The Work-Related Indirect Costs (per Working Patient per Year) and Informal Care Cost (per Patient per Year) by Country, Disease Type, and Disease Activity
| Country . | IBD . | Informal Care (in 2019 €) . | Absenteeism (in 2019 €) . | Presenteeism (in 2019 €) . | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remission (SE) . | Active Disease (SE) . | Difference (SE) . | Remission (SE) . | Active Disease (SE) . | Difference (SE) . | Remission (SE) . | Active Disease (SE) . | Difference (SE) . | ||
| Belgium | CD | 2579 (640) | 9488 (1798) | 6908 (1308) | 2541 (867) | 10 479 (2667) | 7939 (1959) | 13 538 (1733) | 24 956 (2180) | 11 418 (1238) |
| UC | 2277 (578) | 8325 (1737) | 6048 (1285) | 3323 (1087) | 12 065 (3060) | 8742 (2193) | 16 405 (2033) | 29 862 (2710) | 13 458 (1567) | |
| Bulgaria | CD | 2849 (857) | 9766 (2602) | 6916 (1870) | 800 (282) | 3377 (965) | 2576 (727) | 2143 (346) | 4846 (561) | 2703 (321) |
| UC | 2513 (744) | 8558 (2323) | 6046 (1686) | 1051 (357) | 3910 (1114) | 2859 (815) | 2638 (409) | 5852 (681) | 3213 (396) | |
| Cyprus | CD | 2328 (1267) | 10 854 (5236) | 8526 (4036) | 1298 (597) | 5446 (1861) | 4147 (1340) | 4237 (926) | 8327 (1277) | 4090 (644) |
| UC | 2062 (1149) | 9567 (4794) | 7505 (3705) | 1704 (765) | 6296 (2147) | 4593 (1498) | 5162 (1101) | 9991 (1562) | 4829 (799) | |
| Czech Republic | CD | 954 (299) | 3783 (917) | 2829 (668) | 2420 (1020) | 9502 (3187) | 7081 (2298) | 2284 (592) | 5869 (1001) | 3586 (525) |
| UC | 843 (262) | 3324 (830) | 2480 (612) | 3135 (1262) | 10 809 (3540) | 7674 (2461) | 2836 (712) | 7135 (1207) | 4300 (641) | |
| Denmark | CD | 1766 (351) | 8210 (1328) | 6444 (1087) | 3005 (590) | 15 333 (2474) | 12 327 (2125) | 9740 (678) | 21 459 (1096) | 11 719 (933) |
| UC | 1565 (285) | 7236 (1157) | 5671 (970) | 4087 (680) | 18 749 (2750) | 14 662 (2401) | 11 969 (759) | 25 880 (1480) | 13 911 (1217) | |
| Greece | CD | 1576 (335) | 5745 (1013) | 9650 (2205) | 935 (260) | 3471 (788) | 13 326 (2868) | 4066 (549) | 8523 (845) | 6707 (717) |
| UC | 1391 (303) | 5040 (975) | 8474 (2086) | 1197 (314) | 3897 (865) | 14 462 (2955) | 4978 (654) | 10 255 (1051) | 8024 (889) | |
| Hungary | CD | 1112 (834) | 4989 (3602) | 2519 (390) | 3973 (3277) | 17 074 (13 426) | 4160 (1229) | 3543 (497) | 6993 (670) | 3817 (385) |
| UC | 985 (741) | 4394 (3196) | 2210 (370) | 5239 (4278) | 19 865 (15 524) | 4745 (1183) | 4318 (604) | 8392 (866) | 4506 (474) | |
| Italy | CD | 5402 (1354) | 20 282 (4432) | 3622 (560) | 4432 (1184) | 16 531 (3266) | 4814 (740) | 6770 (992) | 15 120 (1522) | 5453 (543) |
| UC | 4771 (1192) | 17 802 (4077) | 3183 (563) | 5679 (1404) | 18 584 (3524) | 5258 (896) | 8328 (1173) | 18 247 (1865) | 6477 (697) | |
| Poland | CD | 828 (151) | 3347 (484) | 5562 (1086) | 1166 (366) | 5325 (1539) | 4081 (932) | 3986 (350) | 7803 (571) | 3185 (413) |
| UC | 732 (127) | 2942 (450) | 4850 (992) | 1555 (395) | 6300 (1495) | 4335 (1072) | 4854 (381) | 9360 (682) | 3764 (509) | |
