Table 2.

Full blood count and inflammation-based scores of patients with non–aldosterone-producing adrenocortical adenomas.

NFAT (n = 215)CPA-MACS (n = 138)CPA-CS (n = 22)P value (Kruskal–Wallis)P value (group comparison)P value (Quade test)P value (group comparison)
FBC values
 Leucocytes (×109/L)7.4 (5.9-8.6)7.6 (6.69-9.5)8.65 (7.17-10.32)<.001.023a
.002b
.128c
<.001.005a
.001b
.058c
 Platelets (×109/L)261 (208-303)271 (211-315.25)241 (223.75-288.75).678.306
 Neutrophils (×109/L)4.45 (3.4-5.6)5.1 (4-6.22)5.85 (4.7-7.54)<.001.003a
<.001b
.120c
<.001.001a
<.001b
.014c
 Lymphocytes (×109/L)1.9 (1.5-2.4)1.8 (1.4-2.6)2.1 (1.52-3.12).850.392
 Monocytes (×109/L)0.5 (0.4-0.6)0.6 (0.47-0.8)0.77 (0.6-0.92)<.001.002a
<.001b
.005c
<.001.003a
<.001b
<.001c
 Eosinophils (×109/L)0.14 (0.1-0.2)0.14 (0.1-0.2)0.1 (0.04-0.27).077.076
 Basophils (×109/L)0.2 (0.1-0.3)0.2 (0.1-0.3)0.11 (0.1-0.22).062.102
Inflammation-based scores
 NLR2.2 (1.71-2.93)2.69 (2.02-3.61)3.80 (1.92-4.37)<.001<.001a
.002b
.363c
<.001.005a
<.001b
.001c
 PLR133.5 (100.71–178.33)151.42 (104.95-183.01)124.96 (112.68-172.38).508.874
 SII558.26 (413.4-803.71)727 (465.98-953.32)859.55 (459.71-1355.20)<.001.006a
.021b
.747c
<.001.009a
.001b
.046c
 LMR3.66 (2.98-4.6)3.12 (2.42-4.5)2.23 (1.82-3.47)<.001.010a
<.001b
.007c
<.001.096a
<.001b
<.001c
 PNI
 Unknown
52 (48-56.5)
n = 68
51.25 (47-56)
n = 56
53 (51.5-55.25)
n = 5
.325.921
 NPS 0/1/2 (%)197/17/1 (91.6%/7.9%/0.5%)126/11/1 (91.3%/8%/0.7%)16/5/1 (72.7%/22.7%/4.5%).044
NFAT (n = 215)CPA-MACS (n = 138)CPA-CS (n = 22)P value (Kruskal–Wallis)P value (group comparison)P value (Quade test)P value (group comparison)
FBC values
 Leucocytes (×109/L)7.4 (5.9-8.6)7.6 (6.69-9.5)8.65 (7.17-10.32)<.001.023a
.002b
.128c
<.001.005a
.001b
.058c
 Platelets (×109/L)261 (208-303)271 (211-315.25)241 (223.75-288.75).678.306
 Neutrophils (×109/L)4.45 (3.4-5.6)5.1 (4-6.22)5.85 (4.7-7.54)<.001.003a
<.001b
.120c
<.001.001a
<.001b
.014c
 Lymphocytes (×109/L)1.9 (1.5-2.4)1.8 (1.4-2.6)2.1 (1.52-3.12).850.392
 Monocytes (×109/L)0.5 (0.4-0.6)0.6 (0.47-0.8)0.77 (0.6-0.92)<.001.002a
<.001b
.005c
<.001.003a
<.001b
<.001c
 Eosinophils (×109/L)0.14 (0.1-0.2)0.14 (0.1-0.2)0.1 (0.04-0.27).077.076
 Basophils (×109/L)0.2 (0.1-0.3)0.2 (0.1-0.3)0.11 (0.1-0.22).062.102
Inflammation-based scores
 NLR2.2 (1.71-2.93)2.69 (2.02-3.61)3.80 (1.92-4.37)<.001<.001a
.002b
.363c
<.001.005a
<.001b
.001c
 PLR133.5 (100.71–178.33)151.42 (104.95-183.01)124.96 (112.68-172.38).508.874
 SII558.26 (413.4-803.71)727 (465.98-953.32)859.55 (459.71-1355.20)<.001.006a
.021b
.747c
<.001.009a
.001b
.046c
 LMR3.66 (2.98-4.6)3.12 (2.42-4.5)2.23 (1.82-3.47)<.001.010a
<.001b
.007c
<.001.096a
<.001b
<.001c
 PNI
 Unknown
52 (48-56.5)
n = 68
51.25 (47-56)
n = 56
53 (51.5-55.25)
n = 5
.325.921
 NPS 0/1/2 (%)197/17/1 (91.6%/7.9%/0.5%)126/11/1 (91.3%/8%/0.7%)16/5/1 (72.7%/22.7%/4.5%).044

