Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of the study participants

ParameterFrequency (%)/median (IQR)
Demographic characteristicsTotal patients59
Female44 (74.60)
Age (in years)38 (30–47)
Disease duration (in months)4 (2–12)
Diabetes12 (20.3)
Obesity (BMI ≥25)13 (24.1)
Disease subtype (n, %)DM32 (56.7)
PM5 (8.3)
ASyS19 (31.7)
IMNM3 (1.9)
MSA (n, %)Mi-216 (27.6)
Jo-112 (20.7)
PL-127 (12.1)
NXP-23 (5.2)
MDA-54 (6.9)
SRP1 (1.7)
Negative12 (20.7)
MAA (n, %)PM/Scl1 (1.7)
Ro-5210 (17.2)
Sm RNP2 (5.1)
Ku3 (5.2)
Baseline enzyme levels in IU/ul (median, IQR)CPK1322 (125–3695.50)
LDH648 (448.50–985.50)
AST91(55–223)
ALT66 (37–140)
Baseline clinical disease activity measures (median, IQR)Baseline MMT-8 (n = 59)60 (48–70)
Median (IQR) t-MRI scores of the whole cohortMuscle oedema17.40 (1.85–38.88)
Fascial oedema40 (13.33–60.00)
Muscle atrophy2.22 (0–6.66)
Fatty infiltration0 (0–3.33)
ParameterFrequency (%)/median (IQR)
Demographic characteristicsTotal patients59
Female44 (74.60)
Age (in years)38 (30–47)
Disease duration (in months)4 (2–12)
Diabetes12 (20.3)
Obesity (BMI ≥25)13 (24.1)
Disease subtype (n, %)DM32 (56.7)
PM5 (8.3)
ASyS19 (31.7)
IMNM3 (1.9)
MSA (n, %)Mi-216 (27.6)
Jo-112 (20.7)
PL-127 (12.1)
NXP-23 (5.2)
MDA-54 (6.9)
SRP1 (1.7)
Negative12 (20.7)
MAA (n, %)PM/Scl1 (1.7)
Ro-5210 (17.2)
Sm RNP2 (5.1)
Ku3 (5.2)
Baseline enzyme levels in IU/ul (median, IQR)CPK1322 (125–3695.50)
LDH648 (448.50–985.50)
AST91(55–223)
ALT66 (37–140)
Baseline clinical disease activity measures (median, IQR)Baseline MMT-8 (n = 59)60 (48–70)
Median (IQR) t-MRI scores of the whole cohortMuscle oedema17.40 (1.85–38.88)
Fascial oedema40 (13.33–60.00)
Muscle atrophy2.22 (0–6.66)
Fatty infiltration0 (0–3.33)

AST: aspartate transaminase; ASyS: antisynthetase syndrome; ALT: alanine transaminase; CPK: creatinine phosphokinase; IMNM: immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy; IQR: interquartile range; LDH: lactate dehydrogenase; MAA: myositis-associated antibodies; MMT-8: manual muscle testing-8; MSA: myositis-specific antibodies; t-MRI: thigh MRI.

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of the study participants

ParameterFrequency (%)/median (IQR)
Demographic characteristicsTotal patients59
Female44 (74.60)
Age (in years)38 (30–47)
Disease duration (in months)4 (2–12)
Diabetes12 (20.3)
Obesity (BMI ≥25)13 (24.1)
Disease subtype (n, %)DM32 (56.7)
PM5 (8.3)
ASyS19 (31.7)
IMNM3 (1.9)
MSA (n, %)Mi-216 (27.6)
Jo-112 (20.7)
PL-127 (12.1)
NXP-23 (5.2)
MDA-54 (6.9)
SRP1 (1.7)
Negative12 (20.7)
MAA (n, %)PM/Scl1 (1.7)
Ro-5210 (17.2)
Sm RNP2 (5.1)
Ku3 (5.2)
Baseline enzyme levels in IU/ul (median, IQR)CPK1322 (125–3695.50)
LDH648 (448.50–985.50)
AST91(55–223)
ALT66 (37–140)
Baseline clinical disease activity measures (median, IQR)Baseline MMT-8 (n = 59)60 (48–70)
Median (IQR) t-MRI scores of the whole cohortMuscle oedema17.40 (1.85–38.88)
Fascial oedema40 (13.33–60.00)
Muscle atrophy2.22 (0–6.66)
Fatty infiltration0 (0–3.33)
ParameterFrequency (%)/median (IQR)
Demographic characteristicsTotal patients59
Female44 (74.60)
Age (in years)38 (30–47)
Disease duration (in months)4 (2–12)
Diabetes12 (20.3)
Obesity (BMI ≥25)13 (24.1)
Disease subtype (n, %)DM32 (56.7)
PM5 (8.3)
ASyS19 (31.7)
IMNM3 (1.9)
MSA (n, %)Mi-216 (27.6)
Jo-112 (20.7)
PL-127 (12.1)
NXP-23 (5.2)
MDA-54 (6.9)
SRP1 (1.7)
Negative12 (20.7)
MAA (n, %)PM/Scl1 (1.7)
Ro-5210 (17.2)
Sm RNP2 (5.1)
Ku3 (5.2)
Baseline enzyme levels in IU/ul (median, IQR)CPK1322 (125–3695.50)
LDH648 (448.50–985.50)
AST91(55–223)
ALT66 (37–140)
Baseline clinical disease activity measures (median, IQR)Baseline MMT-8 (n = 59)60 (48–70)
Median (IQR) t-MRI scores of the whole cohortMuscle oedema17.40 (1.85–38.88)
Fascial oedema40 (13.33–60.00)
Muscle atrophy2.22 (0–6.66)
Fatty infiltration0 (0–3.33)

AST: aspartate transaminase; ASyS: antisynthetase syndrome; ALT: alanine transaminase; CPK: creatinine phosphokinase; IMNM: immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy; IQR: interquartile range; LDH: lactate dehydrogenase; MAA: myositis-associated antibodies; MMT-8: manual muscle testing-8; MSA: myositis-specific antibodies; t-MRI: thigh MRI.

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