti stentBovine pericardium, cobalt–chromium alloy stent, stainless steel skirtEquine pericardium and Ni–Ti stent
Tissue fixationGlutaraldehyde based treatmentGlutaraldehyde based treatmentGlutaraldehyde based treatment
Tissue treatmentsHAT, No rinsing requiredThermaFiX process (thermal treatment, ethanol and surfactant) rinsing requiredNo treatment rinsing required
TypeSutureless valveRapid deployment valveSutureless valve
CollapsibilityRadially collapsible at room temperature with dedicated toolsNot collapsibleManually foldable with iced solution
RepositioningRetrievable at room temperature (not recommended by manufacturer)Not repositionableRe-foldable with iced solution

HAT: homocysteic acid treatment.

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