Categorical variables are reported as n (%), and statistical comparison was performed by χ2 test. Continuous variables are reported as median (IQR), and statistical analyses were performed by the Kruskal–Wallis test followed by Dunn's post hoc test. Dunn’s post hoc test P values are shown in the table only if the Kruskal–Wallis was significant. For continuous variables, the Quade non-parametric analysis of covariance has been used to adjust for age and BMI, and P values of ANCOVA pairwise comparison are shown in the table only if the Quade test was significant. Bold: significant P values.

Abbreviations: CPA-CS, cortisol-producing adenoma with overt Cushing's syndrome; CPA-MACS, cortisol-producing adenoma with mild autonomous cortisol secretion; FBC, full blood count; LMR, lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio; NFAT, non-functioning adrenal tumour; NLR, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio; NPS, neutrophil-to-platelet score; PLR, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio; PNI, prognostic nutrition index; SII, systemic immune-inflammation index.

aNFAT vs MACS.

bNFAT vs CS.

cMACS vs CS.

Table 2.

Full blood count and inflammation-based scores of patients with non–aldosterone-producing adrenocortical adenomas.

NFAT (n = 215)CPA-MACS (n = 138)CPA-CS (n = 22)P value (Kruskal–Wallis)P value (group comparison)P value (Quade test)P value (group comparison)
FBC values
 Leucocytes (×109/L)7.4 (5.9-8.6)7.6 (6.69-9.5)8.65 (7.17-10.32)<.001.023a
.002b
.128c
<.001.005a
.001b
.058c
 Platelets (×109/L)261 (208-303)271 (211-315.25)241 (223.75-288.75).678.306
 Neutrophils (×109/L)4.45 (3.4-5.6)5.1 (4-6.22)5.85 (4.7-7.54)<.001.003a
<.001b
.120c
<.001.001a
<.001b
.014c
 Lymphocytes (×109/L)1.9 (1.5-2.4)1.8 (1.4-2.6)2.1 (1.52-3.12).850.392
 Monocytes (×109/L)0.5 (0.4-0.6)0.6 (0.47-0.8)0.77 (0.6-0.92)<.001.002a
<.001b
.005c
<.001.003a
<.001b
<.001c
 Eosinophils (×109/L)0.14 (0.1-0.2)0.14 (0.1-0.2)0.1 (0.04-0.27).077.076
 Basophils (×109/L)0.2 (0.1-0.3)0.2 (0.1-0.3)0.11 (0.1-0.22).062.102
Inflammation-based scores
 NLR2.2 (1.71-2.93)2.69 (2.02-3.61)3.80 (1.92-4.37)<.001<.001a
.002b
.363c
<.001.005a
<.001b
.001c
 PLR133.5 (100.71–178.33)151.42 (104.95-183.01)124.96 (112.68-172.38).508.874
 SII558.26 (413.4-803.71)727 (465.98-953.32)859.55 (459.71-1355.20)<.001.006a
.021b
.747c
<.001.009a
.001b
.046c
 LMR3.66 (2.98-4.6)3.12 (2.42-4.5)2.23 (1.82-3.47)<.001.010a
<.001b
.007c
<.001.096a
<.001b
<.001c
 PNI
 Unknown
52 (48-56.5)
n = 68
51.25 (47-56)
n = 56
53 (51.5-55.25)
n = 5
.325.921
 NPS 0/1/2 (%)197/17/1 (91.6%/7.9%/0.5%)126/11/1 (91.3%/8%/0.7%)16/5/1 (72.7%/22.7%/4.5%).044
