Table 2.

Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for cohort studies included in this review.

StudyItem and score
Representativeness of the exposed cohort (1)Selection of the non-exposed cohort (1)Ascertainment of exposure (1)Demonstration that outcome of interest was not present at start of study (1)Comparability of cohorts on the basis of the design or analysis (2)Assessment of outcome (1)Was follow up long enough for outcomes to occur (1)Adequacy of follow up of cohorts (1)
Tsoi et al2411111111
Ghosh et al2511110111
Zhou et al2611102111
Seher et al2711101101
Tsoi et al2811101111
McLoughin et al2911101111
StudyItem and score
Representativeness of the exposed cohort (1)Selection of the non-exposed cohort (1)Ascertainment of exposure (1)Demonstration that outcome of interest was not present at start of study (1)Comparability of cohorts on the basis of the design or analysis (2)Assessment of outcome (1)Was follow up long enough for outcomes to occur (1)Adequacy of follow up of cohorts (1)
Tsoi et al2411111111
Ghosh et al2511110111
Zhou et al2611102111
Seher et al2711101101
Tsoi et al2811101111
McLoughin et al2911101111
Table 2.

Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for cohort studies included in this review.

StudyItem and score
Representativeness of the exposed cohort (1)Selection of the non-exposed cohort (1)Ascertainment of exposure (1)Demonstration that outcome of interest was not present at start of study (1)Comparability of cohorts on the basis of the design or analysis (2)Assessment of outcome (1)Was follow up long enough for outcomes to occur (1)Adequacy of follow up of cohorts (1)
Tsoi et al2411111111
Ghosh et al2511110111
Zhou et al2611102111
Seher et al2711101101
Tsoi et al2811101111
McLoughin et al2911101111
StudyItem and score
Representativeness of the exposed cohort (1)Selection of the non-exposed cohort (1)Ascertainment of exposure (1)Demonstration that outcome of interest was not present at start of study (1)Comparability of cohorts on the basis of the design or analysis (2)Assessment of outcome (1)Was follow up long enough for outcomes to occur (1)Adequacy of follow up of cohorts (1)
Tsoi et al2411111111
Ghosh et al2511110111
Zhou et al2611102111
Seher et al2711101101
Tsoi et al2811101111
McLoughin et al2911101111
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