Table 1.

Participant Baseline Characteristics

Participants, No. (%)a
A5336
CharacteristicTotal (N = 44)Ruxolitinib (n = 26)No Treatment (n = 10)A5337 (n = 8)
Age, y
 Median (IQR)49 (43–55)49.5 (46–55)43 (33–49)51 (46–545)
 Range25–6229–6225–5827–62
Sex
 Male34 (77)21 (81)7 (70)6 (75)
 Female10 (23)5 (19)3 (30)2 (25)
Race/ethnicity
 White non-Hispanic16 (37)9 (36)3 (30)4 (50)
 Black non-Hispanic20 (47)12 (48)5 (50)3 (38)
 Hispanic (any race)5 (12)3 (12)1 (10)1 (13)
 >1 Race2 (5)1 (4)1 (10)0 (0)
History of intravenous drug use
 Never36 (82)20 (77)9 (90)7 (88)
 Previously8 (18)6 (23)1 (10)1 (13)
BMIb
 Normal (18.5 to <25)10 (23)6 (23)1 (10)3 (38)
 Overweight (25 to <30)14 (32)8 (31)4 (40)2 (25)
 Obese (≥30)20 (45)12 (46)5 (50)3 (38)
Baseline CD4+/CD+8 T-cell ratio
 <0.51 (2)1 (4)0 (0)0 (0)
 0.5–116 (36)9 (35)3 (30)4 (50)
 >127 (61)16 (62)7 (70)4 (50)
ART regimen
 EFV/FTC/TDF14 (32)7 (27)3 (30)4 (50)
 ABC/DTG/3TC7 (16)6 (23)0 (0)1 (13)
 FTC/RPV/TAF6 (14)3 (12)3 (30)0 (0)
 RAL and FTC/TAF4 (9)2 (8)2 (20)0 (0)
 TRV and RAL4 (9)3 (12)1 (10)0 (0)
 DTG and FTC/TAF3 (7)2 (8)1 (10)0 (0)
 Other6 (14)3 (12)0 (0)3 (38)
Entry CMV levels
 Genital secretion sample
  Median (IQR), copies/mL0 (0–38)0 (0–2604)0 (0–38)0 (0–0)
  Undetectable27 (73)15 (71)6 (67)6 (86)
  Detectable10 (27)6 (29)3 (33)1 (14)
 Oral swab sample
  Median (IQR), copies/mL0 (0-0)0 (0–0)0 (0–0)0 (0–0)
  Undetectable41 (93)23 (88)10 (100)8 (100)
  Detectable3 (7)3 (12)0 (0)0 (0)
 Urine sample
  Median (IQR), copies/mL0 (0-0)0 (0–0)0 (0–0)0 (0–0)
  Undetectable38 (86)22 (85)8 (80)8 (100)
  Detectable6 (14)4 (15)2 (20)0 (0)
Entry CMV IgG level
 Median (IQR), IU/mL31.7 (21.2–41.0)34.4 (25.8–41.5)22.1 (18.6–39.3)31.3 (24.9–41.1)
 Undetectable5 (11)3 (12)1 (10)1 (13)
 Detectable39 (89)23 (88)9 (90)7 (88)
Participants, No. (%)a
A5336
CharacteristicTotal (N = 44)Ruxolitinib (n = 26)No Treatment (n = 10)A5337 (n = 8)
Age, y
 Median (IQR)49 (43–55)49.5 (46–55)43 (33–49)51 (46–545)
 Range25–6229–6225–5827–62
Sex
 Male34 (77)21 (81)7 (70)6 (75)
 Female10 (23)5 (19)3 (30)2 (25)
Race/ethnicity
 White non-Hispanic16 (37)9 (36)3 (30)4 (50)
 Black non-Hispanic20 (47)12 (48)5 (50)3 (38)
 Hispanic (any race)5 (12)3 (12)1 (10)1 (13)
 >1 Race2 (5)1 (4)1 (10)0 (0)
History of intravenous drug use
 Never36 (82)20 (77)9 (90)7 (88)
 Previously8 (18)6 (23)1 (10)1 (13)
BMIb
 Normal (18.5 to <25)10 (23)6 (23)1 (10)3 (38)
 Overweight (25 to <30)14 (32)8 (31)4 (40)2 (25)
 Obese (≥30)20 (45)12 (46)5 (50)3 (38)
Baseline CD4+/CD+8 T-cell ratio
 <0.51 (2)1 (4)0 (0)0 (0)
 0.5–116 (36)9 (35)3 (30)4 (50)
 >127 (61)16 (62)7 (70)4 (50)
ART regimen
 EFV/FTC/TDF14 (32)7 (27)3 (30)4 (50)
 ABC/DTG/3TC7 (16)6 (23)0 (0)1 (13)
 FTC/RPV/TAF6 (14)3 (12)3 (30)0 (0)
 RAL and FTC/TAF4 (9)2 (8)2 (20)0 (0)
 TRV and RAL4 (9)3 (12)1 (10)0 (0)
 DTG and FTC/TAF3 (7)2 (8)1 (10)0 (0)
 Other6 (14)3 (12)0 (0)3 (38)
Entry CMV levels
 Genital secretion sample
  Median (IQR), copies/mL0 (0–38)0 (0–2604)0 (0–38)0 (0–0)
  Undetectable27 (73)15 (71)6 (67)6 (86)
  Detectable10 (27)6 (29)3 (33)1 (14)
 Oral swab sample
  Median (IQR), copies/mL0 (0-0)0 (0–0)0 (0–0)0 (0–0)
  Undetectable41 (93)23 (88)10 (100)8 (100)
  Detectable3 (7)3 (12)0 (0)0 (0)
 Urine sample
  Median (IQR), copies/mL0 (0-0)0 (0–0)0 (0–0)0 (0–0)
  Undetectable38 (86)22 (85)8 (80)8 (100)
  Detectable6 (14)4 (15)2 (20)0 (0)
Entry CMV IgG level
 Median (IQR), IU/mL31.7 (21.2–41.0)34.4 (25.8–41.5)22.1 (18.6–39.3)31.3 (24.9–41.1)
 Undetectable5 (11)3 (12)1 (10)1 (13)
 Detectable39 (89)23 (88)9 (90)7 (88)