| Portugal | CD | 1089 (195) | 4711 (679) | 3877 (2789) | 1592 (289) | 6406 (890) | 13 101 (10 249) | 4439 (399) | 9892 (744) | 3450 (390) |
| UC | 963 (178) | 4146 (681) | 3409 (2474) | 2072 (368) | 7330 (1102) | 14 626 (11 385) | 5460 (483) | 11 937 (979) | 4074 (505) | |
| Romania | CD | 2753 (595) | 8315 (1511) | 14 880 (3351) | 1523 (461) | 5604 (1280) | 12 099 (2394) | 3170 (507) | 6355 (757) | 8350 (891) |
| UC | 2422 (503) | 7272 (1349) | 13 032 (3115) | 1946 (575) | 6281 (1504) | 12 905 (2538) | 3868 (596) | 7632 (918) | 9919 (1112) | |
| Spain | CD | 2978 (796) | 12 627 (2865) | 4169 (771) | 4528 (1154) | 17 854 (3722) | 2535 (590) | 4520 (666) | 11 227 (1158) | 4457 (496) |
| UC | 2634 (712) | 11 109 (2684) | 3649 (748) | 5869 (1335) | 20 331 (3877) | 2700 (632) | 5600 (776) | 13 624 (1407) | 5276 (624) | |
| Country . | IBD . | Informal Care (in 2019 €) . | Absenteeism (in 2019 €) . | Presenteeism (in 2019 €) . | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remission (SE) . | Active Disease (SE) . | Difference (SE) . | Remission (SE) . | Active Disease (SE) . | Difference (SE) . | Remission (SE) . | Active Disease (SE) . | Difference (SE) . | ||
| Belgium | CD | 2579 (640) | 9488 (1798) | 6908 (1308) | 2541 (867) | 10 479 (2667) | 7939 (1959) | 13 538 (1733) | 24 956 (2180) | 11 418 (1238) |
| UC | 2277 (578) | 8325 (1737) | 6048 (1285) | 3323 (1087) | 12 065 (3060) | 8742 (2193) | 16 405 (2033) | 29 862 (2710) | 13 458 (1567) | |
| Bulgaria | CD | 2849 (857) | 9766 (2602) | 6916 (1870) | 800 (282) | 3377 (965) | 2576 (727) | 2143 (346) | 4846 (561) | 2703 (321) |
| UC | 2513 (744) | 8558 (2323) | 6046 (1686) | 1051 (357) | 3910 (1114) | 2859 (815) | 2638 (409) | 5852 (681) | 3213 (396) | |
| Cyprus | CD | 2328 (1267) | 10 854 (5236) | 8526 (4036) | 1298 (597) | 5446 (1861) | 4147 (1340) | 4237 (926) | 8327 (1277) | 4090 (644) |
| UC | 2062 (1149) | 9567 (4794) | 7505 (3705) | 1704 (765) | 6296 (2147) | 4593 (1498) | 5162 (1101) | 9991 (1562) | 4829 (799) | |
| Czech Republic | CD | 954 (299) | 3783 (917) | 2829 (668) | 2420 (1020) | 9502 (3187) | 7081 (2298) | 2284 (592) | 5869 (1001) | 3586 (525) |
| UC | 843 (262) | 3324 (830) | 2480 (612) | 3135 (1262) | 10 809 (3540) | 7674 (2461) | 2836 (712) | 7135 (1207) | 4300 (641) | |
| Denmark | CD | 1766 (351) | 8210 (1328) | 6444 (1087) | 3005 (590) | 15 333 (2474) | 12 327 (2125) | 9740 (678) | 21 459 (1096) | 11 719 (933) |
| UC | 1565 (285) | 7236 (1157) | 5671 (970) | 4087 (680) | 18 749 (2750) | 14 662 (2401) | 11 969 (759) | 25 880 (1480) | 13 911 (1217) | |
| Greece | CD | 1576 (335) | 5745 (1013) | 9650 (2205) | 935 (260) | 3471 (788) | 13 326 (2868) | 4066 (549) | 8523 (845) | 6707 (717) |
| UC | 1391 (303) | 5040 (975) | 8474 (2086) | 1197 (314) | 3897 (865) | 14 462 (2955) | 4978 (654) | 10 255 (1051) | 8024 (889) | |
| Hungary | CD | 1112 (834) | 4989 (3602) | 2519 (390) | 3973 (3277) | 17 074 (13 426) | 4160 (1229) | 3543 (497) | 6993 (670) | 3817 (385) |
| UC | 985 (741) | 4394 (3196) | 2210 (370) | 5239 (4278) | 19 865 (15 524) | 4745 (1183) | 4318 (604) | 8392 (866) | 4506 (474) | |
