| . | No root replacement . | Root replacement . | P-Value . |
|---|---|---|---|
| (n = 253) . | (n = 50) . | ||
| Age (years) | 67 [59, 75] | 62 [56, 70] | 0.022 |
| Male | 160 (63) | 39 (78) | 0.051 |
| Diabetes mellitus type 2 | 0 (0) | 8 (16) | 0.361 |
| Hyperlipidemia | 85 (34) | 15 (30) | 0.627 |
| Hypertension | 216 (85) | 40 (80) | 0.280 |
| Coronary artery disease | 77 (30) | 13 (26) | 0.613 |
| History of smoking | 113 (45) | 20 (40) | 0.538 |
| COPD | 26 (10) | 4 (8) | 0.798 |
| History of stroke | 33 (13) | 6 (12) | 1.000 |
| Renal impairment | 34 (13) | 7 (14) | 1.000 |
| Bicuspid aortic valve | 8 (3) | 6 (12) | 0.016 |
| Connective tissue disease | 19 (8) | 8 (16) | 0.098 |
| Redo case | 79 (31) | 19 (38) | 0.229 |
| CABG | 7 (3) | 1 (2) | 1.000 |
| AVR | 32 (13) | 1 (2) | 0.024 |
| MVR | 2 (31) | 0 (9) | 1.000 |
| Ascending | 78 (31) | 19 (38) | 0.407 |
| Hemi-arch | 31 (12) | 9 (18) | 0.360 |
| Other | 55 (22) | 12 (24) | 0.852 |
| Type A dissectiona | 90 (36) | 27 (54) | 0.018 |
| Acute | 38 (15) | 9 (18) | 0.669 |
| Type B dissection | 34 (13) | 5 (10) | 0.646 |
| Acute | 22 (9) | 2 (4) | 0.391 |
| Type non-A non-B dissection | 34 (13) | 3 (6) | 0.163 |
| Acute | 22 (9) | 1 (2) | 0.143 |
| Aneurysm | 69 (27) | 14 (28) | 1.000 |
| PAU | 23 (9) | 1 (2) | 0.147 |
| Other | 3 (1) | 2 (4) | 0.192 |
| . | No root replacement . | Root replacement . | P-Value . |
|---|---|---|---|
| (n = 253) . | (n = 50) . | ||
| Age (years) | 67 [59, 75] | 62 [56, 70] | 0.022 |
| Male | 160 (63) | 39 (78) | 0.051 |
| Diabetes mellitus type 2 | 0 (0) | 8 (16) | 0.361 |
| Hyperlipidemia | 85 (34) | 15 (30) | 0.627 |
| Hypertension | 216 (85) | 40 (80) | 0.280 |
| Coronary artery disease | 77 (30) | 13 (26) | 0.613 |
| History of smoking | 113 (45) | 20 (40) | 0.538 |
| COPD | 26 (10) | 4 (8) | 0.798 |
| History of stroke | 33 (13) | 6 (12) | 1.000 |
| Renal impairment | 34 (13) | 7 (14) | 1.000 |
| Bicuspid aortic valve | 8 (3) | 6 (12) | 0.016 |
| Connective tissue disease | 19 (8) | 8 (16) | 0.098 |
| Redo case | 79 (31) | 19 (38) | 0.229 |
| CABG | 7 (3) | 1 (2) | 1.000 |
| AVR | 32 (13) | 1 (2) | 0.024 |
| MVR | 2 (31) | 0 (9) | 1.000 |
| Ascending | 78 (31) | 19 (38) | 0.407 |
| Hemi-arch | 31 (12) | 9 (18) | 0.360 |
| Other | 55 (22) | 12 (24) | 0.852 |
| Type A dissectiona | 90 (36) | 27 (54) | 0.018 |
| Acute | 38 (15) | 9 (18) | 0.669 |
| Type B dissection | 34 (13) | 5 (10) | 0.646 |
| Acute | 22 (9) | 2 (4) | 0.391 |
| Type non-A non-B dissection | 34 (13) | 3 (6) | 0.163 |
| Acute | 22 (9) | 1 (2) | 0.143 |
| Aneurysm | 69 (27) | 14 (28) | 1.000 |
| PAU | 23 (9) | 1 (2) | 0.147 |
| Other | 3 (1) | 2 (4) | 0.192 |
Values are represented as n (%) or median [fist quartile, third quartile].
Including chronic residual dissections.
