| Baseline demographics . | N = 179 . |
|---|---|
| Age (years) | 62.3 ± 10.1 |
| Female | 69 (38.5) |
| Body mass index | 27.3 ± 4.0 |
| CHADS-VASc | 1.8 ± 1.4 |
| LV ejection fraction (%) | 60.9 ± 5.7 (n = 175) |
| Left atrial diameter (cm) | 4.0 ± 0.5 (n = 175) |
| Comorbidities | |
| Dyslipidaemia | 70 (39.1) |
| Diabetes | 11 (6.1) |
| Hypertension | 98 (54.7) |
| Medical history | |
| Cardiac ablation | 7 (3.9) |
| Non-AF cardiac arrhythmia | 27 (15.1) |
| Atrial flutter | 20 (11.2) |
| Bradycardia | 10 5.6) |
| Sick sinus syndrome | 1 (0.06) |
| Cardiac surgery or intervention | 9 (5.0) |
| Structural heart disease | 15 (8.4) |
| Stroke/TIA | 11 (6.1) |
| Baseline demographics . | N = 179 . |
|---|---|
| Age (years) | 62.3 ± 10.1 |
| Female | 69 (38.5) |
| Body mass index | 27.3 ± 4.0 |
| CHADS-VASc | 1.8 ± 1.4 |
| LV ejection fraction (%) | 60.9 ± 5.7 (n = 175) |
| Left atrial diameter (cm) | 4.0 ± 0.5 (n = 175) |
| Comorbidities | |
| Dyslipidaemia | 70 (39.1) |
| Diabetes | 11 (6.1) |
| Hypertension | 98 (54.7) |
| Medical history | |
| Cardiac ablation | 7 (3.9) |
| Non-AF cardiac arrhythmia | 27 (15.1) |
| Atrial flutter | 20 (11.2) |
| Bradycardia | 10 5.6) |
| Sick sinus syndrome | 1 (0.06) |
| Cardiac surgery or intervention | 9 (5.0) |
| Structural heart disease | 15 (8.4) |
| Stroke/TIA | 11 (6.1) |
AF, atrial fibrillation; LV, left ventricle; TIA, transient ischaemic attack.
| Baseline demographics . | N = 179 . |
|---|---|
| Age (years) | 62.3 ± 10.1 |
| Female | 69 (38.5) |
| Body mass index | 27.3 ± 4.0 |
| CHADS-VASc | 1.8 ± 1.4 |
| LV ejection fraction (%) | 60.9 ± 5.7 (n = 175) |
| Left atrial diameter (cm) | 4.0 ± 0.5 (n = 175) |
| Comorbidities | |
| Dyslipidaemia | 70 (39.1) |
| Diabetes | 11 (6.1) |
| Hypertension | 98 (54.7) |
| Medical history | |
| Cardiac ablation | 7 (3.9) |
| Non-AF cardiac arrhythmia | 27 (15.1) |
| Atrial flutter | 20 (11.2) |
| Bradycardia | 10 5.6) |
| Sick sinus syndrome | 1 (0.06) |
| Cardiac surgery or intervention | 9 (5.0) |
| Structural heart disease | 15 (8.4) |
| Stroke/TIA | 11 (6.1) |
| Baseline demographics . | N = 179 . |
|---|---|
| Age (years) | 62.3 ± 10.1 |
| Female | 69 (38.5) |
| Body mass index | 27.3 ± 4.0 |
| CHADS-VASc | 1.8 ± 1.4 |
| LV ejection fraction (%) | 60.9 ± 5.7 (n = 175) |
| Left atrial diameter (cm) | 4.0 ± 0.5 (n = 175) |
| Comorbidities | |
| Dyslipidaemia | 70 (39.1) |
| Diabetes | 11 (6.1) |
| Hypertension | 98 (54.7) |
| Medical history | |
| Cardiac ablation | 7 (3.9) |
| Non-AF cardiac arrhythmia | 27 (15.1) |
| Atrial flutter | 20 (11.2) |
| Bradycardia | 10 5.6) |
| Sick sinus syndrome | 1 (0.06) |
| Cardiac surgery or intervention | 9 (5.0) |
| Structural heart disease | 15 (8.4) |
| Stroke/TIA | 11 (6.1) |
AF, atrial fibrillation; LV, left ventricle; TIA, transient ischaemic attack.
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