| Italy | CD | 5402 (1354) | 20 282 (4432) | 3622 (560) | 4432 (1184) | 16 531 (3266) | 4814 (740) | 6770 (992) | 15 120 (1522) | 5453 (543) |
| UC | 4771 (1192) | 17 802 (4077) | 3183 (563) | 5679 (1404) | 18 584 (3524) | 5258 (896) | 8328 (1173) | 18 247 (1865) | 6477 (697) | |
| Poland | CD | 828 (151) | 3347 (484) | 5562 (1086) | 1166 (366) | 5325 (1539) | 4081 (932) | 3986 (350) | 7803 (571) | 3185 (413) |
| UC | 732 (127) | 2942 (450) | 4850 (992) | 1555 (395) | 6300 (1495) | 4335 (1072) | 4854 (381) | 9360 (682) | 3764 (509) | |
| Portugal | CD | 1089 (195) | 4711 (679) | 3877 (2789) | 1592 (289) | 6406 (890) | 13 101 (10 249) | 4439 (399) | 9892 (744) | 3450 (390) |
| UC | 963 (178) | 4146 (681) | 3409 (2474) | 2072 (368) | 7330 (1102) | 14 626 (11 385) | 5460 (483) | 11 937 (979) | 4074 (505) | |
| Romania | CD | 2753 (595) | 8315 (1511) | 14 880 (3351) | 1523 (461) | 5604 (1280) | 12 099 (2394) | 3170 (507) | 6355 (757) | 8350 (891) |
| UC | 2422 (503) | 7272 (1349) | 13 032 (3115) | 1946 (575) | 6281 (1504) | 12 905 (2538) | 3868 (596) | 7632 (918) | 9919 (1112) | |
| Spain | CD | 2978 (796) | 12 627 (2865) | 4169 (771) | 4528 (1154) | 17 854 (3722) | 2535 (590) | 4520 (666) | 11 227 (1158) | 4457 (496) |
| UC | 2634 (712) | 11 109 (2684) | 3649 (748) | 5869 (1335) | 20 331 (3877) | 2700 (632) | 5600 (776) | 13 624 (1407) | 5276 (624) | |
Abbreviations: CD, Crohn’s disease; IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; UC, ulcerative colitis.
The Work-Related Indirect Costs (per Working Patient per Year) and Informal Care Cost (per Patient per Year) by Country, Disease Type, and Disease Activity
| Country . | IBD . | Informal Care (in 2019 €) . | Absenteeism (in 2019 €) . | Presenteeism (in 2019 €) . | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remission (SE) . | Active Disease (SE) . | Difference (SE) . | Remission (SE) . | Active Disease (SE) . | Difference (SE) . | Remission (SE) . | Active Disease (SE) . | Difference (SE) . | ||
| Belgium | CD | 2579 (640) | 9488 (1798) | 6908 (1308) | 2541 (867) | 10 479 (2667) | 7939 (1959) | 13 538 (1733) | 24 956 (2180) | 11 418 (1238) |
| UC | 2277 (578) | 8325 (1737) | 6048 (1285) | 3323 (1087) | 12 065 (3060) | 8742 (2193) | 16 405 (2033) | 29 862 (2710) | 13 458 (1567) | |
| Bulgaria | CD | 2849 (857) | 9766 (2602) | 6916 (1870) | 800 (282) | 3377 (965) | 2576 (727) | 2143 (346) | 4846 (561) | 2703 (321) |
| UC | 2513 (744) | 8558 (2323) | 6046 (1686) | 1051 (357) | 3910 (1114) | 2859 (815) | 2638 (409) | 5852 (681) | 3213 (396) | |
| Cyprus | CD | 2328 (1267) | 10 854 (5236) | 8526 (4036) | 1298 (597) | 5446 (1861) | 4147 (1340) | 4237 (926) | 8327 (1277) | 4090 (644) |
| UC | 2062 (1149) | 9567 (4794) | 7505 (3705) | 1704 (765) | 6296 (2147) | 4593 (1498) | 5162 (1101) | 9991 (1562) | 4829 (799) | |
| Czech Republic | CD | 954 (299) | 3783 (917) | 2829 (668) | 2420 (1020) | 9502 (3187) | 7081 (2298) | 2284 (592) | 5869 (1001) | 3586 (525) |
| UC | 843 (262) | 3324 (830) | 2480 (612) | 3135 (1262) | 10 809 (3540) | 7674 (2461) | 2836 (712) | 7135 (1207) | 4300 (641) | |
