Table 2. Open in new tab Low-weight...

Sample	Fructose (g/100 g)	Glucose (g/100 g)	Disaccharides (g/100 g)	F+G (g/100 g)	F/G	Protein content (mg/g honey)
H1	37.0±1.1^a	25.4±0.2^a,b	10.9±0.7^a,b	62.4±1.3^a	1.46±0.03^a	0.28±0.02^e,f
H2	38.1±0.2^a	25.2±0.4^a,b	10.8±0.03^a,b	63.3±0.6^a	1.52±0.01^a	0.21±0.01^a
H3	38.7±0.7^a	25.2±0.3^a,b	11.0±0.1^a,b	63.8±1.0^a	1.54±0.01^a,b	0.25±0.00^b
H4	39.5±0.4^a	23.3±0.4^a,b	10.8±0.6^a,b	62.8±0.03^a	1.70±0.05^a,b	0.36±0.01^h
H5	36.6±0.9^a	23.0±0.4^a,b	11.6±0.05^b,c	59.6±1.3^a	1.59±0.01^a,b	0.26±0.01^b,c,d
H6	41.5±1.5^a	22.7±0.6^a,b	13.9±0.2^c,d	64.2±2.1^a	1.82±0.02^a,b	0.28±0.01^d,e,f
H7	38.7±2.1^a	24.4±1.3^a,b	11.1±0.3^a,b	63.1±3.4^a	1.58±0.01^a,b	0.34±0.03^g,h
H8	39.5±1.9^a	25.2±1.2^a,b	11.2±1.1^a,b	64.6±3.1^a	1.57±0.00^a,b	0.32±0.03^g
H9	40.1±1.9^a	27.1±1.5^b	8.9±0.1^a	67.2±3.4^a	1.48±0.01^a	0.26 ± 0.00^b,c
M1	38.7±1.7^a	24.8±0.1^a,b	11.3±0.6^a,b	63.5±1.8^a	1.56±0.04^a,b	0.27±0.01^e,f
M2	39.1±0.4^a	22.7±0.4^a,b	14.4±0.01^d	61.8±0.8^a	1.72±0.01^a,b	0.30±0.03^c,d,e
C1	42.2±0.1^a	27.6±0.7^b	9.2±0.03^a,b	69.7±0.8^a	1.53±0.04^a,b	0.28±0.01^b,c,d,e
C2	39.4±0.1^a	20.2±2.9^a	14.3±0.1^d	59.6±3.0^a	1.99±0.28^b	0.27±0.01^f
Mean	39.1	24.4	11.5	63.5	1.62	0.28
Min	36.6	20.2	8.9	59.6	1.46	0.21
Max	42.2	27.6	14.4	69.7	1.99	0.36

Sample

Fructose (g/100 g)

Glucose (g/100 g)

Disaccharides (g/100 g)

F+G (g/100 g)

F/G

Protein content (mg/g honey)

