Table 8

Web servers for evaluating the effects on MT protein stability

Server/ URLFunctionalityInputsaOutputsbVacAdvantagesLimitationsYear
Detect single-point mutation
mCSM http://structure.bioc.cam.ac.uk/mcsmPredicts the change in protein stability (∆∆G)PDB file or code, mutation chain, mutationsRSA(%), ∆∆G, stability outcomeNCan also evaluate mutation impact on protein–protein and protein-nucleic acid interactionsThere are no visualizations of predicted mutation structures2013
DUET http://structure.bioc.cam.ac.uk/duetPredicts the change in protein stability (∆∆G) upon single-point mutationWT structure (PDB format), mutations∆∆G, stability outcome, visible MT structureYConsolidates two complementary approaches (mCSM and SDM)Mutation lists are not allowed2014
STRUM https://zhanggroup.org/STRUM/Predicts effects of mutations on protein stabilityFASTA, PDB file, mutation details∆∆G, visible MT structureYCan predict mutation-induced stability change by low-resolution structure modelingIt takes a long time to compute, mutation lists are not allowed2016
SDM http://structure.bioc.cam.ac.uk/sdm2Predicts effects of mutations on protein stabilityPDB file or code, mutation, mutation chain∆∆G, stability outcome, visible MT structure, environmentYThe most appropriate method to use in combination with many other methodsThe accuracy of forecasts needs to be improved2017
PremPShttps://lilab.jysw.suda.edu.cn/research/PremPS/Predicts impact of mutations on protein stabilityPDB file or code, mutation chain, mutation∆∆G, MT structure, start time and processing timeYMore accurately, large-scale mutational scanningThe accuracy of forecasts needs to be improved2020
mCSM-membranehttp://biosig.unimelb.edu.au/mcsm membranePredicts effects of mutations on protein stabilityPDB file or code, mutation chain, mutation∆∆G, stability outcome, MT structure, predicted transmembrane topologyYThe effects of resistance mutations can be predicted based on structure and sequenceThe accuracy of forecasts needs to be improved2020
Detect single and multiple point mutation
MAESTROweb https://biwww.che.sbg.ac.at/maestro/webProtein stability predictionPDB file or ID, mutation details∆∆G, MT structureYSuitable for multimeric structures, provides a scan functionality for the most (de)stabilizing n-point mutations for a maximum of n = 5Mutation lists are not allowed2016
DynaMut2 http://biosig.unimelb.edu.au/dynamut2.Predicts protein stability change upon mutationPDB file or code, mutation chain, mutation, and e-mailAverage distance, ∆∆G and MT structureYIntroduces the dynamics component to mutation analysisLess computing resources2020
Server/ URLFunctionalityInputsaOutputsbVacAdvantagesLimitationsYear
Detect single-point mutation
mCSM http://structure.bioc.cam.ac.uk/mcsmPredicts the change in protein stability (∆∆G)PDB file or code, mutation chain, mutationsRSA(%), ∆∆G, stability outcomeNCan also evaluate mutation impact on protein–protein and protein-nucleic acid interactionsThere are no visualizations of predicted mutation structures2013
DUET http://structure.bioc.cam.ac.uk/duetPredicts the change in protein stability (∆∆G) upon single-point mutationWT structure (PDB format), mutations∆∆G, stability outcome, visible MT structureYConsolidates two complementary approaches (mCSM and SDM)Mutation lists are not allowed2014
STRUM https://zhanggroup.org/STRUM/Predicts effects of mutations on protein stabilityFASTA, PDB file, mutation details∆∆G, visible MT structureYCan predict mutation-induced stability change by low-resolution structure modelingIt takes a long time to compute, mutation lists are not allowed2016
SDM http://structure.bioc.cam.ac.uk/sdm2Predicts effects of mutations on protein stabilityPDB file or code, mutation, mutation chain∆∆G, stability outcome, visible MT structure, environmentYThe most appropriate method to use in combination with many other methodsThe accuracy of forecasts needs to be improved2017
PremPShttps://lilab.jysw.suda.edu.cn/research/PremPS/Predicts impact of mutations on protein stabilityPDB file or code, mutation chain, mutation∆∆G, MT structure, start time and processing timeYMore accurately, large-scale mutational scanningThe accuracy of forecasts needs to be improved2020
mCSM-membranehttp://biosig.unimelb.edu.au/mcsm membranePredicts effects of mutations on protein stabilityPDB file or code, mutation chain, mutation∆∆G, stability outcome, MT structure, predicted transmembrane topologyYThe effects of resistance mutations can be predicted based on structure and sequenceThe accuracy of forecasts needs to be improved2020
Detect single and multiple point mutation
MAESTROweb https://biwww.che.sbg.ac.at/maestro/webProtein stability predictionPDB file or ID, mutation details∆∆G, MT structureYSuitable for multimeric structures, provides a scan functionality for the most (de)stabilizing n-point mutations for a maximum of n = 5Mutation lists are not allowed2016
DynaMut2 http://biosig.unimelb.edu.au/dynamut2.Predicts protein stability change upon mutationPDB file or code, mutation chain, mutation, and e-mailAverage distance, ∆∆G and MT structureYIntroduces the dynamics component to mutation analysisLess computing resources2020

aWT: wild-type.

bMT: mutant-type.

cWhether the visualization of network is supported in each tool.