NFAT (n = 215)CPA-MACS (n = 138)CPA-CS (n = 22)P value (Kruskal–Wallis)P value (group comparison)P value (Quade test)P value (group comparison)
FBC values
 Leucocytes (×109/L)7.4 (5.9-8.6)7.6 (6.69-9.5)8.65 (7.17-10.32)<.001.023a
.002b
.128c
<.001.005a
.001b
.058c
 Platelets (×109/L)261 (208-303)271 (211-315.25)241 (223.75-288.75).678.306
 Neutrophils (×109/L)4.45 (3.4-5.6)5.1 (4-6.22)5.85 (4.7-7.54)<.001.003a
<.001b
.120c
<.001.001a
<.001b
.014c
 Lymphocytes (×109/L)1.9 (1.5-2.4)1.8 (1.4-2.6)2.1 (1.52-3.12).850.392
 Monocytes (×109/L)0.5 (0.4-0.6)0.6 (0.47-0.8)0.77 (0.6-0.92)<.001.002a
<.001b
.005c
<.001.003a
<.001b
<.001c
 Eosinophils (×109/L)0.14 (0.1-0.2)0.14 (0.1-0.2)0.1 (0.04-0.27).077.076
 Basophils (×109/L)0.2 (0.1-0.3)0.2 (0.1-0.3)0.11 (0.1-0.22).062.102
Inflammation-based scores
 NLR2.2 (1.71-2.93)2.69 (2.02-3.61)3.80 (1.92-4.37)<.001<.001a
.002b
.363c
<.001.005a
<.001b
.001c
 PLR133.5 (100.71–178.33)151.42 (104.95-183.01)124.96 (112.68-172.38).508.874
 SII558.26 (413.4-803.71)727 (465.98-953.32)859.55 (459.71-1355.20)<.001.006a
.021b
.747c
<.001.009a
.001b
.046c
 LMR3.66 (2.98-4.6)3.12 (2.42-4.5)2.23 (1.82-3.47)<.001.010a
<.001b
.007c
<.001.096a
<.001b
<.001c
 PNI
 Unknown
52 (48-56.5)
n = 68
51.25 (47-56)
n = 56
53 (51.5-55.25)
n = 5
.325.921
 NPS 0/1/2 (%)197/17/1 (91.6%/7.9%/0.5%)126/11/1 (91.3%/8%/0.7%)16/5/1 (72.7%/22.7%/4.5%).044

Categorical variables are reported as n (%), and statistical comparison was performed by χ2 test. Continuous variables are reported as median (IQR), and statistical analyses were performed by the Kruskal–Wallis test followed by Dunn's post hoc test. Dunn’s post hoc test P values are shown in the table only if the Kruskal–Wallis was significant. For continuous variables, the Quade non-parametric analysis of covariance has been used to adjust for age and BMI, and P values of ANCOVA pairwise comparison are shown in the table only if the Quade test was significant. Bold: significant P values.

Abbreviations: CPA-CS, cortisol-producing adenoma with overt Cushing's syndrome; CPA-MACS, cortisol-producing adenoma with mild autonomous cortisol secretion; FBC, full blood count; LMR, lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio; NFAT, non-functioning adrenal tumour; NLR, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio; NPS, neutrophil-to-platelet score; PLR, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio; PNI, prognostic nutrition index; SII, systemic immune-inflammation index.

aNFAT vs MACS.

bNFAT vs CS.

cMACS vs CS.

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