Table 1

Vancouver–Rouen early mobilization protocol to achieve 4 h ambulation after TF TAVI

Peri-procedure: medical techniques to facilitate early mobilization
  • ✓ Careful ultrasound-guided femoral puncture and successful percutaneous closure

  • ✓ Local anaesthesia and light sedation (awake at the time of transfer)

  • ✓ Non-compressive dressing to facilitate easy visualization, monitoring of puncture sites and haemostasis, and early identification of bleeding

Communication: report from peri-procedure to post-procedure team
  • □ Location of femoral vascular access lines (arterial and venous)

  • □ Vascular access and closure (including peri-procedure vascular problems)

  • □ Appropriateness for 4 h mobilization protocol (e.g. vascular access, haemodynamic/neurological status)

  • □ Cardiac rhythm (including any conduction problems since valve deployment)

  • □ Anticipated recovery trajectory (including anticipation of any complications)

Monitoring and education: post-procedure hours 0–4
  • - Patient education of mobilization time points and targets

  • - Established protocol for monitoring heart rate, blood pressure, heart rate, neurological status, and vascular access: every 15 min × 4, every 30 min × 4, and every hour × 2

  • - Concurrent assessment of vascular access sites/dressing with visualization and peripheral perfusion (i.e. colour, warmth, movement, and sensitivity)

  • - Head of the bed flat × 2 h; then, elevate to 30°

First mobilization after 4 h bedrest
  • - Confirmed stable clinical status and haemostasis (note: minor serosanguinous oozing may be acceptable pending clinical assessment)

  • - Progressive ‘mobilization to elimination’: nurse-led assistance to standing position with target of ambulation to toilet

  • - Monitoring and early identification of possible vasovagal reaction; consider two-person assistance as required for initial ambulation

Procedure day targets
  • - Up in chair for evening meal

  • - Additional ambulation × 1 or 2

  • - Promotion of hydration, nutrition, elimination, and self-care behaviour as appropriate

Post-procedure day 1 targets
  • - Ambulation × 1–2 during morning activities

  • - Confirmed return to baseline mobilization

  • - Confirmed criteria-based readiness for next day discharge19

Peri-procedure: medical techniques to facilitate early mobilization
  • ✓ Careful ultrasound-guided femoral puncture and successful percutaneous closure

  • ✓ Local anaesthesia and light sedation (awake at the time of transfer)

  • ✓ Non-compressive dressing to facilitate easy visualization, monitoring of puncture sites and haemostasis, and early identification of bleeding

Communication: report from peri-procedure to post-procedure team
  • □ Location of femoral vascular access lines (arterial and venous)

  • □ Vascular access and closure (including peri-procedure vascular problems)

  • □ Appropriateness for 4 h mobilization protocol (e.g. vascular access, haemodynamic/neurological status)

  • □ Cardiac rhythm (including any conduction problems since valve deployment)

  • □ Anticipated recovery trajectory (including anticipation of any complications)

Monitoring and education: post-procedure hours 0–4
  • - Patient education of mobilization time points and targets

  • - Established protocol for monitoring heart rate, blood pressure, heart rate, neurological status, and vascular access: every 15 min × 4, every 30 min × 4, and every hour × 2

  • - Concurrent assessment of vascular access sites/dressing with visualization and peripheral perfusion (i.e. colour, warmth, movement, and sensitivity)

  • - Head of the bed flat × 2 h; then, elevate to 30°

First mobilization after 4 h bedrest
  • - Confirmed stable clinical status and haemostasis (note: minor serosanguinous oozing may be acceptable pending clinical assessment)

  • - Progressive ‘mobilization to elimination’: nurse-led assistance to standing position with target of ambulation to toilet

  • - Monitoring and early identification of possible vasovagal reaction; consider two-person assistance as required for initial ambulation

Procedure day targets
  • - Up in chair for evening meal

  • - Additional ambulation × 1 or 2

  • - Promotion of hydration, nutrition, elimination, and self-care behaviour as appropriate

Post-procedure day 1 targets
  • - Ambulation × 1–2 during morning activities

  • - Confirmed return to baseline mobilization

  • - Confirmed criteria-based readiness for next day discharge19

Table 1

Vancouver–Rouen early mobilization protocol to achieve 4 h ambulation after TF TAVI