Table 8

Web servers for evaluating the effects on MT protein stability

Server/ URLFunctionalityInputsaOutputsbVacAdvantagesLimitationsYear
Detect single-point mutation
mCSM http://structure.bioc.cam.ac.uk/mcsmPredicts the change in protein stability (∆∆G)PDB file or code, mutation chain, mutationsRSA(%), ∆∆G, stability outcomeNCan also evaluate mutation impact on protein–protein and protein-nucleic acid interactionsThere are no visualizations of predicted mutation structures2013
DUET http://structure.bioc.cam.ac.uk/duetPredicts the change in protein stability (∆∆G) upon single-point mutationWT structure (PDB format), mutations∆∆G, stability outcome, visible MT structureYConsolidates two complementary approaches (mCSM and SDM)Mutation lists are not allowed2014
STRUM https://zhanggroup.org/STRUM/Predicts effects of mutations on protein stabilityFASTA, PDB file, mutation details∆∆G, visible MT structureYCan predict mutation-induced stability change by low-resolution structure modelingIt takes a long time to compute, mutation lists are not allowed2016
SDM http://structure.bioc.cam.ac.uk/sdm2Predicts effects of mutations on protein stabilityPDB file or code, mutation, mutation chain∆∆G, stability outcome, visible MT structure, environmentYThe most appropriate method to use in combination with many other methodsThe accuracy of forecasts needs to be improved2017
PremPShttps://lilab.jysw.suda.edu.cn/research/PremPS/Predicts impact of mutations on protein stabilityPDB file or code, mutation chain, mutation∆∆G, MT structure, start time and processing timeYMore accurately, large-scale mutational scanningThe accuracy of forecasts needs to be improved2020
mCSM-membranehttp://biosig.unimelb.edu.au/mcsm membranePredicts effects of mutations on protein stabilityPDB file or code, mutation chain, mutation∆∆G, stability outcome, MT structure, predicted transmembrane topologyYThe effects of resistance mutations can be predicted based on structure and sequenceThe accuracy of forecasts needs to be improved2020
Detect single and multiple point mutation
MAESTROweb https://biwww.che.sbg.ac.at/maestro/webProtein stability predictionPDB file or ID, mutation details∆∆G, MT structureYSuitable for multimeric structures, provides a scan functionality for the most (de)stabilizing n-point mutations for a maximum of n = 5Mutation lists are not allowed2016
DynaMut2 http://biosig.unimelb.edu.au/dynamut2.Predicts protein stability change upon mutationPDB file or code, mutation chain, mutation, and e-mailAverage distance, ∆∆G and MT structureYIntroduces the dynamics component to mutation analysisLess computing resources2020
Server/ URLFunctionalityInputsaOutputsbVacAdvantagesLimitationsYear
Detect single-point mutation
mCSM http://structure.bioc.cam.ac.uk/mcsmPredicts the change in protein stability (∆∆G)PDB file or code, mutation chain, mutationsRSA(%), ∆∆G, stability outcomeNCan also evaluate mutation impact on protein–protein and protein-nucleic acid interactionsThere are no visualizations of predicted mutation structures2013
DUET http://structure.bioc.cam.ac.uk/duetPredicts the change in protein stability (∆∆G) upon single-point mutationWT structure (PDB format), mutations∆∆G, stability outcome, visible MT structureYConsolidates two complementary approaches (mCSM and SDM)Mutation lists are not allowed2014
STRUM https://zhanggroup.org/STRUM/Predicts effects of mutations on protein stabilityFASTA, PDB file, mutation details∆∆G, visible MT structureYCan predict mutation-induced stability change by low-resolution structure modelingIt takes a long time to compute, mutation lists are not allowed2016
SDM http://structure.bioc.cam.ac.uk/sdm2Predicts effects of mutations on protein stabilityPDB file or code, mutation, mutation chain∆∆G, stability outcome, visible MT structure, environmentYThe most appropriate method to use in combination with many other methodsThe accuracy of forecasts needs to be improved2017
PremPShttps://lilab.jysw.suda.edu.cn/research/PremPS/Predicts impact of mutations on protein stabilityPDB file or code, mutation chain, mutation∆∆G, MT structure, start time and processing timeYMore accurately, large-scale mutational scanningThe accuracy of forecasts needs to be improved2020
mCSM-membranehttp://biosig.unimelb.edu.au/mcsm membranePredicts effects of mutations on protein stabilityPDB file or code, mutation chain, mutation∆∆G, stability outcome, MT structure, predicted transmembrane topologyYThe effects of resistance mutations can be predicted based on structure and sequenceThe accuracy of forecasts needs to be improved2020
Detect single and multiple point mutation
MAESTROweb https://biwww.che.sbg.ac.at/maestro/webProtein stability predictionPDB file or ID, mutation details∆∆G, MT structureYSuitable for multimeric structures, provides a scan functionality for the most (de)stabilizing n-point mutations for a maximum of n = 5Mutation lists are not allowed2016
DynaMut2 http://biosig.unimelb.edu.au/dynamut2.Predicts protein stability change upon mutationPDB file or code, mutation chain, mutation, and e-mailAverage distance, ∆∆G and MT structureYIntroduces the dynamics component to mutation analysisLess computing resources2020

aWT: wild-type.

bMT: mutant-type.

cWhether the visualization of network is supported in each tool.

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