Summary of the physico-chemical characteristics of the reference nanoparticles used in the study.
. | Au5nma RLS-03 . | Au30nma RLS-10 . | SiO2a RLS-01-02 . | WC/Co #5561HW . | BaSO4b NM-220 . | CeO2b NM-212 . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Core composition | Gold | Gold | Silicon dioxide | Tungsten carbide-cobalt (8%.wt Co) | Barium Sulfate (Barite) | Cerium Dioxide (Cerianite) |
Primary particle size by TEM (nm) | 4.8 | 32 | 20 | <200 nm | 31.5 | 13.7 |
Morphology | Spherical | Spherical | Spherical | Irregular, some spherical | Irregular, some spherical | Irregular, edged, not spherical |
Hydrodynamic diameter (nm). Data are presented as the mean ± the standard deviation | 591.2 ± 99.4 | 720.2 ± 292.6 | 68.1 ± 6.5 | 1253 ± 434 | 41 ± 3 (at 10 µg/ml) | 392 ± 116 (at 10 µg/ml) |
PDI | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.76 | 1 | 0.5 |
Zeta potential (mV) | −11.6 ± 3.9 | −4.81 ± 0.6 | −11.4 ± 0.5 | −10.3 ± 1.2 | −11.6 ± 0.8 | −10.7 ± 1.0 |
Surface area (m2/g) | n.t. | n.t. | n.t. | 5–8 | 33.0 | 27.0 |
. | Au5nma RLS-03 . | Au30nma RLS-10 . | SiO2a RLS-01-02 . | WC/Co #5561HW . | BaSO4b NM-220 . | CeO2b NM-212 . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Core composition | Gold | Gold | Silicon dioxide | Tungsten carbide-cobalt (8%.wt Co) | Barium Sulfate (Barite) | Cerium Dioxide (Cerianite) |
Primary particle size by TEM (nm) | 4.8 | 32 | 20 | <200 nm | 31.5 | 13.7 |
Morphology | Spherical | Spherical | Spherical | Irregular, some spherical | Irregular, some spherical | Irregular, edged, not spherical |
Hydrodynamic diameter (nm). Data are presented as the mean ± the standard deviation | 591.2 ± 99.4 | 720.2 ± 292.6 | 68.1 ± 6.5 | 1253 ± 434 | 41 ± 3 (at 10 µg/ml) | 392 ± 116 (at 10 µg/ml) |
PDI | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.76 | 1 | 0.5 |
Zeta potential (mV) | −11.6 ± 3.9 | −4.81 ± 0.6 | −11.4 ± 0.5 | −10.3 ± 1.2 | −11.6 ± 0.8 | −10.7 ± 1.0 |
Surface area (m2/g) | n.t. | n.t. | n.t. | 5–8 | 33.0 | 27.0 |
aFull physico-chemical characterization data has been published by the JRC in 2018 (9).
bFull physico-chemical characterization data was published in 2021 (14).
n.t., not tested.
The primary particle size and surface area of WC/Co nanoparticles was provided by the manufacturer (NanoAmor).
Summary of the physico-chemical characteristics of the reference nanoparticles used in the study.
. | Au5nma RLS-03 . | Au30nma RLS-10 . | SiO2a RLS-01-02 . | WC/Co #5561HW . | BaSO4b NM-220 . | CeO2b NM-212 . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Core composition | Gold | Gold | Silicon dioxide | Tungsten carbide-cobalt (8%.wt Co) | Barium Sulfate (Barite) | Cerium Dioxide (Cerianite) |
Primary particle size by TEM (nm) | 4.8 | 32 | 20 | <200 nm | 31.5 | 13.7 |
Morphology | Spherical | Spherical | Spherical | Irregular, some spherical | Irregular, some spherical | Irregular, edged, not spherical |
Hydrodynamic diameter (nm). Data are presented as the mean ± the standard deviation | 591.2 ± 99.4 | 720.2 ± 292.6 | 68.1 ± 6.5 | 1253 ± 434 | 41 ± 3 (at 10 µg/ml) | 392 ± 116 (at 10 µg/ml) |
PDI | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.76 | 1 | 0.5 |
Zeta potential (mV) | −11.6 ± 3.9 | −4.81 ± 0.6 | −11.4 ± 0.5 | −10.3 ± 1.2 | −11.6 ± 0.8 | −10.7 ± 1.0 |
Surface area (m2/g) | n.t. | n.t. | n.t. | 5–8 | 33.0 | 27.0 |
. | Au5nma RLS-03 . | Au30nma RLS-10 . | SiO2a RLS-01-02 . | WC/Co #5561HW . | BaSO4b NM-220 . | CeO2b NM-212 . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Core composition | Gold | Gold | Silicon dioxide | Tungsten carbide-cobalt (8%.wt Co) | Barium Sulfate (Barite) | Cerium Dioxide (Cerianite) |
Primary particle size by TEM (nm) | 4.8 | 32 | 20 | <200 nm | 31.5 | 13.7 |
Morphology | Spherical | Spherical | Spherical | Irregular, some spherical | Irregular, some spherical | Irregular, edged, not spherical |
Hydrodynamic diameter (nm). Data are presented as the mean ± the standard deviation | 591.2 ± 99.4 | 720.2 ± 292.6 | 68.1 ± 6.5 | 1253 ± 434 | 41 ± 3 (at 10 µg/ml) | 392 ± 116 (at 10 µg/ml) |
PDI | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.76 | 1 | 0.5 |
Zeta potential (mV) | −11.6 ± 3.9 | −4.81 ± 0.6 | −11.4 ± 0.5 | −10.3 ± 1.2 | −11.6 ± 0.8 | −10.7 ± 1.0 |
Surface area (m2/g) | n.t. | n.t. | n.t. | 5–8 | 33.0 | 27.0 |
aFull physico-chemical characterization data has been published by the JRC in 2018 (9).
bFull physico-chemical characterization data was published in 2021 (14).
n.t., not tested.
The primary particle size and surface area of WC/Co nanoparticles was provided by the manufacturer (NanoAmor).
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