Peri-procedure: medical techniques to facilitate early mobilization
  • ✓ Careful ultrasound-guided femoral puncture and successful percutaneous closure

  • ✓ Local anaesthesia and light sedation (awake at the time of transfer)

  • ✓ Non-compressive dressing to facilitate easy visualization, monitoring of puncture sites and haemostasis, and early identification of bleeding

Communication: report from peri-procedure to post-procedure team
  • □ Location of femoral vascular access lines (arterial and venous)

  • □ Vascular access and closure (including peri-procedure vascular problems)

  • □ Appropriateness for 4 h mobilization protocol (e.g. vascular access, haemodynamic/neurological status)

  • □ Cardiac rhythm (including any conduction problems since valve deployment)

  • □ Anticipated recovery trajectory (including anticipation of any complications)

Monitoring and education: post-procedure hours 0–4
  • - Patient education of mobilization time points and targets

  • - Established protocol for monitoring heart rate, blood pressure, heart rate, neurological status, and vascular access: every 15 min × 4, every 30 min × 4, and every hour × 2

  • - Concurrent assessment of vascular access sites/dressing with visualization and peripheral perfusion (i.e. colour, warmth, movement, and sensitivity)

  • - Head of the bed flat × 2 h; then, elevate to 30°

First mobilization after 4 h bedrest
  • - Confirmed stable clinical status and haemostasis (note: minor serosanguinous oozing may be acceptable pending clinical assessment)

  • - Progressive ‘mobilization to elimination’: nurse-led assistance to standing position with target of ambulation to toilet

  • - Monitoring and early identification of possible vasovagal reaction; consider two-person assistance as required for initial ambulation

Procedure day targets
  • - Up in chair for evening meal

  • - Additional ambulation × 1 or 2

  • - Promotion of hydration, nutrition, elimination, and self-care behaviour as appropriate

Post-procedure day 1 targets
  • - Ambulation × 1–2 during morning activities

  • - Confirmed return to baseline mobilization

  • - Confirmed criteria-based readiness for next day discharge19

Peri-procedure: medical techniques to facilitate early mobilization
  • ✓ Careful ultrasound-guided femoral puncture and successful percutaneous closure

  • ✓ Local anaesthesia and light sedation (awake at the time of transfer)

  • ✓ Non-compressive dressing to facilitate easy visualization, monitoring of puncture sites and haemostasis, and early identification of bleeding

Communication: report from peri-procedure to post-procedure team
  • □ Location of femoral vascular access lines (arterial and venous)

  • □ Vascular access and closure (including peri-procedure vascular problems)

  • □ Appropriateness for 4 h mobilization protocol (e.g. vascular access, haemodynamic/neurological status)

  • □ Cardiac rhythm (including any conduction problems since valve deployment)

  • □ Anticipated recovery trajectory (including anticipation of any complications)

Monitoring and education: post-procedure hours 0–4
  • - Patient education of mobilization time points and targets

  • - Established protocol for monitoring heart rate, blood pressure, heart rate, neurological status, and vascular access: every 15 min × 4, every 30 min × 4, and every hour × 2

  • - Concurrent assessment of vascular access sites/dressing with visualization and peripheral perfusion (i.e. colour, warmth, movement, and sensitivity)

  • - Head of the bed flat × 2 h; then, elevate to 30°

First mobilization after 4 h bedrest
  • - Confirmed stable clinical status and haemostasis (note: minor serosanguinous oozing may be acceptable pending clinical assessment)

  • - Progressive ‘mobilization to elimination’: nurse-led assistance to standing position with target of ambulation to toilet

  • - Monitoring and early identification of possible vasovagal reaction; consider two-person assistance as required for initial ambulation

Procedure day targets
  • - Up in chair for evening meal

  • - Additional ambulation × 1 or 2

  • - Promotion of hydration, nutrition, elimination, and self-care behaviour as appropriate

Post-procedure day 1 targets
  • - Ambulation × 1–2 during morning activities

  • - Confirmed return to baseline mobilization

  • - Confirmed criteria-based readiness for next day discharge19

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