OLS and logistic regression on party-manifesto salience on trade, infrastructure and housing post 1970
| . | Pro protectionism . | Pro infrastructure . | Pro housing . |
|---|---|---|---|
| Construction share | 0.067*** (0.020) | 0.424*** (0.091) | 0.258*** (0.073) |
| Export share | –0.008*** (0.001) | 0.028*** (0.005) | 0.004 (0.006) |
| Socialist parties (ref. Socialdem.) | –0.007 (0.074) | –1.957*** (0.307) | 0.219 (0.320) |
| Ecological parties | –0.083 (0.071) | –1.118** (0.398) | –1.813*** (0.340) |
| Liberal parties | –0.163** (0.058) | –0.232 (0.393) | –0.950*** (0.275) |
| Christian democratic parties | –0.026 (0.068) | –0.425 (0.341) | –0.698* (0.290) |
| Conservative parties | –0.212** (0.076) | –0.062 (0.339) | –0.632* (0.293) |
| Nationalist parties | 0.670* (0.291) | –1.623** (0.508) | –0.957* (0.398) |
| Agrarian parties | 0.211 (0.147) | 1.002 (0.729) | –0.899* (0.366) |
| Ethnic and regional parties | 0.028 (0.112) | –0.804 (0.453) | –1.424*** (0.390) |
| Special issue parties | 0.017 (0.116) | –1.754*** (0.442) | –0.911* (0.424) |
| GDP p.c. | 0.253 (0.080) | 2.837*** (0.305) | 0.339 (0.408) |
| Population growth | 0.171 (1.884) | –20.381* (9.158) | 22.670* (10.016) |
| Birth rates | –0.008 (0.006) | 0.183*** (0.025) | –0.056 (0.040) |
| Constant | 14.745 (7.777) | 99.840** (31.750) | 70.164 (38.009) |
| Fixed Effects | Country/Period | Country/Period | Country/Period |
| Observations | 1,507 | 1,507 | 967 |
| R2 | 0.173 | 0.254 | |
| Adjusted R2 | 0.147 | 0.231 | |
| Log Likelihood | –461.364 | ||
| Akaike Inf. Crit. | 990.729 | ||
| Residual Std. Error (df = 1460) | 0.885 | 3.587 | |
| F Statistic (df = 46; 1460) | 6.626*** | 10.821*** |
| . | Pro protectionism . | Pro infrastructure . | Pro housing . |
|---|---|---|---|
| Construction share | 0.067*** (0.020) | 0.424*** (0.091) | 0.258*** (0.073) |
| Export share | –0.008*** (0.001) | 0.028*** (0.005) | 0.004 (0.006) |
| Socialist parties (ref. Socialdem.) | –0.007 (0.074) | –1.957*** (0.307) | 0.219 (0.320) |
| Ecological parties | –0.083 (0.071) | –1.118** (0.398) | –1.813*** (0.340) |
| Liberal parties | –0.163** (0.058) | –0.232 (0.393) | –0.950*** (0.275) |
| Christian democratic parties | –0.026 (0.068) | –0.425 (0.341) | –0.698* (0.290) |
| Conservative parties | –0.212** (0.076) | –0.062 (0.339) | –0.632* (0.293) |
| Nationalist parties | 0.670* (0.291) | –1.623** (0.508) | –0.957* (0.398) |
| Agrarian parties | 0.211 (0.147) | 1.002 (0.729) | –0.899* (0.366) |
| Ethnic and regional parties | 0.028 (0.112) | –0.804 (0.453) | –1.424*** (0.390) |
| Special issue parties | 0.017 (0.116) | –1.754*** (0.442) | –0.911* (0.424) |
| GDP p.c. | 0.253 (0.080) | 2.837*** (0.305) | 0.339 (0.408) |
| Population growth | 0.171 (1.884) | –20.381* (9.158) | 22.670* (10.016) |
| Birth rates | –0.008 (0.006) | 0.183*** (0.025) | –0.056 (0.040) |
| Constant | 14.745 (7.777) | 99.840** (31.750) | 70.164 (38.009) |
| Fixed Effects | Country/Period | Country/Period | Country/Period |
| Observations | 1,507 | 1,507 | 967 |
| R2 | 0.173 | 0.254 | |
| Adjusted R2 | 0.147 | 0.231 | |
| Log Likelihood | –461.364 | ||
| Akaike Inf. Crit. | 990.729 | ||
| Residual Std. Error (df = 1460) | 0.885 | 3.587 | |
| F Statistic (df = 46; 1460) | 6.626*** | 10.821*** |
Note: *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001, robust standard errors
