Table 1.

Viral suppression, virological failure and change in CD4 cell count at 24 and 48 weeks from ART initiation according to first-line antiretroviral regimen, CoRIS cohort, 2018–2021

DTG/3TC
n = 401
3DR-InSTI
n = 1759
BIC/FTC/TAF
n = 949
DTG/3TC/ABC
n = 255
DRV/COBI/FTC/TAF
n = 147
EVG/COBI/FTC/TAF
n = 126
DTG + FTC/TDF
n = 282
Viral suppression
Individuals included, n (%)Week 24266 (66.3)1149 (71.3)646 (68.1)189 (74.1)122 (83.0)102 (81.0)212 (75.2)
Week 48160 (39.9)873 (54.2)446 (47.0)173 (67.8)87 (59.2)92 (73.0)162 (57.4)
Viral suppression, n (%)Week 24243 (91.4)962 (83.7)537 (83.1)158 (83.6)91 (74.6)92 (90.2)175 (82.5)
Week 48150 (93.8)781 (89.5)395 (88.6)157 (90.8)75 (86.2)87 (94.6)142 (87.7)
Virological failure
Individuals included, n (%)Week 24143 (35.7)305 (32.1)104 (40.8)30 (20.4)45 (35.7)119 (42.2)
Week 48197 (49.1)478 (50.4)167 (65.5)75 (51.0)88 (69.8)172 (61.0)
Virological failure, n (%)Week 242 (1.4)2 (0.7)2 (1.9)2 (6.7)1 (2.2)2 (1.7)
Week 483 (1.5)8 (1.7)5 (3.0)2 (2.7)2 (2.3)5 (2.9)
Change in CD4 cell count
Mean (95% CI) CD4 count at ART initiation (cells/µL)390.0 (376.5–403.5)372.6 (355.5–389.7)447.3 (413.2–481.4)388.5 (338.8–438.2)475.1 (411.8–538.4)357.4 (328.2–386.7)390.0 (376.5–403.5)
Individuals included, n (%)Week 24267 (66.6)1019 (63.2)563 (59.3)175 (68.6)110 (74.8)91 (72.2)190 (67.4)
Week 48156 (38.9)789 (48.9)391 (41.2)160 (62.7)80 (54.4)82 (65.1)156 (55.3)
Mean change (95% CI) in CD4 countWeek 24205.7 (181.1; 230.2)206.6 (193.9; 219.2)201.4 (184.3; 218.4)202.0 (173.7; 230.3)187.5 (150.2; 224.7)179.9 (131.5; 228.3)238.9 (209.9; 267.9)
Week 48258.6 (224.0; 293.2)258.3 (242.8; 273.8)244.8 (223.3; 266.3)264.7 (229.8; 299.7)246.0 (198.8; 293.2)269.7 (221.1; 318.3)279.5 (242.7; 316.3)
DTG/3TC
n = 401
3DR-InSTI
n = 1759
BIC/FTC/TAF
n = 949
DTG/3TC/ABC
n = 255
DRV/COBI/FTC/TAF
n = 147
EVG/COBI/FTC/TAF
n = 126
DTG + FTC/TDF
n = 282
Viral suppression
Individuals included, n (%)Week 24266 (66.3)1149 (71.3)646 (68.1)189 (74.1)122 (83.0)102 (81.0)212 (75.2)
Week 48160 (39.9)873 (54.2)446 (47.0)173 (67.8)87 (59.2)92 (73.0)162 (57.4)
Viral suppression, n (%)Week 24243 (91.4)962 (83.7)537 (83.1)158 (83.6)91 (74.6)92 (90.2)175 (82.5)
Week 48150 (93.8)781 (89.5)395 (88.6)157 (90.8)75 (86.2)87 (94.6)142 (87.7)
Virological failure
Individuals included, n (%)Week 24143 (35.7)305 (32.1)104 (40.8)30 (20.4)45 (35.7)119 (42.2)
Week 48197 (49.1)478 (50.4)167 (65.5)75 (51.0)88 (69.8)172 (61.0)
Virological failure, n (%)Week 242 (1.4)2 (0.7)2 (1.9)2 (6.7)1 (2.2)2 (1.7)
Week 483 (1.5)8 (1.7)5 (3.0)2 (2.7)2 (2.3)5 (2.9)
Change in CD4 cell count
Mean (95% CI) CD4 count at ART initiation (cells/µL)390.0 (376.5–403.5)372.6 (355.5–389.7)447.3 (413.2–481.4)388.5 (338.8–438.2)475.1 (411.8–538.4)357.4 (328.2–386.7)390.0 (376.5–403.5)
Individuals included, n (%)Week 24267 (66.6)1019 (63.2)563 (59.3)175 (68.6)110 (74.8)91 (72.2)190 (67.4)
Week 48156 (38.9)789 (48.9)391 (41.2)160 (62.7)80 (54.4)82 (65.1)156 (55.3)
Mean change (95% CI) in CD4 countWeek 24205.7 (181.1; 230.2)206.6 (193.9; 219.2)201.4 (184.3; 218.4)202.0 (173.7; 230.3)187.5 (150.2; 224.7)179.9 (131.5; 228.3)238.9 (209.9; 267.9)
Week 48258.6 (224.0; 293.2)258.3 (242.8; 273.8)244.8 (223.3; 266.3)264.7 (229.8; 299.7)246.0 (198.8; 293.2)269.7 (221.1; 318.3)279.5 (242.7; 316.3)

