Table 2.

Risk Profiles Across Sexual Orientation Groups (Displayed Figures Are Weighted for Sampling Probabilities and Differential Nonresponse)

VariableHeterosexual older adults (n = 5,561)aSexual minority older adults (n = 336)aTestp Value
Median (Interquartile range)%Median (Interquartile range)%
Depressive symptoms
CES-Db1.0 (2)1.0 (2)−1.91.056
Marital status
Relationshipc35.52<.001
 Yes67.552.1
 No32.547.9
Minority stress
Stressful social experiencesc,d
 Lack of respect1.12.572
  Yes54.357.7
  No40.237.7
  Not answered5.54.6
 Poor service in shops and restaurants1.59.451
  Yes37.641.8
  No56.852.7
  Not answered5.65.5
 Treated as less clever2.11.348
  Yes37.041.8
  No57.453.2
  Not answered5.65.0
 Threat/harassment3.15.207
  Yes24.329.5
  No70.365.9
  Not answered5.44.6
 Poor healthcare service2.63.268
  Yes15.519.5
  No79.275.9
  Not answered5.4.6
Sexual orientation as cause of stressful social experiencesc,d73.92<.001
 Yes0.45.0
 No52.051.6
 Not answered47.643.4
VariableHeterosexual older adults (n = 5,561)aSexual minority older adults (n = 336)aTestp Value
Median (Interquartile range)%Median (Interquartile range)%
Depressive symptoms
CES-Db1.0 (2)1.0 (2)−1.91.056
Marital status
Relationshipc35.52<.001
 Yes67.552.1
 No32.547.9
Minority stress
Stressful social experiencesc,d
 Lack of respect1.12.572
  Yes54.357.7
  No40.237.7
  Not answered5.54.6
 Poor service in shops and restaurants1.59.451
  Yes37.641.8
  No56.852.7
  Not answered5.65.5
 Treated as less clever2.11.348
  Yes37.041.8
  No57.453.2
  Not answered5.65.0
 Threat/harassment3.15.207
  Yes24.329.5
  No70.365.9
  Not answered5.44.6
 Poor healthcare service2.63.268
  Yes15.519.5
  No79.275.9
  Not answered5.4.6
Sexual orientation as cause of stressful social experiencesc,d73.92<.001
 Yes0.45.0
 No52.051.6
 Not answered47.643.4

Notes: CES-D = Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale. In bold: specific categories significantly different between groups.

aUnweighted sample sizes.

bMann–Whitney U test (standardized test statistic).

cChi-square test.

dUnweighted sample sizes are n = 4,937 (heterosexual older adults) and n = 275 (sexual minority older adults).

Table 2.

Risk Profiles Across Sexual Orientation Groups (Displayed Figures Are Weighted for Sampling Probabilities and Differential Nonresponse)

VariableHeterosexual older adults (n = 5,561)aSexual minority older adults (n = 336)aTestp Value
Median (Interquartile range)%Median (Interquartile range)%
Depressive symptoms
CES-Db1.0 (2)1.0 (2)−1.91.056
Marital status
Relationshipc35.52<.001
 Yes67.552.1
 No32.547.9
Minority stress
Stressful social experiencesc,d
 Lack of respect1.12.572
  Yes54.357.7
  No40.237.7
  Not answered5.54.6
 Poor service in shops and restaurants1.59.451
  Yes37.641.8
  No56.852.7
  Not answered5.65.5
 Treated as less clever2.11.348
  Yes37.041.8
  No57.453.2
  Not answered5.65.0
 Threat/harassment3.15.207
  Yes24.329.5
  No70.365.9
  Not answered5.44.6
 Poor healthcare service2.63.268
  Yes15.519.5
  No79.275.9
  Not answered5.4.6
Sexual orientation as cause of stressful social experiencesc,d73.92<.001
 Yes0.45.0
 No52.051.6
 Not answered47.643.4
VariableHeterosexual older adults (n = 5,561)aSexual minority older adults (n = 336)aTestp Value
Median (Interquartile range)%Median (Interquartile range)%
Depressive symptoms
CES-Db1.0 (2)1.0 (2)−1.91.056
Marital status
Relationshipc35.52<.001
 Yes67.552.1
 No32.547.9
Minority stress
Stressful social experiencesc,d
 Lack of respect1.12.572
  Yes54.357.7
  No40.237.7
  Not answered5.54.6
 Poor service in shops and restaurants1.59.451
  Yes37.641.8
  No56.852.7
  Not answered5.65.5
 Treated as less clever2.11.348
  Yes37.041.8
  No57.453.2
  Not answered5.65.0
 Threat/harassment3.15.207
  Yes24.329.5
  No70.365.9
  Not answered5.44.6
 Poor healthcare service2.63.268
  Yes15.519.5
  No79.275.9
  Not answered5.4.6
Sexual orientation as cause of stressful social experiencesc,d73.92<.001
 Yes0.45.0
 No52.051.6
 Not answered47.643.4

Notes: CES-D = Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale. In bold: specific categories significantly different between groups.

aUnweighted sample sizes.

bMann–Whitney U test (standardized test statistic).

cChi-square test.

dUnweighted sample sizes are n = 4,937 (heterosexual older adults) and n = 275 (sexual minority older adults).

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