| Case . | Age (years) . | Symptom . | Medical history . | Family history . | Smoking history . | UCG . | ECG . | %VC . | FEV1.0% . | HI-CT . | Sternal torsion . | Scoliosis . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 65 | Chronic respiratory failure | DM | − | − | PH | RVH | 41.9 | 72.7 | 29.3 | 54.3 | − |
| 2 | 28 | Dyspnea | None | + | − | None | None | 75.9 | 91.6 | 19.1 | 12.3 | − |
| 3 | 26 | Dyspnea | None | − | − | None | LAL | 65.3 | 67 | 11.6 | 2.2 | + |
| 4 | 74 | Chronic respiratory failure | Af | + | + | None | Af | 65.3 | 71.3 | 12.5 | 36.3 | − |
| 5 | 47 | Dyspnea | Depression | − | + | None | None | 65.3 | 55.7 | 22.8 | 22.1 | + |
| 6 | 62 | Anterior chest pain | None | − | + | None | None | 67.9 | 77.8 | 10.5 | 17 | + |
| 7 | 22 | None | Postoperative PE | − | − | None | RAL,LAL | 56.5 | 91.2 | 6.3 | 27.3 | − |
| 8 | 19 | None | Depression | − | − | None | LAL | 94.6 | 82.3 | 10.2 | 3 | + |
| 9 | 16 | None | None | − | − | None | RVH | 57.9 | 92.1 | 26.3 | 35.8 | + |
| Case . | Age (years) . | Symptom . | Medical history . | Family history . | Smoking history . | UCG . | ECG . | %VC . | FEV1.0% . | HI-CT . | Sternal torsion . | Scoliosis . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 65 | Chronic respiratory failure | DM | − | − | PH | RVH | 41.9 | 72.7 | 29.3 | 54.3 | − |
| 2 | 28 | Dyspnea | None | + | − | None | None | 75.9 | 91.6 | 19.1 | 12.3 | − |
| 3 | 26 | Dyspnea | None | − | − | None | LAL | 65.3 | 67 | 11.6 | 2.2 | + |
| 4 | 74 | Chronic respiratory failure | Af | + | + | None | Af | 65.3 | 71.3 | 12.5 | 36.3 | − |
| 5 | 47 | Dyspnea | Depression | − | + | None | None | 65.3 | 55.7 | 22.8 | 22.1 | + |
| 6 | 62 | Anterior chest pain | None | − | + | None | None | 67.9 | 77.8 | 10.5 | 17 | + |
| 7 | 22 | None | Postoperative PE | − | − | None | RAL,LAL | 56.5 | 91.2 | 6.3 | 27.3 | − |
| 8 | 19 | None | Depression | − | − | None | LAL | 94.6 | 82.3 | 10.2 | 3 | + |
| 9 | 16 | None | None | − | − | None | RVH | 57.9 | 92.1 | 26.3 | 35.8 | + |
Abbreviations: UCG, ultrasonic echocardiography; ECG, electrocardiogram; HI-CT, Haller Index on computed tomography; %VC, % vital capacity; FEV1.0%, forced expiratory volume in one second; DM, diabetes mellitus; Af, atrial fibrillation; PE, pectus excavatum; PH, Pulmonary hypertension; RVH, right ventricular hypertrophy; LVH, left ventricular hypertrophy, RAL, right atrium load; LAL, left atrium load.
| Case . | Age (years) . | Symptom . | Medical history . | Family history . | Smoking history . | UCG . | ECG . | %VC . | FEV1.0% . | HI-CT . | Sternal torsion . | Scoliosis . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 65 | Chronic respiratory failure | DM | − | − | PH | RVH | 41.9 | 72.7 | 29.3 | 54.3 | − |
| 2 | 28 | Dyspnea | None | + | − | None | None | 75.9 | 91.6 | 19.1 | 12.3 | − |
| 3 | 26 | Dyspnea | None | − | − | None | LAL | 65.3 | 67 | 11.6 | 2.2 | + |
| 4 | 74 | Chronic respiratory failure | Af | + | + | None | Af | 65.3 | 71.3 | 12.5 | 36.3 | − |
| 5 | 47 | Dyspnea | Depression | − | + | None | None | 65.3 | 55.7 | 22.8 | 22.1 | + |
| 6 | 62 | Anterior chest pain | None | − | + | None | None | 67.9 | 77.8 | 10.5 | 17 | + |
| 7 | 22 | None | Postoperative PE | − | − | None | RAL,LAL | 56.5 | 91.2 | 6.3 | 27.3 | − |
| 8 | 19 | None | Depression | − | − | None | LAL | 94.6 | 82.3 | 10.2 | 3 | + |
| 9 | 16 | None | None | − | − | None | RVH | 57.9 | 92.1 | 26.3 | 35.8 | + |
| Case . | Age (years) . | Symptom . | Medical history . | Family history . | Smoking history . | UCG . | ECG . | %VC . | FEV1.0% . | HI-CT . | Sternal torsion . | Scoliosis . |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 65 | Chronic respiratory failure | DM | − | − | PH | RVH | 41.9 | 72.7 | 29.3 | 54.3 | − |
| 2 | 28 | Dyspnea | None | + | − | None | None | 75.9 | 91.6 | 19.1 | 12.3 | − |
| 3 | 26 | Dyspnea | None | − | − | None | LAL | 65.3 | 67 | 11.6 | 2.2 | + |
| 4 | 74 | Chronic respiratory failure | Af | + | + | None | Af | 65.3 | 71.3 | 12.5 | 36.3 | − |
| 5 | 47 | Dyspnea | Depression | − | + | None | None | 65.3 | 55.7 | 22.8 | 22.1 | + |
| 6 | 62 | Anterior chest pain | None | − | + | None | None | 67.9 | 77.8 | 10.5 | 17 | + |
| 7 | 22 | None | Postoperative PE | − | − | None | RAL,LAL | 56.5 | 91.2 | 6.3 | 27.3 | − |
| 8 | 19 | None | Depression | − | − | None | LAL | 94.6 | 82.3 | 10.2 | 3 | + |
| 9 | 16 | None | None | − | − | None | RVH | 57.9 | 92.1 | 26.3 | 35.8 | + |
Abbreviations: UCG, ultrasonic echocardiography; ECG, electrocardiogram; HI-CT, Haller Index on computed tomography; %VC, % vital capacity; FEV1.0%, forced expiratory volume in one second; DM, diabetes mellitus; Af, atrial fibrillation; PE, pectus excavatum; PH, Pulmonary hypertension; RVH, right ventricular hypertrophy; LVH, left ventricular hypertrophy, RAL, right atrium load; LAL, left atrium load.
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