DTG/3TC, dolutegravir/lamivudine; 3DR-InSTI, three-drug regimen including integrase inhibitor (BIC/FTC/TAF, DTG/3TC/ABC, EVG/COBI/FTC/TAF and DTG + FTC/TDF); BIC/FTC/TAF, bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide; DTG/3TC/ABC, dolutegravir/lamivudine/abacavir; DRV/COBI/FTC/TAF, darunavir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide; EVG/COBI/FTC/TAF, elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide; DTG + FTC/TDF, dolutegravir + emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate.

Table 1.

Viral suppression, virological failure and change in CD4 cell count at 24 and 48 weeks from ART initiation according to first-line antiretroviral regimen, CoRIS cohort, 2018–2021

DTG/3TC
n = 401
3DR-InSTI
n = 1759
BIC/FTC/TAF
n = 949
DTG/3TC/ABC
n = 255
DRV/COBI/FTC/TAF
n = 147
EVG/COBI/FTC/TAF
n = 126
DTG + FTC/TDF
n = 282
Viral suppression
Individuals included, n (%)Week 24266 (66.3)1149 (71.3)646 (68.1)189 (74.1)122 (83.0)102 (81.0)212 (75.2)
Week 48160 (39.9)873 (54.2)446 (47.0)173 (67.8)87 (59.2)92 (73.0)162 (57.4)
Viral suppression, n (%)Week 24243 (91.4)962 (83.7)537 (83.1)158 (83.6)91 (74.6)92 (90.2)175 (82.5)
Week 48150 (93.8)781 (89.5)395 (88.6)157 (90.8)75 (86.2)87 (94.6)142 (87.7)
Virological failure
Individuals included, n (%)Week 24143 (35.7)305 (32.1)104 (40.8)30 (20.4)45 (35.7)119 (42.2)
Week 48197 (49.1)478 (50.4)167 (65.5)75 (51.0)88 (69.8)172 (61.0)
Virological failure, n (%)Week 242 (1.4)2 (0.7)2 (1.9)2 (6.7)1 (2.2)2 (1.7)
Week 483 (1.5)8 (1.7)5 (3.0)2 (2.7)2 (2.3)5 (2.9)
Change in CD4 cell count
Mean (95% CI) CD4 count at ART initiation (cells/µL)390.0 (376.5–403.5)372.6 (355.5–389.7)447.3 (413.2–481.4)388.5 (338.8–438.2)475.1 (411.8–538.4)357.4 (328.2–386.7)390.0 (376.5–403.5)
Individuals included, n (%)Week 24267 (66.6)1019 (63.2)563 (59.3)175 (68.6)110 (74.8)91 (72.2)190 (67.4)
Week 48156 (38.9)789 (48.9)391 (41.2)160 (62.7)80 (54.4)82 (65.1)156 (55.3)
Mean change (95% CI) in CD4 countWeek 24205.7 (181.1; 230.2)206.6 (193.9; 219.2)201.4 (184.3; 218.4)202.0 (173.7; 230.3)187.5 (150.2; 224.7)179.9 (131.5; 228.3)238.9 (209.9; 267.9)
Week 48258.6 (224.0; 293.2)258.3 (242.8; 273.8)244.8 (223.3; 266.3)264.7 (229.8; 299.7)246.0 (198.8; 293.2)269.7 (221.1; 318.3)279.5 (242.7; 316.3)
DTG/3TC
n = 401
3DR-InSTI
n = 1759
BIC/FTC/TAF