Abbreviations: 3TC, lamivudine; ABC, abacavir; ART, antiretroviral therapy; BMI, body mass index; CMV, cytomegalovirus; DTG, dolutegravir; FTC, emtricitabine; IgG, immunoglobulin G; IQR, interquartile range; RAL, raltegravir; RPV, rilpivirine; TAF, tenofovir; TRV, truvada (Emtricitabine/Tenofovir).

Data represent no. (%) of participants unless otherwise specified.

BMI calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared.

Table 1.

Participant Baseline Characteristics

Participants, No. (%)a
A5336
CharacteristicTotal (N = 44)Ruxolitinib (n = 26)No Treatment (n = 10)A5337 (n = 8)
Age, y
 Median (IQR)49 (43–55)49.5 (46–55)43 (33–49)51 (46–545)
 Range25–6229–6225–5827–62
Sex
 Male34 (77)21 (81)7 (70)6 (75)
 Female10 (23)5 (19)3 (30)2 (25)
Race/ethnicity
 White non-Hispanic16 (37)9 (36)3 (30)4 (50)
 Black non-Hispanic20 (47)12 (48)5 (50)3 (38)
 Hispanic (any race)5 (12)3 (12)1 (10)1 (13)
 >1 Race2 (5)1 (4)1 (10)0 (0)
History of intravenous drug use
 Never36 (82)20 (77)9 (90)7 (88)
 Previously8 (18)6 (23)1 (10)1 (13)
BMIb
 Normal (18.5 to <25)10 (23)6 (23)1 (10)3 (38)
 Overweight (25 to <30)14 (32)8 (31)4 (40)2 (25)
 Obese (≥30)20 (45)12 (46)5 (50)3 (38)
Baseline CD4+/CD+8 T-cell ratio
 <0.51 (2)1 (4)0 (0)0 (0)
 0.5–116 (36)9 (35)3 (30)4 (50)
 >127 (61)16 (62)7 (70)4 (50)
ART regimen
 EFV/FTC/TDF14 (32)7 (27)3 (30)4 (50)
 ABC/DTG/3TC7 (16)6 (23)0 (0)1 (13)
 FTC/RPV/TAF6 (14)3 (12)3 (30)0 (0)
 RAL and FTC/TAF4 (9)2 (8)2 (20)0 (0)
 TRV and RAL4 (9)3 (12)1 (10)0 (0)
 DTG and FTC/TAF3 (7)2 (8)1 (10)0 (0)
 Other6 (14)3 (12)0 (0)3 (38)
Entry CMV levels
 Genital secretion sample
  Median (IQR), copies/mL0 (0–38)0 (0–2604)0 (0–38)0 (0–0)
  Undetectable27 (73)15 (71)6 (67)6 (86)
  Detectable10 (27)6 (29)3 (33)1 (14)
 Oral swab sample
  Median (IQR), copies/mL0 (0-0)0 (0–0)0 (0–0)0 (0–0)
  Undetectable41 (93)23 (88)10 (100)8 (100)
  Detectable3 (7)3 (12)0 (0)0 (0)
 Urine sample
  Median (IQR), copies/mL0 (0-0)0 (0–0)0 (0–0)0 (0–0)
  Undetectable38 (86)22 (85)8 (80)8 (100)
  Detectable6 (14)4 (15)2 (20)0 (0)
Entry CMV IgG level
 Median (IQR), IU/mL31.7 (21.2–41.0)34.4 (25.8–41.5)22.1 (18.6–39.3)31.3 (24.9–41.1)
 Undetectable5 (11)3 (12)1 (10)1 (13)
 Detectable39 (89)23 (88)9 (90)7 (88)