| Denmark | CD | 1766 (351) | 8210 (1328) | 6444 (1087) | 3005 (590) | 15 333 (2474) | 12 327 (2125) | 9740 (678) | 21 459 (1096) | 11 719 (933) |
| UC | 1565 (285) | 7236 (1157) | 5671 (970) | 4087 (680) | 18 749 (2750) | 14 662 (2401) | 11 969 (759) | 25 880 (1480) | 13 911 (1217) | |
| Greece | CD | 1576 (335) | 5745 (1013) | 9650 (2205) | 935 (260) | 3471 (788) | 13 326 (2868) | 4066 (549) | 8523 (845) | 6707 (717) |
| UC | 1391 (303) | 5040 (975) | 8474 (2086) | 1197 (314) | 3897 (865) | 14 462 (2955) | 4978 (654) | 10 255 (1051) | 8024 (889) | |
| Hungary | CD | 1112 (834) | 4989 (3602) | 2519 (390) | 3973 (3277) | 17 074 (13 426) | 4160 (1229) | 3543 (497) | 6993 (670) | 3817 (385) |
| UC | 985 (741) | 4394 (3196) | 2210 (370) | 5239 (4278) | 19 865 (15 524) | 4745 (1183) | 4318 (604) | 8392 (866) | 4506 (474) | |
| Italy | CD | 5402 (1354) | 20 282 (4432) | 3622 (560) | 4432 (1184) | 16 531 (3266) | 4814 (740) | 6770 (992) | 15 120 (1522) | 5453 (543) |
| UC | 4771 (1192) | 17 802 (4077) | 3183 (563) | 5679 (1404) | 18 584 (3524) | 5258 (896) | 8328 (1173) | 18 247 (1865) | 6477 (697) | |
| Poland | CD | 828 (151) | 3347 (484) | 5562 (1086) | 1166 (366) | 5325 (1539) | 4081 (932) | 3986 (350) | 7803 (571) | 3185 (413) |
| UC | 732 (127) | 2942 (450) | 4850 (992) | 1555 (395) | 6300 (1495) | 4335 (1072) | 4854 (381) | 9360 (682) | 3764 (509) | |
| Portugal | CD | 1089 (195) | 4711 (679) | 3877 (2789) | 1592 (289) | 6406 (890) | 13 101 (10 249) | 4439 (399) | 9892 (744) | 3450 (390) |
| UC | 963 (178) | 4146 (681) | 3409 (2474) | 2072 (368) | 7330 (1102) | 14 626 (11 385) | 5460 (483) | 11 937 (979) | 4074 (505) | |
| Romania | CD | 2753 (595) | 8315 (1511) | 14 880 (3351) | 1523 (461) | 5604 (1280) | 12 099 (2394) | 3170 (507) | 6355 (757) | 8350 (891) |
| UC | 2422 (503) | 7272 (1349) | 13 032 (3115) | 1946 (575) | 6281 (1504) | 12 905 (2538) | 3868 (596) | 7632 (918) | 9919 (1112) | |
| Spain | CD | 2978 (796) | 12 627 (2865) | 4169 (771) | 4528 (1154) | 17 854 (3722) | 2535 (590) | 4520 (666) | 11 227 (1158) | 4457 (496) |
| UC | 2634 (712) | 11 109 (2684) | 3649 (748) | 5869 (1335) | 20 331 (3877) | 2700 (632) | 5600 (776) | 13 624 (1407) | 5276 (624) | |
| Country . | IBD . | Informal Care (in 2019 €) . | Absenteeism (in 2019 €) . | Presenteeism (in 2019 €) . | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remission (SE) . | Active Disease (SE) . | Difference (SE) . | Remission (SE) . | Active Disease (SE) . | Difference (SE) . | Remission (SE) . | Active Disease (SE) . | Difference (SE) . | ||
| Belgium | CD | 2579 (640) | 9488 (1798) | 6908 (1308) | 2541 (867) | 10 479 (2667) | 7939 (1959) | 13 538 (1733) | 24 956 (2180) | 11 418 (1238) |
| UC | 2277 (578) | 8325 (1737) | 6048 (1285) | 3323 (1087) | 12 065 (3060) | 8742 (2193) | 16 405 (2033) | 29 862 (2710) | 13 458 (1567) | |
| Bulgaria | CD | 2849 (857) | 9766 (2602) | 6916 (1870) | 800 (282) | 3377 (965) | 2576 (727) | 2143 (346) | 4846 (561) | 2703 (321) |