37.0±1.1^a

25.4±0.2^a,b

10.9±0.7^a,b

62.4±1.3^a

1.46±0.03^a

0.28±0.02^e,f

38.1±0.2^a

25.2±0.4^a,b

10.8±0.03^a,b

63.3±0.6^a

1.52±0.01^a

0.21±0.01^a

38.7±0.7^a

25.2±0.3^a,b

11.0±0.1^a,b

63.8±1.0^a

1.54±0.01^a,b

0.25±0.00^b

39.5±0.4^a

23.3±0.4^a,b

10.8±0.6^a,b

62.8±0.03^a

1.70±0.05^a,b

0.36±0.01^h

36.6±0.9^a

23.0±0.4^a,b

11.6±0.05^b,c

59.6±1.3^a

1.59±0.01^a,b

0.26±0.01^b,c,d

41.5±1.5^a

22.7±0.6^a,b

13.9±0.2^c,d

64.2±2.1^a

1.82±0.02^a,b

0.28±0.01^d,e,f

38.7±2.1^a

24.4±1.3^a,b

11.1±0.3^a,b

63.1±3.4^a

1.58±0.01^a,b

0.34±0.03^g,h

39.5±1.9^a

25.2±1.2^a,b

11.2±1.1^a,b

64.6±3.1^a

1.57±0.00^a,b

0.32±0.03^g

40.1±1.9^a

27.1±1.5^b

8.9±0.1^a

67.2±3.4^a

1.48±0.01^a

0.26 ± 0.00^b,c

38.7±1.7^a

24.8±0.1^a,b

11.3±0.6^a,b

63.5±1.8^a

1.56±0.04^a,b

0.27±0.01^e,f

39.1±0.4^a

22.7±0.4^a,b

14.4±0.01^d

61.8±0.8^a

1.72±0.01^a,b

0.30±0.03^c,d,e

42.2±0.1^a

27.6±0.7^b

9.2±0.03^a,b

69.7±0.8^a

1.53±0.04^a,b

0.28±0.01^b,c,d,e

39.4±0.1^a

20.2±2.9^a

14.3±0.1^d

59.6±3.0^a

1.99±0.28^b

0.27±0.01^f

Mean

39.1

24.4

11.5

63.5

1.62

0.28

Min

36.6

20.2

8.9

59.6

1.46

0.21

Max

42.2

27.6

14.4

69.7

1.99

0.36

Sample	Fructose (g/100 g)	Glucose (g/100 g)	Disaccharides (g/100 g)	F+G (g/100 g)	F/G	Protein content (mg/g honey)
H1	37.0±1.1^a	25.4±0.2^a,b	10.9±0.7^a,b	62.4±1.3^a	1.46±0.03^a	0.28±0.02^e,f
H2	38.1±0.2^a	25.2±0.4^a,b	10.8±0.03^a,b	63.3±0.6^a	1.52±0.01^a	0.21±0.01^a
H3	38.7±0.7^a	25.2±0.3^a,b	11.0±0.1^a,b	63.8±1.0^a	1.54±0.01^a,b	0.25±0.00^b
H4	39.5±0.4^a	23.3±0.4^a,b	10.8±0.6^a,b	62.8±0.03^a	1.70±0.05^a,b	0.36±0.01^h
H5	36.6±0.9^a	23.0±0.4^a,b	11.6±0.05^b,c	59.6±1.3^a	1.59±0.01^a,b	0.26±0.01^b,c,d
H6	41.5±1.5^a	22.7±0.6^a,b	13.9±0.2^c,d	64.2±2.1^a	1.82±0.02^a,b	0.28±0.01^d,e,f
H7	38.7±2.1^a	24.4±1.3^a,b	11.1±0.3^a,b	63.1±3.4^a	1.58±0.01^a,b	0.34±0.03^g,h
H8	39.5±1.9^a	25.2±1.2^a,b	11.2±1.1^a,b	64.6±3.1^a	1.57±0.00^a,b	0.32±0.03^g
H9	40.1±1.9^a	27.1±1.5^b	8.9±0.1^a	67.2±3.4^a	1.48±0.01^a	0.26 ± 0.00^b,c
M1	38.7±1.7^a	24.8±0.1^a,b	11.3±0.6^a,b	63.5±1.8^a	1.56±0.04^a,b	0.27±0.01^e,f
M2	39.1±0.4^a	22.7±0.4^a,b	14.4±0.01^d	61.8±0.8^a	1.72±0.01^a,b	0.30±0.03^c,d,e
C1	42.2±0.1^a	27.6±0.7^b	9.2±0.03^a,b	69.7±0.8^a	1.53±0.04^a,b	0.28±0.01^b,c,d,e
C2	39.4±0.1^a	20.2±2.9^a	14.3±0.1^d	59.6±3.0^a	1.99±0.28^b	0.27±0.01^f
Mean	39.1	24.4	11.5	63.5	1.62	0.28
Min	36.6	20.2	8.9	59.6	1.46	0.21
Max	42.2	27.6	14.4	69.7	1.99	0.36

Table 2.

Open in new tab

Low-weight carbohydrates (unit: g/100 g) and protein content of honey samples from the MNP (mean±standard deviation, n=2)