OLS and logistic regression on party-manifesto salience on trade, infrastructure and housing post 1970
| . | Pro protectionism . | Pro infrastructure . | Pro housing . |
|---|---|---|---|
| Construction share | 0.067*** (0.020) | 0.424*** (0.091) | 0.258*** (0.073) |
| Export share | –0.008*** (0.001) | 0.028*** (0.005) | 0.004 (0.006) |
| Socialist parties (ref. Socialdem.) | –0.007 (0.074) | –1.957*** (0.307) | 0.219 (0.320) |
| Ecological parties | –0.083 (0.071) | –1.118** (0.398) | –1.813*** (0.340) |
| Liberal parties | –0.163** (0.058) | –0.232 (0.393) | –0.950*** (0.275) |
| Christian democratic parties | –0.026 (0.068) | –0.425 (0.341) | –0.698* (0.290) |
| Conservative parties | –0.212** (0.076) | –0.062 (0.339) | –0.632* (0.293) |
| Nationalist parties | 0.670* (0.291) | –1.623** (0.508) | –0.957* (0.398) |
| Agrarian parties | 0.211 (0.147) | 1.002 (0.729) | –0.899* (0.366) |
| Ethnic and regional parties | 0.028 (0.112) | –0.804 (0.453) | –1.424*** (0.390) |
| Special issue parties | 0.017 (0.116) | –1.754*** (0.442) | –0.911* (0.424) |
| GDP p.c. | 0.253 (0.080) | 2.837*** (0.305) | 0.339 (0.408) |
| Population growth | 0.171 (1.884) | –20.381* (9.158) | 22.670* (10.016) |
| Birth rates | –0.008 (0.006) | 0.183*** (0.025) | –0.056 (0.040) |
| Constant | 14.745 (7.777) | 99.840** (31.750) | 70.164 (38.009) |
| Fixed Effects | Country/Period | Country/Period | Country/Period |
| Observations | 1,507 | 1,507 | 967 |
| R2 | 0.173 | 0.254 | |
| Adjusted R2 | 0.147 | 0.231 | |
| Log Likelihood | –461.364 | ||
| Akaike Inf. Crit. | 990.729 | ||
| Residual Std. Error (df = 1460) | 0.885 | 3.587 | |
| F Statistic (df = 46; 1460) | 6.626*** | 10.821*** |
| . | Pro protectionism . | Pro infrastructure . | Pro housing . |
|---|---|---|---|
| Construction share | 0.067*** (0.020) | 0.424*** (0.091) | 0.258*** (0.073) |
| Export share | –0.008*** (0.001) | 0.028*** (0.005) | 0.004 (0.006) |
| Socialist parties (ref. Socialdem.) | –0.007 (0.074) | –1.957*** (0.307) | 0.219 (0.320) |
| Ecological parties | –0.083 (0.071) | –1.118** (0.398) | –1.813*** (0.340) |
| Liberal parties | –0.163** (0.058) | –0.232 (0.393) | –0.950*** (0.275) |
| Christian democratic parties | –0.026 (0.068) | –0.425 (0.341) | –0.698* (0.290) |
| Conservative parties | –0.212** (0.076) | –0.062 (0.339) | –0.632* (0.293) |
| Nationalist parties | 0.670* (0.291) | –1.623** (0.508) | –0.957* (0.398) |
| Agrarian parties | 0.211 (0.147) | 1.002 (0.729) | –0.899* (0.366) |
| Ethnic and regional parties | 0.028 (0.112) | –0.804 (0.453) | –1.424*** (0.390) |
| Special issue parties | 0.017 (0.116) | –1.754*** (0.442) | –0.911* (0.424) |
| GDP p.c. | 0.253 (0.080) | 2.837*** (0.305) | 0.339 (0.408) |
| Population growth | 0.171 (1.884) | –20.381* (9.158) | 22.670* (10.016) |
| Birth rates | –0.008 (0.006) | 0.183*** (0.025) | –0.056 (0.040) |
| Constant | 14.745 (7.777) | 99.840** (31.750) | 70.164 (38.009) |
| Fixed Effects | Country/Period | Country/Period | Country/Period |
| Observations | 1,507 | 1,507 | 967 |
| R2 | 0.173 | 0.254 | |
| Adjusted R2 | 0.147 | 0.231 | |
| Log Likelihood | –461.364 | ||
| Akaike Inf. Crit. | 990.729 | ||
| Residual Std. Error (df = 1460) | 0.885 | 3.587 | |
| F Statistic (df = 46; 1460) | 6.626*** | 10.821*** |
Note: *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001, robust standard errors
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