Table 1.

Linear Indicators and Related Ratios of Each Image

DefinitionDescription
Linear distances at midpupillary line
 Pretarsal show (mm)Distance between upper palpebral margin and upper eyelid crease
 Palpebral aperture height (mm)Distance between upper palpebral margin and lower palpebral margin
 Pretarsal show + palpebral aperture height (mm)Distance between lower palpebral margin and upper eyelid crease
 Upper lid show (mm)Distance between upper palpebral margin and lower margin of eyebrow
 Brow-eye unit height (mm)Distance between lower palpebral margin and lower margin of eyebrow
Ratios
 Chen's ratio(Pretarsal show + palpebral aperture height)/(palpebral aperture height + pretarsal show + upper lid height)
 Fold/eye ratioPretarsal show/palpebral aperture height
 Ratio of palpebral aperture height to upper lid showPalpebral aperture height/upper lid show
DefinitionDescription
Linear distances at midpupillary line
 Pretarsal show (mm)Distance between upper palpebral margin and upper eyelid crease
 Palpebral aperture height (mm)Distance between upper palpebral margin and lower palpebral margin
 Pretarsal show + palpebral aperture height (mm)Distance between lower palpebral margin and upper eyelid crease
 Upper lid show (mm)Distance between upper palpebral margin and lower margin of eyebrow
 Brow-eye unit height (mm)Distance between lower palpebral margin and lower margin of eyebrow
Ratios
 Chen's ratio(Pretarsal show + palpebral aperture height)/(palpebral aperture height + pretarsal show + upper lid height)
 Fold/eye ratioPretarsal show/palpebral aperture height
 Ratio of palpebral aperture height to upper lid showPalpebral aperture height/upper lid show
Table 1.

Linear Indicators and Related Ratios of Each Image

DefinitionDescription
Linear distances at midpupillary line
 Pretarsal show (mm)Distance between upper palpebral margin and upper eyelid crease
 Palpebral aperture height (mm)Distance between upper palpebral margin and lower palpebral margin
 Pretarsal show + palpebral aperture height (mm)Distance between lower palpebral margin and upper eyelid crease
 Upper lid show (mm)Distance between upper palpebral margin and lower margin of eyebrow
 Brow-eye unit height (mm)Distance between lower palpebral margin and lower margin of eyebrow
Ratios
 Chen's ratio(Pretarsal show + palpebral aperture height)/(palpebral aperture height + pretarsal show + upper lid height)
 Fold/eye ratioPretarsal show/palpebral aperture height
 Ratio of palpebral aperture height to upper lid showPalpebral aperture height/upper lid show
DefinitionDescription
Linear distances at midpupillary line
 Pretarsal show (mm)Distance between upper palpebral margin and upper eyelid crease
 Palpebral aperture height (mm)Distance between upper palpebral margin and lower palpebral margin
 Pretarsal show + palpebral aperture height (mm)Distance between lower palpebral margin and upper eyelid crease
 Upper lid show (mm)Distance between upper palpebral margin and lower margin of eyebrow
 Brow-eye unit height (mm)Distance between lower palpebral margin and lower margin of eyebrow
Ratios
 Chen's ratio(Pretarsal show + palpebral aperture height)/(palpebral aperture height + pretarsal show + upper lid height)
 Fold/eye ratioPretarsal show/palpebral aperture height
 Ratio of palpebral aperture height to upper lid showPalpebral aperture height/upper lid show
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