Participants, No. (%)a
A5336
CharacteristicTotal (N = 44)Ruxolitinib (n = 26)No Treatment (n = 10)A5337 (n = 8)
Age, y
 Median (IQR)49 (43–55)49.5 (46–55)43 (33–49)51 (46–545)
 Range25–6229–6225–5827–62
Sex
 Male34 (77)21 (81)7 (70)6 (75)
 Female10 (23)5 (19)3 (30)2 (25)
Race/ethnicity
 White non-Hispanic16 (37)9 (36)3 (30)4 (50)
 Black non-Hispanic20 (47)12 (48)5 (50)3 (38)
 Hispanic (any race)5 (12)3 (12)1 (10)1 (13)
 >1 Race2 (5)1 (4)1 (10)0 (0)
History of intravenous drug use
 Never36 (82)20 (77)9 (90)7 (88)
 Previously8 (18)6 (23)1 (10)1 (13)
BMIb
 Normal (18.5 to <25)10 (23)6 (23)1 (10)3 (38)
 Overweight (25 to <30)14 (32)8 (31)4 (40)2 (25)
 Obese (≥30)20 (45)12 (46)5 (50)3 (38)
Baseline CD4+/CD+8 T-cell ratio
 <0.51 (2)1 (4)0 (0)0 (0)
 0.5–116 (36)9 (35)3 (30)4 (50)
 >127 (61)16 (62)7 (70)4 (50)
ART regimen
 EFV/FTC/TDF14 (32)7 (27)3 (30)4 (50)
 ABC/DTG/3TC7 (16)6 (23)0 (0)1 (13)
 FTC/RPV/TAF6 (14)3 (12)3 (30)0 (0)
 RAL and FTC/TAF4 (9)2 (8)2 (20)0 (0)
 TRV and RAL4 (9)3 (12)1 (10)0 (0)
 DTG and FTC/TAF3 (7)2 (8)1 (10)0 (0)
 Other6 (14)3 (12)0 (0)3 (38)
Entry CMV levels
 Genital secretion sample
  Median (IQR), copies/mL0 (0–38)0 (0–2604)0 (0–38)0 (0–0)
  Undetectable27 (73)15 (71)6 (67)6 (86)
  Detectable10 (27)6 (29)3 (33)1 (14)
 Oral swab sample
  Median (IQR), copies/mL0 (0-0)0 (0–0)0 (0–0)0 (0–0)
  Undetectable41 (93)23 (88)10 (100)8 (100)
  Detectable3 (7)3 (12)0 (0)0 (0)
 Urine sample
  Median (IQR), copies/mL0 (0-0)0 (0–0)0 (0–0)0 (0–0)
  Undetectable38 (86)22 (85)8 (80)8 (100)
  Detectable6 (14)4 (15)2 (20)0 (0)
Entry CMV IgG level
 Median (IQR), IU/mL31.7 (21.2–41.0)34.4 (25.8–41.5)22.1 (18.6–39.3)31.3 (24.9–41.1)
 Undetectable5 (11)3 (12)1 (10)1 (13)
 Detectable39 (89)23 (88)9 (90)7 (88)

Abbreviations: 3TC, lamivudine; ABC, abacavir; ART, antiretroviral therapy; BMI, body mass index; CMV, cytomegalovirus; DTG, dolutegravir; FTC, emtricitabine; IgG, immunoglobulin G; IQR, interquartile range; RAL, raltegravir; RPV, rilpivirine; TAF, tenofovir; TRV, truvada (Emtricitabine/Tenofovir).

Data represent no. (%) of participants unless otherwise specified.

BMI calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared.

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