n = 949
DTG/3TC/ABC
n = 255
DRV/COBI/FTC/TAF
n = 147
EVG/COBI/FTC/TAF
n = 126
DTG + FTC/TDF
n = 282
Viral suppression
Individuals included, n (%)Week 24266 (66.3)1149 (71.3)646 (68.1)189 (74.1)122 (83.0)102 (81.0)212 (75.2)
Week 48160 (39.9)873 (54.2)446 (47.0)173 (67.8)87 (59.2)92 (73.0)162 (57.4)
Viral suppression, n (%)Week 24243 (91.4)962 (83.7)537 (83.1)158 (83.6)91 (74.6)92 (90.2)175 (82.5)
Week 48150 (93.8)781 (89.5)395 (88.6)157 (90.8)75 (86.2)87 (94.6)142 (87.7)
Virological failure
Individuals included, n (%)Week 24143 (35.7)305 (32.1)104 (40.8)30 (20.4)45 (35.7)119 (42.2)
Week 48197 (49.1)478 (50.4)167 (65.5)75 (51.0)88 (69.8)172 (61.0)
Virological failure, n (%)Week 242 (1.4)2 (0.7)2 (1.9)2 (6.7)1 (2.2)2 (1.7)
Week 483 (1.5)8 (1.7)5 (3.0)2 (2.7)2 (2.3)5 (2.9)
Change in CD4 cell count
Mean (95% CI) CD4 count at ART initiation (cells/µL)390.0 (376.5–403.5)372.6 (355.5–389.7)447.3 (413.2–481.4)388.5 (338.8–438.2)475.1 (411.8–538.4)357.4 (328.2–386.7)390.0 (376.5–403.5)
Individuals included, n (%)Week 24267 (66.6)1019 (63.2)563 (59.3)175 (68.6)110 (74.8)91 (72.2)190 (67.4)
Week 48156 (38.9)789 (48.9)391 (41.2)160 (62.7)80 (54.4)82 (65.1)156 (55.3)
Mean change (95% CI) in CD4 countWeek 24205.7 (181.1; 230.2)206.6 (193.9; 219.2)201.4 (184.3; 218.4)202.0 (173.7; 230.3)187.5 (150.2; 224.7)179.9 (131.5; 228.3)238.9 (209.9; 267.9)
Week 48258.6 (224.0; 293.2)258.3 (242.8; 273.8)244.8 (223.3; 266.3)264.7 (229.8; 299.7)246.0 (198.8; 293.2)269.7 (221.1; 318.3)279.5 (242.7; 316.3)

DTG/3TC, dolutegravir/lamivudine; 3DR-InSTI, three-drug regimen including integrase inhibitor (BIC/FTC/TAF, DTG/3TC/ABC, EVG/COBI/FTC/TAF and DTG + FTC/TDF); BIC/FTC/TAF, bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide; DTG/3TC/ABC, dolutegravir/lamivudine/abacavir; DRV/COBI/FTC/TAF, darunavir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide; EVG/COBI/FTC/TAF, elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide; DTG + FTC/TDF, dolutegravir + emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate.

Close
This Feature Is Available To Subscribers Only

Sign In or Create an Account

Close

This PDF is available to Subscribers Only

View Article Abstract & Purchase Options

For full access to this pdf, sign in to an existing account, or purchase an annual subscription.

Close