| UC | 2513 (744) | 8558 (2323) | 6046 (1686) | 1051 (357) | 3910 (1114) | 2859 (815) | 2638 (409) | 5852 (681) | 3213 (396) | |
| Cyprus | CD | 2328 (1267) | 10 854 (5236) | 8526 (4036) | 1298 (597) | 5446 (1861) | 4147 (1340) | 4237 (926) | 8327 (1277) | 4090 (644) |
| UC | 2062 (1149) | 9567 (4794) | 7505 (3705) | 1704 (765) | 6296 (2147) | 4593 (1498) | 5162 (1101) | 9991 (1562) | 4829 (799) | |
| Czech Republic | CD | 954 (299) | 3783 (917) | 2829 (668) | 2420 (1020) | 9502 (3187) | 7081 (2298) | 2284 (592) | 5869 (1001) | 3586 (525) |
| UC | 843 (262) | 3324 (830) | 2480 (612) | 3135 (1262) | 10 809 (3540) | 7674 (2461) | 2836 (712) | 7135 (1207) | 4300 (641) | |
| Denmark | CD | 1766 (351) | 8210 (1328) | 6444 (1087) | 3005 (590) | 15 333 (2474) | 12 327 (2125) | 9740 (678) | 21 459 (1096) | 11 719 (933) |
| UC | 1565 (285) | 7236 (1157) | 5671 (970) | 4087 (680) | 18 749 (2750) | 14 662 (2401) | 11 969 (759) | 25 880 (1480) | 13 911 (1217) | |
| Greece | CD | 1576 (335) | 5745 (1013) | 9650 (2205) | 935 (260) | 3471 (788) | 13 326 (2868) | 4066 (549) | 8523 (845) | 6707 (717) |
| UC | 1391 (303) | 5040 (975) | 8474 (2086) | 1197 (314) | 3897 (865) | 14 462 (2955) | 4978 (654) | 10 255 (1051) | 8024 (889) | |
| Hungary | CD | 1112 (834) | 4989 (3602) | 2519 (390) | 3973 (3277) | 17 074 (13 426) | 4160 (1229) | 3543 (497) | 6993 (670) | 3817 (385) |
| UC | 985 (741) | 4394 (3196) | 2210 (370) | 5239 (4278) | 19 865 (15 524) | 4745 (1183) | 4318 (604) | 8392 (866) | 4506 (474) | |
| Italy | CD | 5402 (1354) | 20 282 (4432) | 3622 (560) | 4432 (1184) | 16 531 (3266) | 4814 (740) | 6770 (992) | 15 120 (1522) | 5453 (543) |
| UC | 4771 (1192) | 17 802 (4077) | 3183 (563) | 5679 (1404) | 18 584 (3524) | 5258 (896) | 8328 (1173) | 18 247 (1865) | 6477 (697) | |
| Poland | CD | 828 (151) | 3347 (484) | 5562 (1086) | 1166 (366) | 5325 (1539) | 4081 (932) | 3986 (350) | 7803 (571) | 3185 (413) |
| UC | 732 (127) | 2942 (450) | 4850 (992) | 1555 (395) | 6300 (1495) | 4335 (1072) | 4854 (381) | 9360 (682) | 3764 (509) | |
| Portugal | CD | 1089 (195) | 4711 (679) | 3877 (2789) | 1592 (289) | 6406 (890) | 13 101 (10 249) | 4439 (399) | 9892 (744) | 3450 (390) |
| UC | 963 (178) | 4146 (681) | 3409 (2474) | 2072 (368) | 7330 (1102) | 14 626 (11 385) | 5460 (483) | 11 937 (979) | 4074 (505) | |
| Romania | CD | 2753 (595) | 8315 (1511) | 14 880 (3351) | 1523 (461) | 5604 (1280) | 12 099 (2394) | 3170 (507) | 6355 (757) | 8350 (891) |
| UC | 2422 (503) | 7272 (1349) | 13 032 (3115) | 1946 (575) | 6281 (1504) | 12 905 (2538) | 3868 (596) | 7632 (918) | 9919 (1112) | |
| Spain | CD | 2978 (796) | 12 627 (2865) | 4169 (771) | 4528 (1154) | 17 854 (3722) | 2535 (590) | 4520 (666) | 11 227 (1158) | 4457 (496) |
| UC | 2634 (712) | 11 109 (2684) | 3649 (748) | 5869 (1335) | 20 331 (3877) | 2700 (632) | 5600 (776) | 13 624 (1407) | 5276 (624) | |
Abbreviations: CD, Crohn’s disease; IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; UC, ulcerative colitis.
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