Sample	Fructose (g/100 g)	Glucose (g/100 g)	Disaccharides (g/100 g)	F+G (g/100 g)	F/G	Protein content (mg/g honey)
Sample	H1	37.0±1.1^a	25.4±0.2^a,b	10.9±0.7^a,b	F/G	Protein content (mg/g honey)	62.4±1.3^a	1.46±0.03^a	0.28±0.02^e,f
H2	38.1±0.2^a	25.2±0.4^a,b	10.8±0.03^a,b	63.3±0.6^a	1.52±0.01^a	0.21±0.01^a
H3	38.7±0.7^a	25.2±0.3^a,b	11.0±0.1^a,b	63.8±1.0^a	1.54±0.01^a,b	0.25±0.00^b
H4	39.5±0.4^a	23.3±0.4^a,b	10.8±0.6^a,b	62.8±0.03^a	1.70±0.05^a,b	0.36±0.01^h
H5	36.6±0.9^a	23.0±0.4^a,b	11.6±0.05^b,c	59.6±1.3^a	1.59±0.01^a,b	0.26±0.01^b,c,d
H6	41.5±1.5^a	22.7±0.6^a,b	13.9±0.2^c,d	64.2±2.1^a	1.82±0.02^a,b	0.28±0.01^d,e,f
H7	38.7±2.1^a	24.4±1.3^a,b	11.1±0.3^a,b	63.1±3.4^a	1.58±0.01^a,b	0.34±0.03^g,h
H8	39.5±1.9^a	25.2±1.2^a,b	11.2±1.1^a,b	64.6±3.1^a	1.57±0.00^a,b	0.32±0.03^g
H9	40.1±1.9^a	27.1±1.5^b	8.9±0.1^a	67.2±3.4^a	1.48±0.01^a	0.26 ± 0.00^b,c
M1	38.7±1.7^a	24.8±0.1^a,b	11.3±0.6^a,b	63.5±1.8^a	1.56±0.04^a,b	0.27±0.01^e,f
M2	39.1±0.4^a	22.7±0.4^a,b	14.4±0.01^d	61.8±0.8^a	1.72±0.01^a,b	0.30±0.03^c,d,e
C1	42.2±0.1^a	27.6±0.7^b	9.2±0.03^a,b	69.7±0.8^a	1.53±0.04^a,b	0.28±0.01^b,c,d,e
C2	39.4±0.1^a	20.2±2.9^a	14.3±0.1^d	59.6±3.0^a	1.99±0.28^b	0.27±0.01^f
Mean	39.1	24.4	11.5	63.5	1.62	0.28
Min	36.6	20.2	8.9	59.6	1.46	0.21
Max	42.2	27.6	14.4	69.7	1.99	0.36

Sample	Fructose (g/100 g)	Glucose (g/100 g)	Disaccharides (g/100 g)	F+G (g/100 g)	F/G	Protein content (mg/g honey)
Sample	H1	37.0±1.1^a	25.4±0.2^a,b	10.9±0.7^a,b	F/G	Protein content (mg/g honey)	62.4±1.3^a	1.46±0.03^a	0.28±0.02^e,f
H2	38.1±0.2^a	25.2±0.4^a,b	10.8±0.03^a,b	63.3±0.6^a	1.52±0.01^a	0.21±0.01^a
H3	38.7±0.7^a	25.2±0.3^a,b	11.0±0.1^a,b	63.8±1.0^a	1.54±0.01^a,b	0.25±0.00^b
H4	39.5±0.4^a	23.3±0.4^a,b	10.8±0.6^a,b	62.8±0.03^a	1.70±0.05^a,b	0.36±0.01^h
H5	36.6±0.9^a	23.0±0.4^a,b	11.6±0.05^b,c	59.6±1.3^a	1.59±0.01^a,b	0.26±0.01^b,c,d
H6	41.5±1.5^a	22.7±0.6^a,b	13.9±0.2^c,d	64.2±2.1^a	1.82±0.02^a,b	0.28±0.01^d,e,f
H7	38.7±2.1^a	24.4±1.3^a,b	11.1±0.3^a,b	63.1±3.4^a	1.58±0.01^a,b	0.34±0.03^g,h
H8	39.5±1.9^a	25.2±1.2^a,b	11.2±1.1^a,b	64.6±3.1^a	1.57±0.00^a,b	0.32±0.03^g
H9	40.1±1.9^a	27.1±1.5^b	8.9±0.1^a	67.2±3.4^a	1.48±0.01^a	0.26 ± 0.00^b,c
M1	38.7±1.7^a	24.8±0.1^a,b	11.3±0.6^a,b	63.5±1.8^a	1.56±0.04^a,b	0.27±0.01^e,f
M2	39.1±0.4^a	22.7±0.4^a,b	14.4±0.01^d	61.8±0.8^a	1.72±0.01^a,b	0.30±0.03^c,d,e
C1	42.2±0.1^a	27.6±0.7^b	9.2±0.03^a,b	69.7±0.8^a	1.53±0.04^a,b	0.28±0.01^b,c,d,e
C2	39.4±0.1^a	20.2±2.9^a	14.3±0.1^d	59.6±3.0^a	1.99±0.28^b	0.27±0.01^f
Mean	39.1	24.4	11.5	63.5	1.62	0.28
Min	36.6	20.2	8.9	59.6	1.46	0.21
Max	42.2	27.6	14.4	69.7	1.99	0.36

Different letters in the same column indicate significant differences (P<0.05) between samples for a certain parameter.

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