Table 1

Baseline population characteristics

Pt–Ir tip (n = 227)Gold-tip (n = 236)P
Mean age ± SD, year66 ± 1166 ± 100.74
Female, n (%)35 (15%)45 (19%)0.26
Mean body surface ± SD, kg/m22.05 ± 0.212.03 ± 0.210.23
Clinical AFL, n (%)
 Counter-clockwise215 (95%)224 (95%)0.93
 Clockwise16 (7%)17 (7%)0.99
 Due to medication for AFB21 (9%)24 (10%)0.75
Pre-ablation history of AFB, n (%)89 (39%)88 (37%)0.87
Mean LAEDD ± SD, mm45 ± 744 ± 60.14
Mean LVEF ± SD, %51 ± 1453 ± 150.16
Structural heart disease, n (%)102 (45%)97 (41%)40
 Coronary artery disease62 (27%)56 (24%)0.84
 Dilated cardiomyopathy9 (4%)11 (5%)0.53
 Left heart hypertrophy30 (13%)29 (12%)0.89
 Valvular disease39 (17%)31 (13%)0.23
Hypertension, n (%)122 (54%)123 (52%)0.23
Pulmonary hypertension, n (%)14 (6%)6 (3%)0.09
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, n (%)11 (5%)5 (2%)0.11
Diabetes, n (%)20 (9%)34 (14%)0.06
Antiarrhythmics, n (%)198 (87%)203 (86%)0.74
Anticoagulants, n (%)188 (83%)178 (75%)0.06
Pt–Ir tip (n = 227)Gold-tip (n = 236)P
Mean age ± SD, year66 ± 1166 ± 100.74
Female, n (%)35 (15%)45 (19%)0.26
Mean body surface ± SD, kg/m22.05 ± 0.212.03 ± 0.210.23
Clinical AFL, n (%)
 Counter-clockwise215 (95%)224 (95%)0.93
 Clockwise16 (7%)17 (7%)0.99
 Due to medication for AFB21 (9%)24 (10%)0.75
Pre-ablation history of AFB, n (%)89 (39%)88 (37%)0.87
Mean LAEDD ± SD, mm45 ± 744 ± 60.14
Mean LVEF ± SD, %51 ± 1453 ± 150.16
Structural heart disease, n (%)102 (45%)97 (41%)40
 Coronary artery disease62 (27%)56 (24%)0.84
 Dilated cardiomyopathy9 (4%)11 (5%)0.53
 Left heart hypertrophy30 (13%)29 (12%)0.89
 Valvular disease39 (17%)31 (13%)0.23
Hypertension, n (%)122 (54%)123 (52%)0.23
Pulmonary hypertension, n (%)14 (6%)6 (3%)0.09
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, n (%)11 (5%)5 (2%)0.11
Diabetes, n (%)20 (9%)34 (14%)0.06
Antiarrhythmics, n (%)198 (87%)203 (86%)0.74
Anticoagulants, n (%)188 (83%)178 (75%)0.06

AFB, atrial fibrillation; AFL, atrial flutter; LAEDD, left atrial end-diastolic diameter; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; Pt–Ir, platinum–iridium.

Table 1

Baseline population characteristics

Pt–Ir tip (n = 227)Gold-tip (n = 236)P
Mean age ± SD, year66 ± 1166 ± 100.74
Female, n (%)35 (15%)45 (19%)0.26
Mean body surface ± SD, kg/m22.05 ± 0.212.03 ± 0.210.23
Clinical AFL, n (%)
 Counter-clockwise215 (95%)224 (95%)0.93
 Clockwise16 (7%)17 (7%)0.99
 Due to medication for AFB21 (9%)24 (10%)0.75
Pre-ablation history of AFB, n (%)89 (39%)88 (37%)0.87
Mean LAEDD ± SD, mm45 ± 744 ± 60.14
Mean LVEF ± SD, %51 ± 1453 ± 150.16
Structural heart disease, n (%)102 (45%)97 (41%)40
 Coronary artery disease62 (27%)56 (24%)0.84
 Dilated cardiomyopathy9 (4%)11 (5%)0.53
 Left heart hypertrophy30 (13%)29 (12%)0.89
 Valvular disease39 (17%)31 (13%)0.23
Hypertension, n (%)122 (54%)123 (52%)0.23
Pulmonary hypertension, n (%)14 (6%)6 (3%)0.09
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, n (%)11 (5%)5 (2%)0.11
Diabetes, n (%)20 (9%)34 (14%)0.06
Antiarrhythmics, n (%)198 (87%)203 (86%)0.74
Anticoagulants, n (%)188 (83%)178 (75%)0.06
Pt–Ir tip (n = 227)Gold-tip (n = 236)P
Mean age ± SD, year66 ± 1166 ± 100.74
Female, n (%)35 (15%)45 (19%)0.26
Mean body surface ± SD, kg/m22.05 ± 0.212.03 ± 0.210.23
Clinical AFL, n (%)
 Counter-clockwise215 (95%)224 (95%)0.93
 Clockwise16 (7%)17 (7%)0.99
 Due to medication for AFB21 (9%)24 (10%)0.75
Pre-ablation history of AFB, n (%)89 (39%)88 (37%)0.87
Mean LAEDD ± SD, mm45 ± 744 ± 60.14
Mean LVEF ± SD, %51 ± 1453 ± 150.16
Structural heart disease, n (%)102 (45%)97 (41%)40
 Coronary artery disease62 (27%)56 (24%)0.84
 Dilated cardiomyopathy9 (4%)11 (5%)0.53
 Left heart hypertrophy30 (13%)29 (12%)0.89
 Valvular disease39 (17%)31 (13%)0.23
Hypertension, n (%)122 (54%)123 (52%)0.23
Pulmonary hypertension, n (%)14 (6%)6 (3%)0.09
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, n (%)11 (5%)5 (2%)0.11
Diabetes, n (%)20 (9%)34 (14%)0.06
Antiarrhythmics, n (%)198 (87%)203 (86%)0.74
Anticoagulants, n (%)188 (83%)178 (75%)0.06

AFB, atrial fibrillation; AFL, atrial flutter; LAEDD, left atrial end-diastolic diameter; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; Pt–Ir, platinum–iridium.

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