AVR: aortic valve replacement; COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; CABG: coronary artery bypass graft; MVR: mitral valve reconstruction; PAU: penetrating aortic ulcer.
| . | No root replacement . | Root replacement . | P-Value . |
|---|---|---|---|
| (n = 253) . | (n = 50) . | ||
| Age (years) | 67 [59, 75] | 62 [56, 70] | 0.022 |
| Male | 160 (63) | 39 (78) | 0.051 |
| Diabetes mellitus type 2 | 0 (0) | 8 (16) | 0.361 |
| Hyperlipidemia | 85 (34) | 15 (30) | 0.627 |
| Hypertension | 216 (85) | 40 (80) | 0.280 |
| Coronary artery disease | 77 (30) | 13 (26) | 0.613 |
| History of smoking | 113 (45) | 20 (40) | 0.538 |
| COPD | 26 (10) | 4 (8) | 0.798 |
| History of stroke | 33 (13) | 6 (12) | 1.000 |
| Renal impairment | 34 (13) | 7 (14) | 1.000 |
| Bicuspid aortic valve | 8 (3) | 6 (12) | 0.016 |
| Connective tissue disease | 19 (8) | 8 (16) | 0.098 |
| Redo case | 79 (31) | 19 (38) | 0.229 |
| CABG | 7 (3) | 1 (2) | 1.000 |
| AVR | 32 (13) | 1 (2) | 0.024 |
| MVR | 2 (31) | 0 (9) | 1.000 |
| Ascending | 78 (31) | 19 (38) | 0.407 |
| Hemi-arch | 31 (12) | 9 (18) | 0.360 |
| Other | 55 (22) | 12 (24) | 0.852 |
| Type A dissectiona | 90 (36) | 27 (54) | 0.018 |
| Acute | 38 (15) | 9 (18) | 0.669 |
| Type B dissection | 34 (13) | 5 (10) | 0.646 |
| Acute | 22 (9) | 2 (4) | 0.391 |
| Type non-A non-B dissection | 34 (13) | 3 (6) | 0.163 |
| Acute | 22 (9) | 1 (2) | 0.143 |
| Aneurysm | 69 (27) | 14 (28) | 1.000 |
| PAU | 23 (9) | 1 (2) | 0.147 |
| Other | 3 (1) | 2 (4) | 0.192 |
| . | No root replacement . | Root replacement . | P-Value . |
|---|---|---|---|
| (n = 253) . | (n = 50) . | ||
| Age (years) | 67 [59, 75] | 62 [56, 70] | 0.022 |
| Male | 160 (63) | 39 (78) | 0.051 |
| Diabetes mellitus type 2 | 0 (0) | 8 (16) | 0.361 |
| Hyperlipidemia | 85 (34) | 15 (30) | 0.627 |
| Hypertension | 216 (85) | 40 (80) | 0.280 |
| Coronary artery disease | 77 (30) | 13 (26) | 0.613 |
| History of smoking | 113 (45) | 20 (40) | 0.538 |
| COPD | 26 (10) | 4 (8) | 0.798 |
| History of stroke | 33 (13) | 6 (12) | 1.000 |
| Renal impairment | 34 (13) | 7 (14) | 1.000 |
| Bicuspid aortic valve | 8 (3) | 6 (12) | 0.016 |
| Connective tissue disease | 19 (8) | 8 (16) | 0.098 |
| Redo case | 79 (31) | 19 (38) | 0.229 |
| CABG | 7 (3) | 1 (2) | 1.000 |
| AVR | 32 (13) | 1 (2) | 0.024 |
| MVR | 2 (31) | 0 (9) | 1.000 |
| Ascending | 78 (31) | 19 (38) | 0.407 |
| Hemi-arch | 31 (12) | 9 (18) | 0.360 |
| Other | 55 (22) | 12 (24) | 0.852 |
| Type A dissectiona | 90 (36) | 27 (54) | 0.018 |
| Acute | 38 (15) | 9 (18) | 0.669 |
| Type B dissection | 34 (13) | 5 (10) | 0.646 |
| Acute | 22 (9) | 2 (4) | 0.391 |
| Type non-A non-B dissection | 34 (13) | 3 (6) | 0.163 |
| Acute | 22 (9) | 1 (2) | 0.143 |
| Aneurysm | 69 (27) | 14 (28) | 1.000 |
| PAU | 23 (9) | 1 (2) | 0.147 |
| Other | 3 (1) | 2 (4) | 0.192 |
Values are represented as n (%) or median [fist quartile, third quartile].
Including chronic residual dissections.
AVR: aortic valve replacement; COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; CABG: coronary artery bypass graft; MVR: mitral valve reconstruction; PAU: penetrating aortic ulcer.
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