| Validation characteristic . | No. of articles . | Total validation articles, % . |
|---|---|---|
| Gold standard characteristica | ||
| Race/ethnicity (self-report) | 63 | 73 |
| Country of birth | 9 | 10 |
| Parents’ country of birth | 3 | 3 |
| Race/ethnicity (second-party report) | 8 | 9 |
| Language | 2 | 2 |
| Other | 13 | 15 |
| Evaluation metrica | ||
| Sensitivity | 54 | 63 |
| Specificity | 46 | 53 |
| Positive predictive value | 41 | 48 |
| Negative predictive value | 23 | 27 |
| Race/ethnicity distribution comparison | 14 | 16 |
| Area under the curve for receiving operating characteristic | 12 | 14 |
| κ Statistic | 13 | 15 |
| Correlation coefficient | 10 | 12 |
| F score | 5 | 6 |
| Accuracy | 9 | 10 |
| Other | 12 | 14 |
| Validation characteristic . | No. of articles . | Total validation articles, % . |
|---|---|---|
| Gold standard characteristica | ||
| Race/ethnicity (self-report) | 63 | 73 |
| Country of birth | 9 | 10 |
| Parents’ country of birth | 3 | 3 |
| Race/ethnicity (second-party report) | 8 | 9 |
| Language | 2 | 2 |
| Other | 13 | 15 |
| Evaluation metrica | ||
| Sensitivity | 54 | 63 |
| Specificity | 46 | 53 |
| Positive predictive value | 41 | 48 |
| Negative predictive value | 23 | 27 |
| Race/ethnicity distribution comparison | 14 | 16 |
| Area under the curve for receiving operating characteristic | 12 | 14 |
| κ Statistic | 13 | 15 |
| Correlation coefficient | 10 | 12 |
| F score | 5 | 6 |
| Accuracy | 9 | 10 |
| Other | 12 | 14 |
a Not mutually exclusive.
| Validation characteristic . | No. of articles . | Total validation articles, % . |
|---|---|---|
| Gold standard characteristica | ||
| Race/ethnicity (self-report) | 63 | 73 |
| Country of birth | 9 | 10 |
| Parents’ country of birth | 3 | 3 |
| Race/ethnicity (second-party report) | 8 | 9 |
| Language | 2 | 2 |
| Other | 13 | 15 |
| Evaluation metrica | ||
| Sensitivity | 54 | 63 |
| Specificity | 46 | 53 |
| Positive predictive value | 41 | 48 |
| Negative predictive value | 23 | 27 |
| Race/ethnicity distribution comparison | 14 | 16 |
| Area under the curve for receiving operating characteristic | 12 | 14 |
| κ Statistic | 13 | 15 |
| Correlation coefficient | 10 | 12 |
| F score | 5 | 6 |
| Accuracy | 9 | 10 |
| Other | 12 | 14 |
| Validation characteristic . | No. of articles . | Total validation articles, % . |
|---|---|---|
| Gold standard characteristica | ||
| Race/ethnicity (self-report) | 63 | 73 |
| Country of birth | 9 | 10 |
| Parents’ country of birth | 3 | 3 |
| Race/ethnicity (second-party report) | 8 | 9 |
| Language | 2 | 2 |
| Other | 13 | 15 |
| Evaluation metrica | ||
| Sensitivity | 54 | 63 |
| Specificity | 46 | 53 |
| Positive predictive value | 41 | 48 |
| Negative predictive value | 23 | 27 |
| Race/ethnicity distribution comparison | 14 | 16 |
| Area under the curve for receiving operating characteristic | 12 | 14 |
| κ Statistic | 13 | 15 |
| Correlation coefficient | 10 | 12 |
| F score | 5 | 6 |
| Accuracy | 9 | 10 |
| Other | 12 | 14 |
a Not mutually exclusive.
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